1、––Cathy is not coming to your birthday party tonight.
––But she ______!
A. promised B. promises
C. will promise D. had promised
2、 the reality,concrete instructions of this machine should be made to larger speeds and feeds.
A.Concerning;cater for
B.Concerning;allow for
C.Considering;apply for
D.Considering;allow for
3、Surely it doesn’t matter where the student associations get their money from ; what
is what they do with it .
A.counts B.applies C.stresses D.functions
4、—We are organizing a party this weekend, and I’d like you to come.
—________! I’m going to visit my grandparents. Thank you all the same.
A.Good luck B.Have fun C.Take it easy D.What a pity
5、________ has greater potential than flammable ice being mined from underneath the South China Sea when it comes to a global energy revolution.
A. nothing B. neither
C. no one D. none
6、—Jerry, where did you guys go for the summer vacation?
—We ___ busy with our work, or we would have gone to Brazil to watch the games.
A.were B.have been C.had been D.would be
7、Though he started late. Mr. Guo played the piano as well as, if , Miss Liu.
A.not better than B.not better C.no better than D.better
8、She runs ________ about 15 miles a day, whatever the circumstances, whatever the weather.
A.in addition
B.on hand
C.on average
D.in case
9、________colorful charts and graphs, he loaded a new software to help him.
A. Create B. Created
C. Creating D. To create
10、He_________himself advanced English all by himself by the time he turned 18.
A.taught B.had taught C.has taught D.would teach
11、The shop owner will get all these goods ordered ___________ to the customers today.
A.to deliver
B.delivering
C.deliver
D.delivered
12、Small trees grow tall by pruning(修剪). _____, a child needs education to become a person
useful to society.
A. Similarly B. Frequently
C. Occasionally D. Eventually
13、The debate has only a few moments that might be inspiring to those who ______ this issue.
A. followed B. had followed C. have been following D. were following
14、—It’s nearly a quarter to eight. Beth hasn’t turned up yet.
—She________ the time. Why don’t I call and see what happened?
A.shouldn’t have forgotten
B.might have forgotten
C.needn’t have forgotten
D.must have forgotten
15、________ the mistake in the beginning, the problem could have been prevented at its source.
A.Had not the company ignored B.If the companydidn't ignore
C.Had the company not ignored D.Would the companynot ignore
16、They’ve finally decided to put an end to the long and bitter ________ between them and make peace.
A. survey B. conflict C. concern D. request
17、Some experts think, _____ genes, intelligence also depend on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.
A.instead of
B.apart from
C.except for
D.far from
18、Word came __________ Napoleon would come to inspect them.
A.when B.why C.how D.that
19、Though the twin brothers _______ each other in appearance, they are quite different in characters.
A.evaluate B.distinguish C.appreciate D.resemble
20、- Have you known each other for long?
- Not really. ________ we started to work in this school.
A.Just after B.Just when C.Ever since D.Just before
21、 Christmas is on the way: 4 gift ideas from Stanford's bookshop.
Shipping Areas Tea Towel, £9. 99 (enjoying a 10% discount)
We are a nation of sailors who rely on weather forecasts to keep safe. This book will help you understand the shipping forecast, with the 30 shipping areas mentioned in the National Weather Service. So, the next time you turn on the radio and hear about high winds in Cromarty, Forth and Tyne, you'll know that they mean strong winds in these areas. You'll be wiser to make some preparations.
The Writer's Map, £30 (enjoying a 5% discount)
The Writer's Map combines maps and literature. Many writers use maps to plan out their stories. This book collects maps that appear in fiction and non-fiction. JRR Tolkien, a fantasy novel writer, said, “The fact that many books choose to contain one map is evidence to the importance of maps. I wisely started with a map, and made the story fit.”
Brutalist London Map,£8 (enjoying a 5% discount)
You either love it or you hate it. Said to have been coined (创造) in the late 1950s from the French raw concrete, brutalism (野兽派艺术) was a big influence on the 1960s London’s finest examples of brutalism. Brutalism maps of other cities, including Paris, Washington and Sydney, are also available.
The Ordnance Survey Puzzle Book,£14. 99 (enjoying a 10% & discount)
The national mapping agency, Ordnance Survey, has been mapping the Great Britain for many years. The Ordnance Survey Puzzle Book includes word puzzles and various mathematical challenges. It includes maps containing rare geographical characteristics or places of special cultural interest. It will make you look more closely at every map and test your map-reading knowledge.
【1】Shipping Areas Tea Towel can help sailors ________.
A.know world-famous shipping areas
B.prepare for bad weather in advance
C.have the ability to predict weather
D.judge the quality of various ships
【2】What do Brutalist London Map and The Ordnance Survey Puzzle Book have in common?
A.They are both brought out by the same publisher.
B.They both aim to test readers' map-reading skill.
C.They can both reflect the history of Britain.
D.They both include challenging puzzles.
【3】What's the writer's purpose of writing the text?
A.To advertise four books.
B.To compare four books.
C.To appeal to people to read.
D.To show different maps.
22、What are the foods that you can only taste in memories? Your mother’s biscuits? The mud (泥) pies you made as a child? And what are the recipes that bring those memories to mind?
This morning, for the first time in more than a year, I made Dutch Babies. From scratch. And I didn’t burn them. Yes, I’m the kind of cook who’s always amazed to pull anything out of the oven that isn’t burnt. But sometimes, I get lucky.
What are Dutch Babies? Picture a cross between a pancake and an omelet (煎蛋饼) that tastes better than both. They’re easy to make, and you can make a lot of servings (一份食物) in one pan (平底锅) at the same time.
Making Dutch Babies brings to my mind some of the happiest memories of my life. I was given the recipe by a dear friend Sally, a cook who knew a great dish when she tasted it.
I’ve made Dutch Babies a few thousand times for sleepovers (夜宿的客人) and houseguests and Sunday suppers. They were always a hit, even if I burned them.
After my kids grew up, I didn’t cook much for years, except for holidays or other big occasions. But if I had a full house, I’d make Dutch Babies for breakfast.
I can’t recall the last time I made Dutch Babies, before today. I know it was more than a year ago, before life as we knew it was shut down for COVID-19, and we stopped having guests.
So why did I make them this morning for only my husband and me? It’s been a hard year for all of us, filled with things we couldn’t do. I was hungry to celebrate being alive.
I mixed up the ingredients and stuck it in the oven. While it baked, I thought of all the family and friends I’ve baked it for over the years.
Good food can feed a hungry crowd. But if it’s made with love and seasoned with memories, it can fill a soul with hope of better days to come. Add your own memories. And say thanks to my friend Sally.
【1】The questions asked in the first paragraph are used to ________.
A.explain the connection between food and memory
B.express the author’s concern about food safety
C.introduce the topic to be discussed
D.remind readers of something delicious
【2】What do paragraphs 4 to 6 mainly talk about?
A.The author’s tips on how to make Dutch Babies.
B.The author’s memories of making Dutch Babies.
C.Why Dutch Babies were welcomed at the author’s home.
D.The author’s family tradition of eating Dutch Babies.
【3】Why did the author make Dutch Babies again after more than a year?
A.To welcome guests from afar.
B.To please her husband.
C.To thank her friend Sally.
D.To show her gratitude for being alive.
【4】What does the author want to tell us from this article?
A.Food tastes better when it is shared.
B.Food made with love can feed the soul.
C.Food gives us hope for better days.
D.Food eaten when hungry creates good memories.
23、France is experiencing an unusually mild winter, which has led to low snowfall in ski areas across the country.
One affected ski area is Le Mourtis, in the Pyrenees mountains of southern France. The lack of snow has forced the holiday village to temporarily close its ski runs—at the height of the winter season. Local restaurants and hotels are seeing fewer visitors. People who do come to the area are seeking to do other things besides skiing. Warmer temperatures have made hiking one of the most popular activities. Recent daytime temperatures at Le Mourtis have reached 10 degrees Celsius. Some hikers even removed winter clothing while making their way across mountain areas containing very little snow.
“Skiing? No one today can guarantee it,” said hotel operator Gillaizeau. He has been making money by renting out two-wheeled motorcycles to help visitors in the area have fun. The scooters can be ridden down grassy mountains. They come with equipment made for riding on snow, but Gillaizeau has attached bicycle wheels instead. His ski rental equipment remains untouched. He says he has had to reduce the hours of some workers and expects business losses during the season to drop as much as 15 percent.
Many people in the area believe the latest winter is more than just a bad year. The last time France experienced such a mild December and January was in 1900, French weather officials say. Christelle Robert is an official with Meteo-France, the country’s national weather service. She told Reuters that mild winters and less snow seem to be a clear sign of global warming.
Scientists have predicted a continued rise in world temperatures. People connected to the area’s ski industry are considering a future with much less snow. If such weather continues, ski resorts around 1,600 meters above sea level will be so warm that they will not even be able to use artificial snow because it will melt.
【1】Why did some hikers take off their winter clothes while crossing mountains?
A.They were wearing too thick clothes.
B.They had been exercising too much.
C.The mountain roads were very rough.
D.The temperature was not cold at all.
【2】What does the underlined word“They” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Visitors.
B.Scooters.
C.Bicycle wheels.
D.Grassy mountains.
【3】What can be learned from the third and fourth paragraphs?
A.The latest mild winter was in 1900.
B.Little snowfall has caused great economic loss.
C.No one wants to ski because of the bad weather.
D.There’s something wrong with ski equipment.
【4】Where does this text possibly come from?
A.A medical report.
B.A tourist handbook.
C.A weather forecast.
D.An economic journal.
24、 Sudoku (数独) puzzles give your brain a hard time: Every number from 1 to 9 must appear in each of the nine horizontal (横向的) rows, in each of the nine vertical columns and in each of the nine boxes.
For many of us, this can be a reason for a headache, but in the very rare case of a German man, a Sudoku puzzle even caused seizures (痉挛).
In a new case study from the University of Munich, published in the Journal of the American Medical Association, Dr. Berend Feddersen introduces a student who was 25 years old when he was buried by a snow slide during a ski tour. For 15 minutes, he didn’t get enough oxygen, which severely damaged certain parts of his brain. “He had to receive treatment on the scene. Luckily he survived,” says Feddersen, the author of the study.
Weeks after the accident, when the young man was ready for recovery treatment, something bizarre happened: When the patient solved Sudoku puzzles, he suddenly had seizures of his left arm — something the medical world hadn’t seen before.
Feddersen explains: “In order to solve a Sudoku, the patient used parts of his brain which are responsible for vision-space tasks. But exactly those brain parts had been damaged in the accident and then caused the seizures once they were used.”
This particular case is an example of what doctors call reflex epilepsy (反射性癫痫), according to Dr. Jacqueline French, professor from NYU Langone School of Medicine.
“You have to have an injury of your brain first, and then seizures like that can happen,” she says.
In the meantime, the patient from the case study stopped solving Sudoku puzzles forever and has been seizure-free for more than five years. “Fortunately, he can do crossword puzzles. He never had problems with those,” Feddersen says.
【1】In the accident, the student ______.
A. began to experience seizures in his left arm
B. got the vision-space part of his brain damaged
C. had to be sent to hospital as soon as possible
D. found his Sudoku ability seriously weakened
【2】It can be learned from the text that ______.
A. the man cannot complete crossword puzzles now
B. it is Sudoku playing that brings about his seizures
C. the man’s symptoms are common and widely observed
D. the seizures cause much trouble to the man’s daily life
【3】This text can be best described as______.
A. a medical test B. a warning to skiers
C. a news report D. a research paper
25、 Volunteering in Indonesia was more than a simple experience. It was an opportunity for me to _________ myself as I had never done that before. I met some of the most _________ people on the planet who fully shared their stories. Together we had the great chance to _________the country, its people and its _________ environment.
Before starting the education work in Bali, I was given a week to experience Balinese _________ in a small and nice village. There, we had the _________ chance to meet the locals and get to _________ them first hand when living in their houses. During the _________ activities we learned basic Bahasa language, we cooked, we painted and we _________ ,we went to hike a volcano. It was really ____________ but I deeply suggest it if you want to challenge yourself and see a great sunrise from this wonderful ____________ .
The start of the second week was a bit ____________ .A lot of people I met were ____________ to volunteer somewhere else. I was supposed to attend the education program but I ended up ____________ the school. If you have ever ____________ a “third-world-school”, delete that picture from your mind. It could be the worst. But if there is something I ____________ volunteering in Bali, it is the fact that everything can get better with a good ____________. The first day we were really ____________ and unsatisfied. I even doubted if I was making a ____________ . But then, day after day, walls were painted, chairs were repaired and blackboards were cleaned. At the end of my ____________ I even wished I could have stayed there for all time!
A.explain
B.encourage
C.challenge
D.award
A.powerful
B.enthusiastic
C.intelligent
D.famous
A.serve
B.remember
C.discover
D.describe
A.amazing
B.strange
C.new
D.changing
A.science
B.food
C.technology
D.culture
A.equal
B.final
C.limited
D.golden
A.help
B.know
C.find
D.follow
A.mental
B.various
C.outdoor
D.extra
A.traveled around
B.laughed
C.run away
D.danced
A.expensive
B.natural
C.tough
D.quiet
A.time
B.spot
C.weather
D.feeling
A.shorter
B.safer
C.colder
D.harder
A.leaving
B.trying
C.refusing
D.hoping
A.starting
B.attending
C.repairing
D.visiting
A.missed
B.expected
C.forgot
D.imagined
A.guessed
B.wondered
C.questioned
D.learned
A.team
B.knowledge
C.idea
D.reason
A.careless
B.weak
C.discouraged
D.nervous
A.difference
B.living
C.decision
D.choice
A.course
B.experience
C.education
D.day
26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My ex-husband had made some very bad choices in his life, and I did not want my children to pay for them all their lives, so the boys and I talked and we decided to move. We moved 2,700 miles from home. We had a small car that pulled a small U-haul over the Rocky Mountains. I could barely read a map (my 8-year-old reads them great, I learned).
We arrived in our new town three days later, and found an apartment. I started the boys in their new school and went to our new home to unload the U-haul. I had brought all the clothes, dishes, blankets and toys that I could fit in the U-haul. As I began unloading, a lady whom I had briefly met the day before was driving down the road and she stopped to help me unload and carry everything up the three flights of stairs. After getting moved in, I was blessed two days later when I found a job.
Things were going great. The boys went to the Boys & Girls Club after school, and I would pick them up after work. In December, two months after moving, the manager of the Boys & Girls Club called me and said that there was a group of people who wanted to choose a family for Christmas and would I mind if they chose our family. My first thought was no, because we had all the love we needed for the holidays, but then he said that my children had told him that there was no furniture in the house, and this group had a lot of used furniture, and that the boys and I would be making them very happy. So I agreed.
They called me and asked what the boys wanted for Christmas and I told them that anything would be appreciated, and I told them what their favorite toys were.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
They showed up on December 23.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My children and I have supported a child every year since then.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________