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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、Teachers in primary schools ______ influence the kids fall under should be role models.
A. whose B. who
C. where D. which
2、When he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.
A.being surrounded B.surrounded C.surrounding D.to surround
3、Each road leads to Rome. If you can't get ________ you want to go by one road, just try another.
A.what B.how C.which D.where
4、Sun Yang said he would appeal against the CAS decision, ________, to the public’s surprise, banned him from competition for eight years.
A.where B.when C.as D.which
5、An interviewee should be good at grasping every opportunity _____he is supposed to show his best self to others.
A.when B.where C.that D.which
6、— I usually go to Beijing by train.
— Why not try __________ there by plane for a change?
A.goes B.went C.going D.to go
7、The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day ________ get a big prize.
A.must B.could
C.would D.shall
8、--- Don’t forget to have this machine fixed this afternoon., Darling.
--- Oh, you reminded me of what I otherwise .
A. may have forgotten B. must have forgotten C. had forgotten D. would have forgotten
9、He keeps himself._____of the current events by reading three newspapers a day.
A. informing B. to inform
C. informed D. to be informed
10、Trump said he believes North Korea will ________ its promise to suspend missile tests while he prepares for a summit with Kim Jong Un.
A. take to B. make up
C. stand by D. hold out
11、Some believe that China faces similar problems as devices meant to fight crime _______ to invade privacy.
A. beginning B. begun C. begin D. had begun
12、Lily is so ______ . She is always making you feel you can talk quite naturally to her.
A．critical
B．available
C．magnificent
D．dramatic
13、 things had been tough when he was in school, he graduated from college with the highest honor.
A．If
B．While
C．Because
D．As
14、Henry, it’s your turn. Please ____ the story where we left off before our coffee break.
A.make up B.take up C.bring up D.set up
15、A number of high buildings have arisen ________there was nothing a year ago but ruins.
A.when B.where
C.before D.until
16、______ violin is his main focus, David is also excellent at guitar.
A.Since B.Once C.Unless D.While
17、This unjust ___________ of people on the basis of skin color was challenged.
A.summary B.structure C.separation D.submission
18、Our teacher looked here and there on our playground ________ looking for something.
A．even though
B．even if
C．as if
D．only if
19、 Don’t become addicted to online games, ______about what is more important.
A. forgot B. to forget C. forgetting D. having forgotten
20、Don’t be afraid! If the person standing in front of us were a witch, she _______ us into frogs already.
A.would turn B.would have turned C.may turn D.may have turned
21、Face-book chief operating officer Sheryl Sandberg and Anna Maria Chavez, chief of American Girl Scouts, are leading a campaign to discourage the use of the word “bossy”. Does the term destroy the confidence of young girls?
The campaign claims that terms like “bossy” are improperly applied to females， preventing schoolgirls from seeing themselves as future “leaders”. From its first application, the word has been definitely connected more with women than with men. It first appeared in 1882，according to the Oxford English Dictionary, mentioning “a lady manager who was extremely bossy”. As late as 2008, the word appeared in reference to females four times more often than males, claim the Ban Bossy campaigners. “To me, the reference is always in association with women,” says Helen Trim, director of Fresh Minds. “I have three brothers and my family still call me ‘bossy’ today. ” Her father is the only other family member who could be considered in that way, says Trim，but nobody would ever call him so.
Some educators recommend that the word should be reclaimed, rather than banned. “But the thing with ‘bossy，is that there’s an infantile (幼稚的)element to it，” says Sara Mills, professor at Sheffield University. “You think of 'bossy' as being like a little kid who's claiming more than he has the right to claim. ”
It's not just “bossy” under fire. “Pushy” is another Face-book chief operating officer Sheryl Sandbergtarget. The implication is that women shouldn’t present themselves as powerful and confident, Mills suggests, which some women are willing to listen to and accept. Trim points out that many modern female business role models are able to be bosses without being labeled ‘bossy'. And she rarely, if ever，hears the word used within her company. But she says that the damage may be done much earlier in a woman’s life. “It does come about from those early teenage years. ” she says. “I think it’s impossible to ban a word, but if people are replacing it with words like 'confidence' or ‘assertiveness’，we would all be in a much better place. ”
【1】More evidence is provided to show "bossy" is more applied to females by _ .
A. the Oxford English Dictionary
B. the Ban Bossy campaigners
C. Helen Trim at Fresh Minds
D. some experts in education
【2】 Trim's family still consider her bossy because .
A. she is expected to lead in her family
B. she is the boss of her company
C. she is a powerful and confident female
D. her father considers her that way
【3】The underlined part "under fire most probably means .
A. definitely replaced
B. strongly criticized
C. improperly applied
D. eagerly expected
【4】How does the author sound when referring to the campaign against "bossy"?
A. Objective. B. Angry.
C. Doubtful D. Optimistic.
22、Austin Children’s Museum
This 7,000-square-foot museum aims to entertain and educate children up to age 9. In its Global City exhibit, people can go shopping for groceries, order lunch at a diner, pretend that they’re doctors or construction workers, and more. In other fun exhibits, they learn about Austin’s history, explore the world of water, and experience life on a large Texas farm.
Open time: From Tuesday to Saturday, 10:00 a.m.～5:00 p.m.
On Sunday, 12:00 a.m.～5:00 p.m.
Address: 201 Colorado St, Austin, Texas 78701
Phone: 512-4722499
Brooklyn Children’s Museum
Founded in 1899, it is the world’s oldest children’s museum, featuring interactive exhibits, workshops, and special events. The Mystery of Things teaches children about cultural and scientific objects and Music Mix welcomes young virtuosos (名家).
Open time: From Wednesday to Friday, 2:00 p.m.～5:00 p.m.
On Saturday and Sunday, 10:00 a.m.～5:00 p.m.
Address: 145 Brooklyn Ave, Brooklyn, New York 1213
Phone: 718-7354400
Children’s Discovery Museum
This museum’s hand-on exhibits explore the relationships between the natural and the created worlds, and among people of different cultures and times. Exhibits include Streets, a 5/8-scale copy of an actual city, with streets lights, and waterworks, which shows how pumps can move water through a reservoir system.
Open time: From Monday to Saturday, 10:00 a.m.～5:00 p.m.
On Sunday, from noon. Closed on holidays.
Address: 180 Woz Way, Guadalupe River Park, San Jose, California 95110
Phone: 408-2985437
Children’s Museum of Indianapolis
This museum is the largest of its kind. Exhibits cover science, culture, space, history, and explorations. Among them are the Space Quest Planetarium (additional fee), the 33-foot-high Water Clock, the Playscape gallery for preschools, and the Dinosphere exhibit, along with hand-on science exhibits.
The largest gallery, the Center for Exploration, is designed for ages 12 and up.
Open time: From Tuesday to Sunday, 10:00 a.m.～5:00 p.m.
Closed on Thanksgiving Day and December 25.
Address: 3000 N Meridian St, Indianapolis, Indiana 46208
Phone: 317-3343322
【1】Suppose that December 25 is Tuesday, which of the following museums can you visit?
A．Austin Children’s Museum.
B．Brooklyn Children’s Museum.
C．Children’s Discovery Museum.
D．Children’s Museum of Indianapolis.
【2】If you want to see how pumps can move water through a reservoir system, you should visit the museum in _______.
A．Texas
B．New York
C．California
D．Indiana
【3】After entering the museum you need to pay an additional fee to see _______.
A．the Center for Exploration
B．the Space Quest Planetarium
C．the Global City exhibit
D．Waterworks
【4】Which of the following is not exhibited in Children’s Museum of Indianapolis?
A．culture
B．history
C．explorations
D．special events
【5】The purpose of writing this passage is to _______.
A．ask adults to visit museums
B．compare some museums and decide which one is the best
C．introduce some museums and encourage parents to visit them with their children
D．introduce some exhibits and museums to foreigners
23、 Skyscrapers are the symbol of Urban life.City people are used to seeing tall buildings and apartments. Farms，on the other hand,are associated with rural(农村的)life.However，there are experts who think skyscrapers should become farms to meet the increasing food needs.
By the middle of this century, some scientists suggest，almost 80% of the earth's population could live in cities. In addition，the population could increase to 9.1 billion people during that time yet the amount of land available for farming will be the same.If current farming practices don't change，we will need an area of new land to produce enough food for the planet.
Vertical farms, where urban farmers could grow crops in environmentally friendly skyscrapers, could be the solution. In spite of concerns over high costs, experts want to make it a reality and use these skyscrapers to grow crops.
Vertical farms would have many advantages, supporters say. Unlike traditional farming, vertical farming could be free of chemicals and diseases. Besides, crops would not suffer from problems like flooding. Finally，vertical farms would reduce the cost and negative effects of transporting food over long distances.
Some argue that although crops growing in a tall glass building would get natural sunlight during the day，it wouldn't be enough. For this reason，vertical farms would need additional light sources(来源), such as artificial light.
Another way of growing fresh food is to build urban farms on rooftops. This more practical approach may be more achievable than the idea of farms in skyscrapers, researchers suggest. Experts agree that innovative(革新的)farming practices are needed to support the need for more food at affordable costs, both to the farmer and to the consumer,but the best ideas could be yet to come.
【1】What primary problem could vertical farming settle？
A. Poor state of rural life.
B. Shortage of food supply.
C. High cost for transporting crops.
D. Environmental pollution by transitional farmings
【2】What is the advantage of vertical farming?
A. It can produce organic food.
B. It requires little care.
C. It can benefit transport industry.
D. It needs very low cost.
【3】What is a big challenge to make vertical farming a reality?
A. Farmable land. B. Crop diseases
C. Light sources. D. Climate conditions.
【4】What can be the best title of the test?
A. Future Food Needs
B. Symbol of Urban Life
C. Farming on Rooftops
D. Farms of the Future
24、Adversity quotient (AQ逆商) is one’s ability to handle adversities well. It is known by other names such as resilience (适应力) and persistence. 【1】. A person with high AQ is tough and will not easily give up in the face of hardship, and often has the following qualities:
【2】
As we all know, change is the only constant in life. In the natural world, a creature that cannot adapt to changing circumstances eventually comes to an end. An employee who refuses to adapt to great changes such as heavier workloads will give up and leave. 【3】. The ups and downs of life will not crush them.
High emotional quotient (EQ)
【4】. Poor emotional control can make a situation worse than it already is. A person with a high EQ usually knows that the emotional impact of an adverse situation is only temporary. It is the classic “this too shall pass” mode of psychology.
A positive attitude toward life
A person with a high AQ has a positive outlook on life. They will see the half-full glass instead of the half-empty one. 【5】.
The concept of AQ is becoming increasingly relevant as the world goes through tough times. People with high AQs are an asset to any organization.
A．Sensitivity to changes
B．Adaptability to changes
C．However, a person with high AQ will stay no matter what
D．Without high AQ, anxiety and depression are usually not far behind
E．They will see even criticism in a positive and constructive spirit
F．AQ is the capacity to bounce back after you have been pushed down
G．The ability to regulate one’s emotions is important when faced with adversity
25、 It was 11:30 at night in the Alaskan village of Igiugig, population 70. Ida Nelson was enjoying the bath when she heard the long deep sound of a small airplane________the nearby airport. She knew something was ________ any time a plane flew over that late.
Nelson leaped out of the bath, ran to the window,and________the problem:The airport's runway lights were out.
Nelson ________some clothes, jumped into her ATV, and floored it to the airport, where she found a local pilot trying to turn on the lights________.
“Normally, if you press the button 10 or 15 times,the lights will just light up," Nelson said. Not this time._________, she and the pilot learned of the plane's________mission: It was there to ________a seriously ill local girl to the nearest hospital, 280 miles away in Anchorage.
Nelson had a________. Driving her ATV to the end of the runway, she shone her headlights on the road for the plane to follow. More light was________, so a neighbor called nearly every home in the villege—32 of them.
Within 20 minutes, 20 vehicles arrived at the airport, many of the drivers________ in pajamas(睡衣)._________directions from the pilot, the cars lined up on one side of the runway.
The plane made its final ________ and guided by the headlights, landed safely. The young patient was ________ onto the aircraft, and the plane immediately took off again. Her illness was never publicly revealed, but she has since been released from the hospital.
In a world filled with uncertainty, the little community's positive activism—coming together—was a big________
A．striking
B．leaving
C．circling
D．surrounding
A．new
B．wrong
C．difficult
D．important
A．saw
B．faced
C．solved
D．predicted
A．tried on
B．threw on
C．took off
D．put away
A．by hand
B．at will
C．in private
D．at random
A．Otherwise
B．However
C．Therefore
D．Meanwhile
A．proud
B．appealing
C．urgent
D．tough
A．introduce
B．transport
C．guide
D．accompany
A．task
B．choice
C．plan
D．dream
A．needed
B．joined
C．lost
D．invited
A．ever
B．still
C．just
D．already
A．Following
B．Requiring
C．Learning
D．Providing
A．progress
B．test
C．approach
D．change
A．removed
B．loaded
C．delivered
D．instructed
A．decision
B．challenge
C．deal
D．moment
26、假设你是晨光中学的李津。为配合学校的“读书月”活动，你校英语社团的微信 公众号开展以“Let’s Read”为题的征文活动。要求同学们根据个人的阅读体会，从 所读过的书籍中选定一种类型，推荐给其他同学。现请你投稿，文章内容应包括：
（1）推荐书籍的类型及特点；
（2）推荐的理由。 参考词汇：
科幻小说 science fiction 侦探小说 detective novel 魔幻小说 fantasy
传记文学 biography 科普读物 popular science
注意：
（1）词数不少于 100；
（2）所选书籍类型不限于参考词汇给出的范围；
（3）内容充实、行文连贯；
（4）题目已给出，不计入总词数。
March 22, 2019
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By Li Jin
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