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长春2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、The government placed _____ on the numbers of foreign cars that could be imported.

    A. limitations B. administration

    C. requirements D. restrictions

  • 2、The entire country was _______ with grief for the eighteen firefighters and one guide who were killed in Liangshan mountain fire.

    A.accumulated B.distributed C.spoiled D.overcome

  • 3、What he liked to do was to take an idea and ______ it by finding every possible consequence.

    A. squeeze B. wrestle

    C. switch D. shrink

  • 4、It is reported that China will not buy the Euro debt until some thorough research ______.

    A. has been done   B. will have been done

    C. will be done D. had been done

     

  • 5、---I heard Mr. Smith is the newly elected president of your university.

    ---Yes. But with a lot of difficult problems ________, he is having a hard time.

    A.settled

    B.settling

    C.to settle

    D.being settled

  • 6、—Jerry, where did you guys go for the summer vacation?

    —We ___ busy with our work, or we would have gone to Brazil to watch the games.

    A.were B.have been C.had been D.would be

  • 7、Our government has taken measures to   the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.

    A.take down B.bring down

    C.hand down D.tear down

  • 8、After ________seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to enter the personnel manager's office.

    A. that   B. it C. what D. there

     

  • 9、---Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?

    ---I went to Ningxia and ________ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.

    A. has stayed   B. had stayed

    C. stayed   D. am staying

  • 10、I can’t figure out why some foreigners must go out_______staying at home is the safest way during the outbreak of the virus.

    A.until

    B.before

    C.unless

    D.when

  • 11、--- It is ridiculous for people to only focus on the ring that didn’t light up during the opening ceremony in the winter Olympics in Sochi.

    --I can’t agree more. we should concentrate our attention the highlights are in the Games.

    A. what   B. when   C. where   D. how

  • 12、People around us ______ affect our thoughts and behaviors.

    A. must   B. can

    C. should   D. would

     

  • 13、How would you feel being locked in the house all day with no one for _______?

    A.company B.camp C.journey D.tour

  • 14、The student said there were a few points in the essay he_________impossible to comprehend.

    A.has found B.was finding C.had found D.would find

  • 15、Internet is an important part of society now, ______ has even influenced our language.

    A.as

    B.that

    C.which

    D.where

  • 16、—We didn’t find Ju Xiaopeng attending the English Class online.

    —No one ________ him about ________ a lecture even on Saturday.

    A.told; there to be B.had told; there to be

    C.told; there was D.had told; there being

  • 17、On April 22 every year, people around the world mark Earth Day by _________ the environment.

    A.adapting to

    B.benefiting from

    C.caring for

    D.relying on

  • 18、To ensure the safety of the passengers and improve the traffic conditionsa new law has ______ since April l.

    A.come into effect B.put to use

    C.bring to light D.come to power

  • 19、—What did he do in return for free ________ and food offered by the kind couple?

    —He helped their son with his lessons.

    A.conservation

    B.admission

    C.accommodation

    D.immigration

  • 20、—What do you think of her suggestion?

    — ______, it would be much better to talk it later.

    A.Usually B.Actually C.Regularly D.Eventually

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Environment Awareness Week Regal Convention Centre, Halls 1-4

    24-30 March 2011 10:00 am-9:00 pm

    Free admission for all!

    Save the environment, Save our future

    Our environment needs help. With the participation of more than 50 organizations, Environment Awareness Week is the biggest public education event dedicated to environmental protection and conservation. Don’t miss it! Come and know more about:

    The Threats to Earth (Hall 1) What is global warming? How serious is pollution? Learn about different environmental problems from our university students. Protect our environment!

    The Search for renewable Energy (Hall 2) can we get electricity from wind, solar energy, waves, rivers and underground heat? Get the answers from Solar Ace, Tefron, Touch Wind Resources and other participants.

    The Quest for Fresh water (Hall 3) is the shortage of freshwater worsening? What are Singapore’s solutions for treating wastewater? Hear from Flow Technologies, HydroMax Solutions and other participants.

    The 3 Rs and Save Earth (Hall 4) How can we REDUCE, REUSE and RECYCLE to cut down household wastes? Find out from the Global Gala Network, Green Earth Foundation and other participants.

    For more information, please call Mr. Philip Koh at 65531188, send an email to Mrs. Daisy Soh at daisy_soh@ief.org or visit the events web at http://www.ief.org/caw

     

    【1】The main aim of Environment Awareness Week is to ________.

    A. educate the public on protecting the environment

    B. discuss global warming and other environmental problems

    C. explain ways for producing freshwater to save the environment

    D. learn about renewable energy sources that protect the environment

    2The organizer of the event is ________.

    A. Global Gaia Network B. Clean Energy Agency

    C. Green Earth Foundation   D. Global Environment Fund

    3Which of the following statements is NOT true of the event?

    A. It will last a week and the halls will be open 11 hours a day.

    B. You can send an email to Mrs. Daisy Soh for more information.

    C. Each hall charges the same amount of money as the other.

    D. Lectures in Hall 1 will be given by university students.

     

  • 22、   Is there a best way to pack clothes? The following ideas are of great help to those who are always on the way.

    Where to start?

    1 Once you see how much you lay in front of you, be brave and reduce about a third. Because the truth is like your wardrobe, you never seem to use as much as you take.

    How to deal with clothing?

    Start with your shoes. Put underwear or socks inside them to hold the shape of your shoes. Thus, you can make use of every square inch of space. Once your shoes are firmly in place, fill small gaps with very soft items. 2 .

    Lay out the first clothes with one end inside the suitcase and the other end dropping over the edge. Put the next clothes on top of this, but place them the other way around. 3 In this way, you’ll get another flat layer soon Finally, one by one, fold the clothes back in.

    Where to put non-clothing?

    4 These awkward shaped items are difficult to pack. You’d better put them towards the middle give maximum protection. Remember.to double bag your toiletries kit (洗漱袋) to avoid spotting your clothes.

    Top tips:

    If you take a belt, slip them along the inside of your case. 5 That will take more space. Next, use the hard shape of the case to offer protection. Leave your toiletries kit in your suitcase, when you return home. It’s ready for the next time you travel.

    A. Don’t roll belts up.

    B. Be sure to put away socks.

    C. This idea will create a flat first layer.

    D. And then continue laying other clothes.

    E. That will make the job a whole lot easier.

    F. Lay everything you want to take with you on the bed.

    G. Non-clothing items are things like books, toothbrushes and cameras.

  • 23、They had a dozen children, six boys and six girls, in seventeen years. One reason Dad had so many children was that he was confident anything he and Mother teamed upon was sure to be a success.

    Our house at Montclair, New Jersey, was a sort of school for scientific management and the removal of wasted motions — or “motion study,” as Dad and Mother named it.

    Dad took moving pictures of us children washing dishes, so that he could determine how we could reduce our motions and thus hurry through the task. Each child who wanted extra pocket money put forward an offer saying what he would do the job for. The lowest bidder got the contract(合约).

    Dad put process and work charts in the bathrooms. Every child old enough to write — and Dad expected his children to start writing at a young age — was required to sign their names on the charts in the morning after he had brushed his teeth, taken a bath, combed his hair, and made his bed. At night, each child had to weigh himself, mark the figure on a graph, and sign the process charts again after he had done his homework, washed his hands and face, and brushed his teeth. Mother wanted to have a place on the charts for saying prayers, but Dad said as far as he was concerned prayers were voluntary.

    It was strict management, all right. Yes, at home or on the job, Dad was always the efficiency expert. He buttoned his vest from the bottom up, instead of from the top down, because the bottom-to-top process took him only three seconds, while the top-to-bottom took seven. He even used two shaving brushes to make his face smooth enough, because he found that by so doing he could cut seventeen seconds off his shaving time. For a while he tried shaving with two razors, but he finally gave that up.

    “I can save forty-four seconds,” he complained, “but I wasted two minutes this morning putting this bandage on my throat.” It wasn’t the injured throat that really bothered him. It was the two minutes.

    1Why was the author’s house considered a sort of school?

    A. It had a team of twelve children there.

    B. The children were taught how to work well in it.

    C. The parents could teach their children better at home.

    D. The parents could have the children’s daily activities recorded.

    2What is the purpose of signing the charts?

    A. To help to do things efficiently.   B. To manage the big family effectively.

    C. To look after the children better.   D. To remind the children to obey the rules.

    3What did the father complain about one morning?

    A. He should have given up shaving.   B. His bleeding throat bothered him.

    C. He couldn’t shave with two razors.   D. He failed to cut short his shaving time.

    4We can we infer from the text?

    A. The kids had to bid for everything they wanted.

    B. The author took pride in his father’s management.

    C. The couple were always troubled by their children.

    D. The father’s work was to teach the children at home.

  • 24、   The British people have just discovered a new country. It’s called the UK! More and more people are choosing to take their holidays in their own country rather than travel abroad.

    In the late 1970s, air travel became affordable for the average family in the UK, and more and more British people started travelling abroad for their summer holidays (July-August). After all, the British weather isn’t very good, even in summer, so a lot of Britons leave the UK for a vacation. Particularly popular with families on a budget is the “package holiday”, where the cost of flights and accommodation are offered as one discounted price by travel agents.

    In the 1980s and 1990s, young people in the UK became more wealthy. As a result, the Club 18-30 holiday became popular. Young people started to go abroad in groups, to places such as Spain and Greece. Once at their destination, they socialised with other groups of young people and had one long party.

    British holidaying habits have begun to change, however. Climate change means that the UK now has a warmer climate than before, so people don’t always feel they need to go overseas to find good weather. Also, the world seems a less certain place as interconnected economies rise and fall, which means that the cost of foreign holidays is less predictable than it used to be. As a result, more and more Britons are choosing to spend their summer holidays in the UK.

    In recent years, British hotels in areas such as the English Lake District have seen a large increase in bookings. That rise is mainly owing to the British staying in their own country for their holidays. In addition, for some foreign tourists, the UK is a cheaper place to visit than previously because of changes in the value of the British pound.

    The UK has always been famous for its international explorers, but now it is starting to discover itself.

    1What is the feature of the Club 18-30 holiday?

    A.Young people went abroad with their family.

    B.Young people got lots of money from their family.

    C.Young people took part in social activities abroad.

    D.Travel agents offered a better discount to young people.

    2Why do British people prefer domestic holidays now?

    A.They are wealthier and more social.

    B.The global weather is becoming predictable.

    C.The UK is famous for its beautiful scenery.

    D.The expense on foreign holidays is unsteady.

    3How is the text mainly organized?

    A.In order of frequency. B.In order of time.

    C.In order of space. D.In order of importance.

    4What is the best title for the text?

    A.Holidays and Habits B.Weather and Scenery

    C.Travels and Economies D.Package Holiday and Culture

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   In a fast-paced world driven by noise, excitement,and continuous connections due to technology , I think we've lost a(n)_______for something essential to the human experience:Quiet.

    I'm not talking about the library style version of soft whispers, but about the soul-defining quiet of self-reflection,of being alone and of being_______.

    This past weekend, I found myself glued to my computer screen in a flurry (手忙脚乱) of_______work to build my career. I was_______social media and worrying about building my vision for tomorrow. Like so many evenings,the call of the internet had_______me in, and the beautiful July night in Pennsylvania was_______--until my husband stepped. in and reminded me that there's more to life than noises , likes and followers.

    We got into our truck and drove ten minutes to a local state park,a place that has _______our different stages of life through the years. Phones and computers_______,we spent the evening in nature, enjoying simple scenes and _______in the quiet of the setting.

    Gone were the rings of notifications(通知),  the constant horns of cars flying by, and the________of YouTube videos. In their place, a silence________something we both know but sometimes lose________ of : Life's quiet, simple moments are sometimes the most beautiful.

    In these peaceful moments, I,found a(n)________with nature and with my husband. I found a reminder that there is a world________the computer and the________of our fast-paced life.

    ________ , I was reminded that in these quiet moments, we were able to hear the most important voice : our own.

    Our world________constant attention and engagement. We become so________to constantly connecting and engaging with others that we fail to appreciate something________to our happiness : Our inner voice.

    So take a moment, take a break and take some time to find the quiet in your life. Let the quiet moments in life remind you that your inner voice________to be heard.

    1A.cooperation B.appreciation C.confidence D.opportunity

    2A.unobserved B.unconfirmed C.unplugged D.uncontrolled

    3A.regular B.simple C.desperate D.interesting

    4A.drowning in B.fond of C.curious about D.sensitive to

    5A.showed B.sucked C.forced D.led

    6A.acquired B.occupied C.ignored D.stressed

    7A.marked B.experienced C.presented D.undertaken

    8A.hung on B.turned on C.worn out D.shut off

    9A.trapped B.involved C.bathed D.anchored

    10A.existence B.draw C.impression. D.separation

    11A.removed B.reflected C.restricted D.refreshed

    12A.touch B.sight C.control D.hope

    13A.connection B.imagination C.exploration D.prediction

    14A.against B.with C.beyond D.about

    15A.chaos B.values C.mess D.quality

    16A.In addition B.In short C.After all D.Above all

    17A.avoids B.desires C.transfers. D.spells

    18A.opposed B.limited C.entitled D.addicted

    19A.glorious B.unique C.vital D.superior

    20A.remains B.tends C.appears D.deserves

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你是李华,正在国外留学。下个月你所在的社区将举行以中医为主题的社区活动, 目前正在招募志愿者。内容包括:

    1.提出申请;

    2.介绍自己的优势;

    3.期待加入。

    注意:1.词汇100左右;

    2,可以适当增加细节,以使行文连;

    3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    参考词汇:中医 traditional Chinese medicine

    Dear Sir or Madam,

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Hua

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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