1、________ the mistake in the beginning, the problem could have been prevented at its source.
A.Had not the company ignored B.If the companydidn't ignore
C.Had the company not ignored D.Would the companynot ignore
2、— Actually,you hurt Mary yesterday.
— Sorry,I didn't mean to be so___________.
A.ambitious B.abrupt C.awkward D.allergic
3、It’s unwise to leave________ can be life’s most important decision—future career—entirely to luck.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.how
4、—Why did you come by shared bicycle this morning?
—My car broke down last week and I sill ______ it repaired.
A.haven't had B.hadn't had C.won't have D.didn't have
5、The witness told the police everything she had seen, being careful not to ______ any details.
A.put out B.give out C.leave out D.look out
6、Taobo is Asia’s largest retail (零售的) network platform, ________ people can buy and sell many kinds of things.
A.where
B.when
C.that
D.whose
7、The reason____ Spielberg could not go to the Film Academy was his grades were too low.
A. that; that B. why; that
C. why; because D. that; because
8、In some countries,the president can ______ somebody from death penalty.
A. punish B. inspect
C. charge D. privilege
9、A number of traditions ________ celebrated in China during the Spring Festival every year.
A.is B.was C.are D.were
10、 ______ from this point, the problem presents no easy solution.
A. See B. To see C. Seen D. Seeing
11、Efforts will be made to______ new teaching models to exploit the students’ potential.
A. accelerate B. innovate
C. differentiate D. compile
12、I used to quarrel a lot with my parents,but now we________fine.
A.look out B.stay up
C.carry on D.get along
13、Despite Johnson’s being green at his job, the work he did was ________ and thus won the manager’s approval.
A.familiar B.demanding C.adequate D.primitive
14、Tomorrow we'll pay a visit to a museum, next to _______ is a nice restaurant where we can have Italian food.
A. that B. this C. it D. which
15、— Mr. Anderson is popular with his students, for he is kind, strict and knowledgeable.
—No wonder he has such a good_________.
A. reputation B. tradition
C. preference D. presentation
16、Their modern style home seems oddly___________among the town's old farmhouses.
A.out of balance B.out of control C.out of style D.out of place
17、—What do you think of the information from books?
— It is easier to forget than ________ from life itself.
A.the one
B.it
C.that
D.those
18、-I’m reading Cultural Perplexity in Agonized Travel by Yu Qiuyu these days.
-I like the book! It brings me to places I might not ________ have been either in thoughts or reality.
A.regardless B.otherwise C.therefore D.anyhow
19、He used to _________ in the sun, but now he is used to __________ in the library.
A.read; read B.reading; reading C.reading; read D.read; reading
20、The boy tried to stretch the shoes, but still his feet didn’t ___ them.
A. fit into B. go for
C. take on D. make from
21、Meredith J. Eberhart completed the 2, 190-plus mile Appalachian Trail on Sunday, becoming the oldest person to hold the honor.
Eberhart has probably hiked over 50,000 miles in his life though he doesn’t keep track. The 83-year-old man started walking when he retired more than 25 years ago, and never stopped.
Eberhart started the 261-day, 15-state trip back in February, with the goal of beating previous record holder Dale “Greybeard”Sanders, who finished the entire Appalachian Trail at the age of 82 in 2017. The trail covers over 2,190 miles from Springer Mountain, Georgia, all the way to Mount Katahdin, Maine. However, Eberhart began his journey far from the trail, at his home in Flagg Mountain, Alabama. That added hundreds of extra miles to the route. But Eberhart wasn’t worried about that. He once hiked 4,400 miles from the Florida Keys to Northern Quebec, and another time from Chicago to California on Route 66.
Eberhart admitted that he was feeling his age and the trail got tough at points, even for an experienced hiker like himself. He fell a few times on slippery rocks, and at one point he got his elbow scratched. However, the accidents didn’t stop him.“I’ve got a couple of injuries on me, but I’m okay,”he said.“You’ve got to have incredible determination to do this.”
Eberhart hiked the trail out of order in sections so he could complete each part in fine weather. Mindful of his age, Eberhart walked at a rate of no more than eight hours each day. He finished his journey in Massachusetts, where he celebrated with champagne wine and friends. And while some people think this will be his last hike, Eberhart seems to strongly disagree.
【1】What set Eberhart apart from other Appalachian Trail hikers?
A.The maximum age.
B.The longest distance.
C.The minimum time.
D.The steepest trail.
【2】Which word best describes Eberhart’s journey on the Appalachian Trail?
A.Relaxing.
B.Challenging.
C.Pleasing.
D.Appealing.
【3】Why did Eberhart hike the trails in random sections?
A.To conserve his energy.
B.To catch up with other hikers.
C.To make use of good weather.
D.To avoid getting injured.
【4】What can we learn from Eberhart’s success?
A.Life lies in movement.
B.All roads lead to Rome.
C.He who laughs last laughs longest.
D.It’s never too late to go after dreams.
22、Sunnyside School Bookshop Sunnyside Secondary School
A Warm Welcome To All Secondary Pupils! Congratulations on getting into Singapore's premier school. To do well in English, you must have a good English dictionary. May we recommend that you buy any of these two, which have been specially selected by the English teachers in the school. Select the one that fits your needs!
Foster's Advanced Learners' Dictionary
The most authoritative and up-to-date dictionary for intermediate (中级的) learners of English.
◆ Over 50,000 references, including new words created over the past ten years.
◆ 20 full-page colour illustrations.
◆ Grammar and spelling rules simply and completely explained.
◆ Lots of examples of how to use words in the correct context.
◆ l0-page appendix (附录) on “How To Write More Effectively".
Active Learners' English Dictionary
A most useful dictionary which not only helps you to learn new words but also shows you different ways of using them in your writing. Particularly useful for foreign students and non-native speakers of English!
◆ Over 48,000 references with explanations focusing on a speaker’s attitude and intentions.
◆ Each definition together with tips on how to use the word or its synonyms (同义词) in the correct context.
◆ Right margin (页边空白) gives a list of synonyms.
◆ Left margin gives information on grammar and spelling.
◆ Clear pronunciation guide.
【1】The purpose of the notice is to________ .
A. educate the pupils B. welcome new pupils
C. advertise the bookshop D. make sales
【2】Foster's Advanced Learners' Dictionary is better than Active Learners' English Dictionary in that it has________ .
A. more word entries B. grammar tips
C. spelling tips D. pronunciation tips
【3】Both dictionaries have ________.
A. tips on spelling and grammar
B. tips on pronunciation
C. tips on writing
D. colour illustrations
【4】Foster's Advanced Learners' Dictionary is for .
A. very young learners
B. foreign students
C. relatively fluent speakers of English
D. non-native speakers of English
23、 Educators use mobile apps for everything from grading homework to communicating with parents. Here are four that are used frequently.
Kahoot!
Kahoot! is a quiz game app. Teachers and students make quizzes (called kahoots) which can be used to review material or assigned as homework Questions are displayed on a shared screen, so everyone can join in. Each student can answer questions from their own device and they each earn points based on who answers fastest and most correctly. The students like it because it is interactive, fun, and a bit competitive.
Remind.
Another popular app is Remind, a program specifically for school communication. With it, teachers can send messages to an entire class and their parents , Users can also «et automatic reminders and create groups. Remind has been a staple in many classrooms since it came in 2O11.Most of the teachers and staff at school use Remind to talk to each other and to talk to students.
Padlet
Think of Padlet as a virtual bullet in board. With it, teachers can make a "wall" where students post their responses to a question or assignment. The responses can be text a drawing, or a video. The background, layout and privacy of the board can all be set by the person who creates it Students can “work with people in the same class or from across the world. This app is welcomed by the users.
Seesaw
Seesaw creates a digital journal for every student They can add pictures, text or video to their profiles. Parents are informed even time a teacher approves a child's post and they can see a personalized record of all of their child's work. Seesaw was really early at giving students the ability to give direct responses to assignments. And the app is always highly recommended.
【1】What is special about Kahoot!?
A.It is intended for parents.
B.Students can answer questions.
C.Teachers can assign homework
D.Participants can interact through quizzes.
【2】Which app allows for a variety of responses?
A.Kahoot! and Remind.
B.Remind and Padlet.
C.Kahoot! and Seesaw.
D.Padlet and Seesaw.
【3】What do we know about the four apps?
A.They are well liked.
B.They are free of charge.
C.They are only used by teachers .
D.They are improper for students' grades.
24、 Attention to the fight against climate change tends to be focused on trees, but 75%of the planet's surface is covered by the ocean, and a natural process taking place underwater has excited scores of investors at the recent World Economic Forum who may want to help.
During the recent wildfires in the Amazon rainforest, journalists often described trees as the “lungs of the world”, but that title most certainly belongs to phytoplankton, which alone refreshes nearly 50%of the atmospheric oxygen on planet earth, the value of four Amazons.
And, in the effort to stop the warming of the planet, our greatest assistants could belong to whales, because of the great amount of their excrement left in the sea.
A new paper published by economist Dr. Ralph Chianti highlights the influence that whales, especially blue whales, and their excrement have on climate change. It is all due to whales' excrement in the diets of phytoplankton.
The tiny marine algae floats at the center of several marine food webs, and they provide food for a host of sea creatures including whales, while also requiring whales' excrement to feed on. They also require CO2 to survive, just like trees.
Whales, after deep-sea dives for krill, return to the surface and release excrement, which is rich in nitrogen and iron, into the top ocean layer, which provides a key food source for phytoplankton.
In his paper, Dr. Chiami suggests that since phytoplankton populations expand wherever whales are,a significant effort should be made to fight against climate change by encouraging the growth and protection of whale populations. “At a minimum, even a 1% increase in phytoplankton productivity thanks to whale activity would capture hundreds of millions of tons of additional CO2 a year, which is equal to the sudden appearance of 2 billion mature trees,” says Chiami.
【1】What makes the investors excited?
A.Trees' function as “lungs of the world”.
B.Phytoplankton's ability to create oxygen.
C.The success of the World Economic Forum.
D.People's continuous fight against climate change.
【2】Why are whales called our assistants in fighting global warming?
A.They refresh much oxygen.
B.They never send out CO2.
C.They kill much phytoplankton.
D.They supply food to phytoplankton.
【3】Which can best describe the relationship between phytoplankton and whales?
A.Complex.
B.Competitive.
C.Interdependent.
D.Distant.
【4】What does Chiami advise us to do?
A.Rebuild food webs.
B.Try to protect whales.
C.Grow more phytoplankton.
D.Restrict population explosion.
25、Fourth-grade teacher Tori Nelson allowed one of her students to cut her hair in the schoolyard, after bullies (仗势欺人者) laughed at him about his own buzz cut (平头).
Ms. Nelson noticed Matthew Finney, a ______ boy of his class, was standing outside the classroom, ______ and wearing a winter hat.
Ms. Nelson could see the back of his neck had been shaved (剃,刮), and since Matthew usually had very thick curly brown hair, she realized that he’d had a ______ over the weekend. She asked him what was ______,and he said he’d gotten a buzz cut for the ______. But this morning, a fifth grader on the bus ______ him, and he didn’t want to come to ______ and get laughed at by other kids. Ms. Nelson tried to ______ Matthew to come inside, but since school rules ______ kids from wearing hats indoors he refused.
Finally Ms. Nelson said, “If you take your ______ off and come to class, I’ll let you give me a buzz cut too.” Ms. Nelson told Yahoo Parenting later, “I figured it’s just hair, and mine is already ______ anyway. I might as well get it shorter in time for the hot weather.”
Matthew excitedly ______ her offer, and Ms Nelson and another teacher ______ all the fourth graders together during break time. A school employee brought in ______ for Matthew to use. His classmates watched ______ as their teacher’s hair ______ down onto the ground in the schoolyard.
“It was a lot of ______ for the kids, and it helped Matthew feel better about ______.” said Ms Nelson. “You have to do what it takes to ______ children. Teaching isn’t just about reading and writing: it’s about self-worth and accepting ______.
【1】
A.brave
B.shy
C.naughty
D.clever
【2】
A.laughing
B.arguing
C.crying
D.fighting
【3】
A.break
B.problem
C.plan
D.haircut
【4】
A.wrong
B.special
C.important
D.worthy
【5】
A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
【6】
A.made fun of
B.praised
C.criticized
D.encouraged
【7】
A.school
B.office
C.class
D.teacher
【8】
A.frighten
B.cheat
C.guide
D.persuade
【9】
A.banned
B.protected
C.supported
D.encouraged
【10】
A.coat
B.hat
C.gloves
D.scarf
【11】
A.thick
B.gray
C.short
D.dirty
【12】
A.misunderstood
B.accepted
C.put aside
D.made
【13】
A.gathered
B.forced
C.helped
D.drove
【14】
A.hats
B.knives
C.mirror
D.scissors
【15】
A.bravely
B.excitedly
C.carefully
D.sadly
【16】
A.fell
B.ran
C.went
D.got
【17】
A.patience
B.love
C.fun
D.courage
【18】
A.me
B.others
C.students
D.himself
【19】
A.excuse
B.reach
C.stand
D.save
【20】
A.disability
B.help
C.differences
D.doubt
26、近些年,越来越多的中国学生选择出国留学,这些留学生在国外的表现如何?哪些方面对他们来说是最难适应的?某报社做了一项调查,结果如图所示。请你根据下图,向该报社投稿,描述这一现象,并发表自己的看法。
词数:100字左右
参考词汇:社会文化适应——social acculturation
人际沟通——interpersonal communication