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鹤岗2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、I feel I am as well-behaved and as careful as my deskmate, but _______ I always fall behind?

    A. how about B. how come

    C. what if D. what for

  • 2、I'm very grateful to my high school teacherswithout _____________help I wouldn't be so excellent.

    A.their B.whom

    C.whose D.which

  • 3、______ you fully understand the instructions of the experiment, your life won’t be secured.

    A. Unless   B. If   C. Once   D. When

  • 4、—Hey! Here is a message on my cellphone, telling me that I have won the first prize of a weekend for two in Paris.

    —Delete it! It' s a trick. Many a person ______by such tricks.

    A.has been cheated

    B.have been cheated

    C.were cheated

    D.was cheated

  • 5、---Hi, there. Can I help you with anything today?

    ---Oh, yes.________, I’d like to buy a present for my niece’s birthday.

    A.Exactly

    B.Somehow

    C.Actually

    D.Definitely

  • 6、Tony is really quick at taking notes in class, as almost every word his professor says ______ in his notebook.

    A. goes down     B. puts down

    C. writes down   D. keeps down

     

  • 7、— Can I pay a visit to you this Friday afternoon, manager?

    — Sorry, I ________ some business partners from Huawei Company the whole afternoon.

    A.have met

    B.have been meeting

    C.will be meeting

    D.will have met

  • 8、Alan is a careful driver, but he drives ______ of my friends.

    A.more carefully B.the most carefully C.less carefully D.the least carefully

  • 9、How marvelous our life is with so many digital devices

    Yes. I bet our life________the same without them.

    A.isn't B.can't be C.won't be D.wouldn't be

  • 10、The bottle is quite difficult to open; the _________ is to pour hot water on it first.

    A.focus

    B.target

    C.function

    D.trick

  • 11、 _____ for the fact that she got hit by a car and broke her leg on her way to school, she might have passed the exam.

    A. Had it not been B. Were it not

    C. Was it not  D. Hadn’t it been

     

  • 12、Mr. Li is a good man who always thinks more of others than himself, ______ we should follow the example of.

    A.it B.him C.one D.that

  • 13、It’s true that beauty does not always meet with a single, uniform standard. A person’s cultural background, for example, may influence ______ he or she find attractive in others.

    A. that   B. which

    C. what   D. when

     

  • 14、“______, we believe the overall policy stand to support a two-way opening of the Chinese capital marked and it will continue this year.” he added.

    A. As some bottlenecks are difficult to be broken

    B. As some bottlenecks are difficult to break

    C. Difficult as some bottlenecks are to be broken

    D. Difficult as some bottlenecks are to break

     

  • 15、We drove to the Fujun Mountain in Ji County on May Day, on the top of which ______.

    A.does the Diamond Tower stand B.stands the Diamond Tower

    C.is the Diamond Tower standing D.is the Diamond Tower stood

  • 16、—We didn’t find Ju Xiaopeng attending the English Class online.

    —No one ________ him about ________ a lecture even on Saturday.

    A.told; there to be B.had told; there to be

    C.told; there was D.had told; there being

  • 17、Nantong has become one of the most_____cities in the Yangtze River Delta through innovation.

    A.dynamic B.conservative C.primitive D.ethnic

  • 18、Even though we live in a high-tech age, it’s still impossible to predict the weather   .

    A. actively B. accurately

    C. cautiously D. originally

  • 19、Though it is 5 years________ he retired from his work place, the old professor remains active in the academic circles.

    A.when

    B.that

    C.before

    D.since

  • 20、The national park has a large collection of wildlife, ________ from butterflies to elephants.

    A. to range B. range

    C. ranging D. ranged

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、When I read that we spend almost three hours every day checking our smartphones, I was shocked. What was I missing in the real world when walking down the street, lost in a virtual world of social media updates and videos of dogs on bicycles? I promised myself I would use my smartphone less, but it didn’t happen. Then one day my phone died and I had to wait a week for a new one.【1】I thought it would be hard, but in fact it was quite easy—and surprising in a good way for a number of reasons!

    The first consequence was quite amazing—On the first day in the office without my phone, I was thinking more deeply and concentrating more. I rediscovered my brain!【2】Another consequence was that I actually talked to people more and felt more connected to them. I realized I was being more responsive to their news and sympathetic to their problems because I wasn’t constantly checking my phone. 【3】Their kindness made me feel welcome, and I discovered my brain has very good GPS!

    At the very beginning, I was worried that I would be bored without my phone, but actually I enjoyed it—I’d forgotten how much I love books and newspapers.【4】And I also sensed that I slept so much better and felt more awake in the morning.

    At times it was inconvenient to have no mobile internet connection, but all in all, there were a lot of benefits from not being connected 24/7. So, if you think you use your smartphone too much, put it away for a few days and see what happens.【5】

    A.Would I survive?

    B.What’s the problem?

    C.You never know, you may become smarter!

    D.Without a phone at hand I was more productive.

    E.Reading everyday made me feel a lot more special.

    F.I’m a lot more careful about how much I use it now.

    G.Another day I was in a new city and I asked people for directions.

  • 22、One of the statements that many experts seem to agree on is the fact that the great things starts to happen the minute you step outside of your comfort zones. As soon as you decide that you are willing to go beyond what is safe, the possibilities are endless. For me, one of the most important things that we should always keep in mind is the fact that growth and comfort can’t coexist.

    Personal development author Napoleon Hill once said: “Whatever the mind can understand and believe, the mind can achieve. Regardless of how many times you may have failed in the past or how lofty(崇高的) your aims and hopes may be.” This statement is especially powerful because it reminds us that we are the only ones who can be responsible for how far we will go. However, stepping outside of our comfort zone is probably the most important step to experiencing real change.

    For a long time, I knew that I wanted to live in Argentina, so halfway through my bachelor’s degree, I bought a one-way ticket there. While in Argentina, I finished the last two years of my degree online before flying back home for graduation. I currently still live in Argentina, and I can proudly say that taking the necessary steps to make it a reality was one of the most important things I could have done.

    This, of course, by no means at all applies to everyone, and I’m not implying we should all buy one-way tickets to foreign countries and see what happens. But it’s important to know that we should recognize what we desire and try to bring our dreams to life.

    Living in a comfort zone can trick us into believing that we have an abundant amount of time when, in reality, we all know that years can fly by without us having accomplished much of what we really wanted to do. So why wait? I’m thankful that I didn’t put off my move until a later date because I would have missed out on a lot of amazing life experiences that have shaped me as a person. If we want to experience even a small amount of change, we will have to step outside of it.

    【1】Why do people prefer staying in comfort zone?

    A.It makes people feel safe.

    B.It leads to great things.

    C.It is important for growth.

    D.It helps make wise decisions.

    【2】What does Napoleon Hill’s statement mean?

    A.Time and tide wait for no man.

    B.The higher you fly, the harder you fail.

    C.Failure is the mother of success.

    D.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.

    【3】Which matters most to the author in his/her story?

    A.Moving to Argentina.

    B.Getting the bachelor’s degree.

    C.Studying online.

    D.Flying back for graduation.

    【4】The author used his/her story to ________.

    A.persuade others to follow his/her example

    B.encourage others to take immediate action

    C.inform people of different foreign culture

    D.remind people to be thankful in life

    【5】Which one could be the best title?

    A.Identify your comfort zone.

    B.Value your precious time.

    C.Always try something new.

    D.Make the best decisions.

  • 23、   On Tuesday, Chinese health authorities confirmed the sixth death from the coronavirus which shares genetic similarities with the one responsible for severe acute respiratory syndrome, and revealed that 15 medical workers in Wuhan had been infected, with one in a critical condition. The number of people known to be infected continues to rise with new cases still being reported.

    With the head of the Chinese government expert team saying on Monday that human-to-human transmission has been confirmed and the Spring Festival travel rush under way, in which hundreds of millions of people will be crisscrossing the country and traveling overseas for the holiday, it is widely expected that more cases, and even deaths, will be reported in the days to come.

    The new coronavirus has already been classified in the same category as the SARS outbreak, meaning compulsory isolation for those diagnosed with the disease and the potential to implement quarantine measures on travel, which shows that the authorities are prepared and resolved to safeguard people's health.

    The World Health Organization has so far given a thumbs-up to Chinese efforts. It said earlier this month that it was "reassured of the quality of the ongoing investigations and the response measures implemented in Wuhan, as well as the commitment to share information regularly".

    The coronavirus has so far spread to three other Asian countries, which indicates the urgency for medical scientists all over the world to work together against the common threat to human health. Epidemics know no borders and a local disease could easily morph into a global crisis, which is why the WHO is holding an emergency committee meeting on Wednesday to decide whether to declare an international public health emergency.

    The speed of response is testimony to improved global preparedness for such epidemics. Now concerted efforts based on the experience accumulated by Chinese health experts and their foreign counterparts during the joint fights against such epidemics as SARS, swine flu and avian flu are needed to win the fight against the latest health hazard.

    【1】What do we know about the coronavirus according to the passage?

    A.It is the same virus that led to SARA.

    B.The Spring Festival travel rush will not worsen the control of the virus.

    C.Whether it can be transmitted from person to person is still not known.

    D.Carriers diagnosed with the virus should be quarantined.

    【2】What does the underlined word “morph” in Paragraph 5 mean?

    A.Translate.

    B.Crash.

    C.Change.

    D.Divide.

    【3】What is the WHO’s attitude towards the efforts made by China?

    A.Dissatisfactory.

    B.Favorable.

    C.Pessimistic.

    D.Unpredictable.

    【4】What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs?

    A.The entire world is now being threatened with coronavirus.

    B.The speed of response and preparation for emergency should be largely improved.

    C.More experienced experts are needed to ensure the victory of the battle against the virus.

    D.Combined efforts from home and abroad should be made to fight against the epidemics.

  • 24、You’re faced with a lot of decisions in everyday work. There are multiple tasks calling for your focus, and you are burning daylight or even burn out trying to decide what comes first. 【1】

    If you’re going to think smarter about how you prioritize (排序) tasks, you have to invest a little time away from your to-do list. Here’s the thing: what you work on confirms your values. You may think it’s no big thing to work overtime for a little while, but something will be sacrificed with this decision. If you’re a parent, you might spend less time with your kids. Similarly, if you choose not to work much or effectively, you’re deciding that your values lie outside your career. 【2】

    Write all the tasks down and create four boxes containing all of things you care about. This could be: helps the community, helps one-to-one relationships, makes money, and things you find personally fulfilling. Then place them in the boxes and see how many of the boxes each one takes up. Anything that fills just one box has to be reconsidered. Anything that fills nothing should not be considered at all. 【3】From here, the rest of the prioritization gets a little easier. You now have a better idea where the efforts are really paying off. You also know when you are wasting your own time.

    In order to figure out a plan for yourself, the first thing you should be doing is gathering all of your tasks, large and small. 【4】 Other people are counting on you or your future self will depend on them somehow. These are actually easier to prioritize. Then break down large tasks into smaller pieces. That helps put things in order. Part of the reason we do the small things first is that being productive feels good. Acknowledging accomplishments makes you more likely to keep going and pushes you through the more complicated tasks.

    【5】 Notice when your energy levels are high and when they are weak. Be aware when you’re more productive for social activities and when you’re better off. The more you study yourself, the easier planning becomes.

    Now that you have your priorities in order, go ahead and you will boost your productivity.

    A.You can also prioritize based on energy levels.

    B.The good news is that some tasks can keep you motivated.

    C.So how can you figure out what’s most important to work on first?

    D.This activity allows you to see where you really want to invest your energy.

    E.If you want to make a new list, you need to turn to your colleagues for help.

    F.There are some tasks that are pretty straightforward and you need to do the thing.

    G.Where you invest your time is not just about what you value but also what you don’t value.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Max’s Best Friend

    Max wasn’t feeling well one morning after a snow. So when it was time to walk his three year old dog named Cal, he ______ to a nearby field and let her out.

    But then Max found himself short of ______ and decided to walk back to his car. The 58-year-old man was ______ a mild heart attack. After only a few steps, he ______.

    For about an hour Max lay face-down in the snow, taking a quick deep breath for ______. His body ______ dropped to 32. Although he was almost unconscious(失去知觉的), he was still ______ of Cal running ______ him, barking loudly.

    ______, about 180 meters away, Cal found Mike, who was removing the ______ from a backyard ice rink (溜冰场) that he had made for his kids. She ______ to him barking.

    “She was jumping back and forth (来回) at me,” Mike says, “going one way, ______ the other, as if to say ‘Come on. Let’s go’. But I didn’t know what she was ______ that for.”

    The dog wouldn’t stop barking. Looking around, Mike could see ______ in the distance. So he ran with Cal back to where Max ______. Seeing that Max needed ______, Mike ran home to call 911, then returned with a blanket, ______ Max and waited for the medical aid. Max was taken to a local ______ and later sent to St. Michael’s Hospital in Toronto. He ______ eight days later.

    “Without the ______ and Mike, I wouldn’t be here,” Max says.

    1A.swam B.drove C.walked D.rode

    2A.minds B.hands C.breath D.warmth

    3A.treating B.watching C.suffering D.preventing

    4A.fell down B.broke up C.sat down D.looked up

    5A.wind B.air C.stop D.rest

    6A.weight B.shape C.temperature D.size

    7A.fond B.afraid C.proud D.aware

    8A.around B.above C.below D.with

    9A.Recently B.Generally C.Actually D.Finally

    10A.snow B.earth C.wood D.rubbish

    11A.climbed B.traveled C.ran D.stepped

    12A.skating B.flying C.turning D.arriving

    13A.thinking B.doing C.throwing D.catching

    14A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something

    15A.lay B.stood C.sat D.waited

    16A.money B.help C.water D.food

    17A.raised B.covered C.carried D.pushed

    18A.cinema B.hotel C.café D.clinic

    19A.retired B.replied C.moved D.recovered

    20A.dog B.car C.telephone D.blanket

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Alex即将来你校参加国际中学生汉语夏令营,请写一封电子邮件告知其相关信息,内容包括:

    1.表示欢迎;

    2.介绍活动内容;

    3.你的期待。

    注意:1.词数80左右;

    2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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