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通化2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 205
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Lydia really regrets____ out of high school. She has really had to struggle to make a living because of that decision.

    A.drop B.to drop C.dropping D.dropped

  • 2、We can’t make out his ______ of the article because there are too many technical terms in it.

    A. fiction B. abstract

    C. claim D. principle

  • 3、I hope I will not be called on in class as I'm not yet________prepared.

    A.readily B.actively C.adequately D.attentively

  • 4、He made a considerable_______selling waste materials.

    A.wealth B.possessions C.property D.fortune

  • 5、The old man could buy nothing ______ .

    A. with his money to steal B. with his money having stolen

    C. with his money stealing D. with his money stolen

  • 6、---Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is?

    ---It is class time, so she __________ in the classroom now.

    A. can be B. must have been

    C. might have been D. should be

  • 7、All the children were well brought up and in good ___________ condition.

    A. personal B. physical

    C. natural D. optional

  • 8、Taking a close look at their respective (各自的) historical contexts, purposesand principles, huge differences can be ______ between the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议) and the Marshall Plan (马歇尔计划).

    A.condemned B.identified C.abused D.twisted

  • 9、_______ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _______ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.

    A.As; whose

    B.It; whose

    C.As; whom

    D.It; whom

  • 10、______ exceptionally heavily might railway services be temporarily dislocated (扰乱).

    A. If only it snowed B. Only in case it snows

    C. Only were it to snow D. Only when snow

  • 11、Clothing ______ for pre-school-age children often follows the fashion for adults.

    A. decorated B. designed C. preferred D. organized

  • 12、He’s quite reliable. You can depend on ___________you out.

    A. that he will help B. it that helps

    C. he helping D. him to help

  • 13、I’m sorry to say your performance didn’t get to the requirements, ________ you cannot be accepted by our company.

    A.in a word

    B.on the other hand

    C.in general

    D.in other words

  • 14、It was not in the length of days, but in the use we make of them _______ the value of life lies.

    A.when B.where C.that D.how

  • 15、________makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services .

    A.What

    B.Whatever

    C.Who

    D.Whoever

  • 16、AIDS is said______ the biggest challenge to both men and women in the area over the past few years.

    A. that it is B. to be

    C. that is has been D. to have been

  • 17、Had I not got injured last weekI___________ the 2019 Yangzhou Jianzhen Half Marathon tomorrow.

    A.would have run B.would run C.will have run D.will run

  • 18、They are building the dam in _____ with another firm.

    A.comparison B.association C.touch D.tune

  • 19、Evidence has been found through years of study _______ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.

    A. whether B. how

    C. that D. why

  • 20、What worried the child most was ______ to visit his brother n hospital.

    A.his not being allowed B.his not allowing

    C.his being not allowed D.having not been allowed

  • 21、Kevin Durant becomes the youngest player to score a(n) ______ of 30 points a game for his team ______ NBA.

    A.quantity; in history B.number; on the history of

    C.average; in the history of D.amount; on history

  • 22、— Shall I clean the desk for you?

    —________. I’ll clean it myself later. Thank you all the same.

    A.Don’t bother

    B.Go ahead

    C.No problem

    D.Of course

  • 23、She complained that she________ him for more than twenty years and she still didn’t know what went on inside his head.

    A.had been married to B.had been married

    C.had married with D.had married

  • 24、Henry hasn't missed a chance to _______ his muscles to others since being praised for his strong figure.

    A.show off B.show up C.put off D.put up

  • 25、As he was not allowed to   her to the shops, he wrote out a list of items for her.

    A. appointment B. ambulance C. accompany D. adjustment

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Good news! Job offered.

    Science Technician

    Term time plus 10 days, 37 hours per week

    We are looking for a technician to provide a technical support service for science teaching staff. Applications are to be received no later than midnight on 10th February 2019.

    Receptionist Administration

    Full time

    A receptionist is required from 1st February 2019 at Dartford Science & Technology College. The position is only from 8:30 am to 4:30 pm Monday to Thursday and 8:30 am to 4:00 pm Friday, with an hour's break for lunch every day. The successful applicant must have a good telephone manner, good interpersonal skills and IT skills.

    Health & Social Care Teacher

    Our client, an 11—18 mixed comprehensive school in Ealing, West London, is currently seeking a teacher for Health & Social Care. The position will be a full-time post until July 2020. We require an energetic teacher to develop the learning potential of students. We are seeking someone with excellent subject knowledge who can combine academic strictness and achievement with enjoyment of teaching Health & Social Care.

    If you are keen to work, click the button below.

    1The receptionist to be employed will work   .

    A.20 hours a week B.37 hours a week

    C.38.5 hours a week D.34.5 hours a week

    2who is needed in a school in Ealing, West London.

    A.A full-time science teacher

    B.A teacher with the ability to get along with people

    C.A teacher with excellent knowledge about Health & Social Care

    D.A technician who can provide a technical support service

    3The text is likely to appear .

    A.on the Internet B.in a novel

    C.in a magazine D.in a newspaper

  • 27、Thomas Edison received a patent(专利) for his kinetoscope(电影放映机) on August31, 1887. It was a machine for viewing moving pictures. Edison had hoped to combine his no invention with the phonograph(留声机), which he had invented 10 years earlier. He thought that people would like to watch moving pictures that went along with the sound. He was not able to make them work together. The kinetoscope, however, was a popular attraction by itself. A person looked through small holes in a box-like machine and saw pictures in action. One of the first films made showed a man sneezing.

    A problem with this invention was that only one person could view the moving pictures at a time. By 1891, Edison had invented a projector that showed the film on a screen. Many people could watch together.

    In 1893, Edison built a motion-picture studio. He made over 300 silent films. Most of them were short. That was because the pictures flashed, or shook a lot. It was hard for people to watch more than 10 minutes at a time.

    The first films were mostly of real events. They would show famous people walking somewhere, cars on a street, burning houses, and other news stories. Then comedies and short dramas were made.

    Edison’s movie studio closed in 1918. By then other companies were also making films. Better cameras were made. Sound was added. Then color came along. Today, movies are among the most popular forms of entertainment.

    1What do we know about the first kinetoscope?

    A. It was a machine to play pictures with sound.

    B. It was invented 10 years earlier than phonograph.

    C. Many people were able to see films together with it.

    D. Only one person could see moving pictures with it at a time.

    2What does the underlined word “projector” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

    A. A film player.

    B. An electric lamp.

    C. A programme.

    D. A talking machine.

    3Why were most of the films very short at first?

    A. People didn't like long films.

    B. The film stories were really short.

    C. The film pictures were not very steady.

    D. People could only watch a short time at a time.

    4What does the text mainly tell us?

    A. The trouble in making films.

    B. The efforts of Edison in the development of films.

    C. Why Edison invented the phonograph.

    D. How Edison improved the kinetoscope.

  • 28、“One of the reason I find this topic very interesting is because my mom was a smoker when I was younger,” says Lindson-Hawley, who studies tobacco and health at the University of Oxford.

    By studying about 700 adult smokers, she found out that mom quit the right way-by stopping abruptly and completely.

    In her Study, participants were randomly(随机地) assigned to two groups. One had to quit abruptly on a given day, going from about a pack a day to zero. The other cut down gradually over the course of two weeks. People in both groups used nicotine replacement, like gum or spray. They also had talk therapy(疗法) with a nurse before and after quit day.

    Six months later, more people who had quit abruptly had stuck with it--more than one-fifth of them, compared to about one-seventh in the other group. Although these numbers appear low, it is much higher than if people try without support.

    And the quit rates were particularly convincing given that before the study started, most of the people had said they’d rather cut down gradually before quitting. “If you’re training for a marathon, you wouldn’t expect to turn up and just be able to run it. And I think people see that for smoking as well. They think, ‘Well, if I gradually reduce, it’s like practice,’” says Lindson-Hawley. But that wasn’t the case. Instead of giving people practice, the gradual reduction likely gave them addiction and withdrawal symptoms(脱瘾症状) before they even reached the day, which could be why fewer people in that group actually made it to that point. “Regardless of your stated preference, if you’re ready to quit, quitting abruptly is more effective,” says Dr. Gabriela Ferreira. “When you can quote a specific number like a fifth of the patients were able to quit, that’s acceptable. It gives them the encouragement, I think, to really go for it,” Ferreira says.

    People rarely manage to quit the first time they try. But at least, she says, they can maximize the odds of success.

    【1】What dose Lindson-Hawley say about her mother?

    A.She quit smoking with her daughter’s help

    B.She was also a researcher of tobacco and health

    C.She studied the smoking patterns of adult smokers

    D.She succeeded in quitting smoking abruptly

    【2】What kind of support did smokers receive to quit smoking in Lindson-Hawley’s study?

    A.They were given physical training

    B.They were offered nicotine replacement

    C.They were encouraged by psychologist

    D.They were looked after by physicians

    【3】How does Dr. Gabriela Ferreira view the result of Lindson-Hawley’s experiment?

    A.It is encouraging

    B.It is unexpected

    C.It is impractical

    D.It is misleading

    【4】Take the idea of “a marathon” (Para.5) as an example to show that quitting smoking .

    A.is something few can accomplish

    B.requires a lot of patience

    C.needs some practice first

    D.is a challenge at the beginning

  • 29、   Something strange happened when I was 14 years old. Every previous year on Thanksgiving Day I’d woken up early, filled with excitement. But that Thanksgiving, for some reason I saw no reason to celebrate. None of my family were really thankful, I realized. The whole thing was a lie!

    During the dinner time, I left, hiding in the guest room and cried. My mom came to see what was wrong. “No one is really thankful!” I sobbed, “They just pretend for one day because that’s what they’re supposed to do!”

    After I finished talking, she nodded. “You’re right,” she told me. “It’s fake until you find the truth for yourself.” She said it was my choice whether to celebrate with them or not. She said Thanksgiving is a time to reflect because we don’t always get to see loved ones and eat a good meal. Then she left.

    I didn’t listen to her, thinking that every holiday was a lie and I could never find joy celebrating again. But giving in to my starving stomach, I went back to the dining room in a few minutes. I couldn’t believe what I saw. My entire extended family was waiting for me with wide smiles and concerned looks, and the table was loaded with untouched plates.

    “Andy,” my aunt said, “We can’t eat without you. We’re waiting for your turn. Now you can start it.” I didn’t know what to say first. Finally, I said I was thankful for having a younger brother to teach, play with, and see grow.

    The family shared, and everyone had something beautiful to say. Listening to what they said, I suddenly understood what my mom meant about finding out my own reason for celebrating. For me, this holiday was a chance to pause and reflect on everything I cared about.

    And with that, I took a huge and satisfying bite of food.

    1Why did the author hide himself and cry on the Thanksgiving Day?

    A.Because he got up too late.

    B.Because he thought the dinner was tasteless.

    C.Because he thought his family didn’t show real thankfulness.

    D.Because some of his family were absent from the celebration.

    2What can we know about the author’s mother according to the text?

    A.She was strict with her son.

    B.She was very understanding.

    C.She felt disappointed in the author.

    D.She showed great worry about the author.

    3What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 5 refer to?

    A.Making a wish. B.Having dinner.

    C.Giving a performance. D.Expressing thankfulness.

    4Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

    A.Love and lies B.My loving mother

    C.An unforgettable dinner D.An inspiring Thanksgiving

三、完形填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 30、   My friend Annette and I decided to go to Livermore to attend a regional Science Fiction Writer's Conference. We were taking a mini vacation together and couldn't have been more _________ .The weather forecast was _________ high winds and rain, so we arrived early as planned. We even had good _______ to be able to get our room before the standard afternoon check-in.

    But the wind and rain made staying in the only _______ after we arrived. As lunchtime approached, we _________ burgers by a phone app. The food-delivery app _________ a forty-five-minute _________ time. Forty-five minutes came and went, then an hour, and then another hour. We had to cancel the _________.

    The hotel manager _______ a restaurant that had great hamburgers. However, getting there by taxi, we ____________ it was closed due to the bad weather. And our driver had already left by the time we read the "closed' ____________ We stood outside the building on that miserable day, trying to decide what to do next. Of course, the____________  was easy : Just order another taxi.

    I began ____________ in my purse for my phone, but it wasn't there J Soon, I realized I had ____________it in the taxi. The driver was long gone, and so was my ______________, which was only a week old! I don't know ____________ it never occurred to us to call my cell phone to see if the driver had found it!

    After eating in another fast-food restaurant quickly, our second driver pulled into the parking lot of the hotel. What I saw next __________ me. Could it be? It was true. The first and the same ____________ By contacting my mother, he found me and my hotel. It was a miracle (奇迹),an absolute miracle.

    Finding that phone in an unfamiliar place was ____________ I couldn't believe such __________ existed in Livermore. Now we can't wait to pay it forward!

    1A.worried B.interested C.excited D.moved

    2A.guessing B.predicting C.imagining D.intending

    3A.luck B.welfare C.connection D.support

    4A.dream B.freedom C.approach D.option

    5A.gave away B.decided on C.carried on D.put away

    6A.promised B.determined C.concerned D.devoted

    7A.transportation B.journey C.wait D.queue

    8A.bill B.attention C.invitation D.order

    9A.suggested B.named C.explored D.admitted

    10A.recognized B.discovered C.observed D.argued

    11A.permit B.sigh C.sign D.bargain

    12A.reason B.belief C.question D.solution

    13A.fixing B.digging C.burying D.thinking

    14A.left B.forgot C.regretted D.thrown

    15A.license B.purse C.phone D.ticket

    16A.how B.where C.when D.why

    17A.amazed B.spotted C.combined D.beat

    18A.reminder B.manager C.driver D.receiver

    19A.strange B.unbelievable C.modern D.artificial

    20A.admiration B.consideration C.reward D.kindness

  • 31、Standing nervously behind the red curtain, I glanced out across the stage. A girl about my age sat at a piano; I could see her fingertips moving over the black and white keys in front of her. The beautiful melody (旋律) was so relaxing, ________ my body tensed with anxiety.

    My body ________ when the girl stood up from the bench. It was finally my turn. A part of me wanted to run home and ________ under my bed, but I knew I had chosen to ________. When the girl onstage walked toward me, I could hear my heart beating ________. The girl had a proud smile on her face and when she passed me, I heard her say “Good________”!

    “Well, here goes nothing.” I said to myself.

    I stepped onto the ________ and walked slowly toward the piano. The bright lights nearly ________ me, making it difficult to see the audience. When I reached the ________, I automatically slid onto the bench into position. The sounds of whispering and people walking around gave way to complete silence. I stared at my ________ fingers and for a moment my mind went ________. Closing my eyes, I imagined the music sitting in front of me and tried to recall every tiny detail.

    Finally, I took a deep breath and began to play Beethoven’s moonlight sonata (协奏曲). The rich tones of the piano rang out. One by one, each muscle in my body loosened and relaxed I sat on the bench and my ________ danced over the row of black and white keys as if they had a mind of their own.

    All the practice and ________ I put in for six months showed this was what my teacher was pushing for. I tried to ________ all the things she reminded me to do. “Keep your wrists up, relax your arms, don’t raise your shoulders…” I remembered feeling slightly annoyed hearing these things continuously but I never realized until now how it really ________.

    When I reached the end of the piece the audience started ________. I rose from the bench and gave a deep bow. A proud smile ________ up my face. Inside I felt ________ that it was over and that I had done so well. As the applause died down, I turned and walked to the other side of the stage. I saw a young boy standing nervously behind the red curtains staring ________ out at the stage. When I walked by, I passed to him the two words that were given to me for ________: Good luck!

    【1】

    A.and

    B.but

    C.for

    D.so

    【2】

    A.ached

    B.bent

    C.moved

    D.froze

    【3】

    A.hide

    B.sleep

    C.play

    D.drink

    【4】

    A.run

    B.escape

    C.stand

    D.perform

    【5】

    A.happily

    B.lightly

    C.hardly

    D.violently

    【6】

    A.guy

    B.luck

    C.music

    D.performance

    【7】

    A.stage

    B.bridge

    C.path

    D.chair

    【8】

    A.hurt

    B.killed

    C.blinded

    D.frightened

    【9】

    A.piano

    B.curtain

    C.light

    D.entrance

    【10】

    A.waving

    B.shaking

    C.unfolding

    D.crossing

    【11】

    A.wild

    B.awake

    C.blank

    D.wrong

    【12】

    A.fingers

    B.feet

    C.arms

    D.legs

    【13】

    A.excuse

    B.support

    C.service

    D.effort

    【14】

    A.forget

    B.recall

    C.ignore

    D.grasp

    【15】

    A.helped

    B.started

    C.stopped

    D.formed

    【16】

    A.joking

    B.blaming

    C.leaving

    D.clapping

    【17】

    A.burned

    B.dried

    C.lit

    D.lifted

    【18】

    A.relieved

    B.worried

    C.embarrassed

    D.confused

    【19】

    A.confidently

    B.fearfully

    C.excitedly

    D.angrily

    【20】

    A.encouragement

    B.sympathy

    C.appreciation

    D.reward

  • 32、I was catching a flight from Calcutta to Madras and had arrived at the airport rather early. I had always thought of airports as _________ places until I saw a young couple sitting a few seats away from me, and _________ the woman was crying. I realized that though airports were places of delightful _________, they could also be about difficult departure.

    The young man who looked obviously connected to the woman didn’t even try to _________ her. After a certain amount of _________, I walked over with a Smile Stone—a small marble with a smile _________ on it—in my hand and said, “Excuse me, can I give this to you?” And I held out one of the sky-blue Smile Stones. Tears filled _________ eyes. “Why?” she wanted to know. “To make you smile.” She took it quickly and _________ a quick, grateful smile.

    Later as my bag was going through the security _________, a uniformed, unsmiling young lady pulled my backpack onto aside table and started unceremoniously (毫不客气地) unzipping (拉开拉链) its various sections and ____________ the contents in the mildly aggressive ____________ that airport security staff sometimes have. When she put her ____________ quickly into the front pocket, she came up with a handful of smile stones—they smiled at her ____________ and her face gently broke into a smile. The whole ____________ of her interaction with my backpack and with me shifted in that second. I pulled out one of the smilestones and said, “This is for you, to ____________ you to keep smiling.”

    【1】

    A.public

    B.painful

    C.happy

    D.social

    【2】

    A.noticed

    B.knew

    C.learned

    D.imagined

    【3】

    A.travel

    B.arrival

    C.work

    D.relaxation

    【4】

    A.accompany

    B.consult

    C.convince

    D.comfort

    【5】

    A.delay

    B.effort

    C.caution

    D.hesitation

    【6】

    A.pinned

    B.drawn

    C.fastened

    D.fixed

    【7】

    A.puzzled

    B.excited

    C.scared

    D.embarrassed

    【8】

    A.flashed

    B.forced

    C.hid

    D.kept

    【9】

    A.challenge

    B.protection

    C.check

    D.service

    【10】

    A.packing up

    B.referring to

    C.looking through

    D.sorting out

    【11】

    A.form

    B.manner

    C.spirit

    D.voice

    【12】

    A.uniform

    B.hand

    C.head

    D.wallet

    【13】

    A.shyly

    B.eagerly

    C.bravely

    D.cheerfully

    【14】

    A.situation

    B.climate

    C.environment

    D.atmosphere

    【15】

    A.urge

    B.warn

    C.remind

    D.persuade

  • 33、   Ten years ago, I set out to examine luck. I wanted to know why some people are _________ in the right place at the right time, while others consistently experienced ill fortune. I placed _________ in national newspapers asking for people who felt consistently lucky or unlucky to _________ me.

    Hundreds of extraordinary men and women volunteered for my research. Over the years I interviewed them, watched their lives and had them _________ various experiments.

    I carried out a simple experiment to discover whether their differences in _________ was due to differences in their ability to _________ opportunities. I gave both lucky and unlucky people a newspaper, and asked them to _________ it and tell me how many photographs were inside. I had _________ placed a large message halfway through the newspaper saying … “Tell the experimenter you have seen this and win $50.”

    This message took up half of the page and was written in type that was more than two inches high. It was staring everyone straight in the face, but the unlucky people tended to _________ it and the lucky people tended to spot it.

    Unlucky people are generally more ____________ than lucky people, and this anxiety affects their ability to notice the ____________. As a result, they miss opportunities because they are too focused on looking for something else. They go to gatherings focused on finding their perfect partner and miss opportunities to make good friends. They read newspapers ____________ to find certain types of job advertisements and miss other types of jobs.

    Lucky people are more ____________ and open, and therefore see what is there rather than just what they are looking for. My research eventually showed that lucky people create good fortune via four ____________ . They are skilled at creating and ____________ opportunities, make lucky decisions by listening to their intuition (直觉), create self-fulfilling prophesies (预言) via positive expectations, and adopt a “never say die,” attitude that transforms bad luck into good.

    1A.never B.always C.sometimes D.seldom

    2A.messages B.activities C.reports D.notices

    3A.contact B.trust C.show D.follow

    4A.participate in B.learn about C.look into D.carry out

    5A.attitude B.manner C.lifestyle D.luck

    6A.share B.spot C.create D.predict

    7A.look through B.put through C.get through D.see through

    8A.hesitantly B.carelessly C.secretly D.excitedly

    9A.pass B.miss C.notice D.misunderstand

    10A.nervous B.violent C.awkward D.pitiful

    11A.difficult B.dangerous C.important D.unexpected

    12A.confident B.disappointed C.determined D.surprised

    13A.reliable B.hardworking C.smart D.relaxed

    14A.goals B.preferences C.principles D.steps

    15A.inventing B.noticing C.taking D.adopting

四、短文填空 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 34、按照课文内容填空

    At the time they were created, the Impressionist paintings were【1】, but today they are accepted as the beginning of【2】we call “modern art’. This is because the Impressionists 【3】artists to look at their environment in new ways. There are scores of modern art styles, but 【4】the Impressionists, many of these painting styles might not exist. On the one hand, some modern art is abstract; that is, the painter doesn’t 【5】to paint objects as we see them with our eyes, 【6】instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object, 【7】color, line and shape to represent them. On the【8】hand, some paintings of modern art are so 【9】 that they look photographs. These styles are so different. Who can【10】what painting styles there will be in the future?

  • 35、Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Knowledge is free on the Internet at a small but 1 number of colleges and universities. About 160 schools around the world now put free course materials on the web to the 2. Recent additions in the United States 3 projects at Yale, Johns Hopkins and the University of California, Berkeley.

    Berkeley said it would offer videos of lectures on YouTube. Free videos from other schools are 4 at the Apple iTunes store.

    The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) became an early 5 with its Open Course Ware project, first 6 in 2001. Free lecture notes, exams and other resources are published at ocw.mit.edu. Many exams even include the answers. Today, Open Course Ware offers materials from 1,800 undergraduate and graduate courses. These 7 from Physics to Political Science. Visitors can learn the same things as MIT students learn. But as the site points out, Open Course Ware is not an MIT education. Visitors receive no credit toward a degree. Some materials from a course may not be available, and the site does not provide 8 with teachers. Still, MIT says that the site has had forty million visits by thirty-one million visitors from almost every country. Sixty percent of the visitors are from outside the United States and Canada. Students and educators use the site, including students at MIT. But the largest number of visitors, about half, are self-learners.

    Some professors have become well-known around the world as a result of 9 online. Walter Lewin, a physics professor at MIT, is 10 popular. Fans enjoy his entertaining lectures. MIT Open Course Ware now includes materials for high school. The aim is to improve education in Science, Technology, Math and Engineering.

  • 36、Directions: Complete the following sentences by using the proper form of the words or expressions given in the frame. Each one can only be used once.

    Why your Password May Not Be As Safe As It Seems?  Does “qaz2ws” strike you as a nice safe password? What about “adgjmptw”? An analysis has found them to be among the passwords that are most 1 used, which of course means they are not secure at all.

    When ten million passwords were leaked on to the internetthey appeared to 2that attempts by internet security experts to make us improve our password strength had been successful, even if, in the specific case of the leaked passwords, they are also completely pointless.

    While many of the passwords were still single words, such as “password”there was also a clear attempt by many to make them harder to3. The problem was that people seemed to do so in the same way.

    “Users are becoming slightly more 4what makes a password strong,” explained WP Engine, an internet company that performed the analysis. “For instance, adding a number or two at the end of a text phrase. That makes it better, right?”

    But 5no. They found that almost half a million passwords did this and in 20 percent of those all people did was put the number “1” at the end.

    Perhaps this is why some companies are now trying to move gradually beyond passwords. Yahoo! is giving users the option to 6 their mobile phone with an account, having a single use passwords texted to it each time they want to log on.

    Although the serviced is voluntary, Dylan Casey an executive at Yahoo!said that it was “the first step to7passwords”. He said it was a(n)8that it was increasingly hard for people to remember all the passwords they had. “I don’t think we, as an industry, have done a good enough job of putting ourselves in the shoes of the people using our products,” he said.

    It would certainly be a more sensible strategy than same people’s improving upon “password” by using “password” or“tran5p053d numb3r5 f0r 133tr3r5”.

    “We are, for the most partpredictably9when it comes to choosing passwords, despite a decade of warnings from password strength checkers during sign-ups” said WP Engine. “We love taking a(n) 10, and so do password crackers.

  • 37、I have a muscle disease but I don't look any different from other people. Sometimes, I was too weak1 go to school so my education suffered. Every time I returned after an2(absent), I felt stupid because I was behind the others.

    My life is a lot easier at high school because few fellow students make me3(annoy). My ambition is to work for a firm4develops computer software when I grow up. Last year I invented a computer football game and a big company has decided to buy it from me. I have a very busy life with no time to sit around5(feel) sorry for myself. As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends. I spend a lot of time looking after my pets6(proper) but I find it worthwhile.

    In many ways my disability has helped me grow stronger psychologically and become more7 (independence). I have to work hard to live a normal life but it has been worth it. If8(have) a chance to say one thing to healthy children, it would be this: having a disability does not mean your life is not satisfying. So don't feel sorry for the disabled or make fun9them, and don't ignore them either. Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live10rich and full a life as you do.

五、书面表达 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 38、假设你是李华,因为即将升入高三你感到压力很大,请你写一封邮件给你校的心理老师Jenny,请她给你一些帮助, 要点如下:

    1.自我介绍;2.描述你的学习现状;3.阐明你的压力来源;4.希望得到帮助。

    注意:1.词数100左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 39、假设你是李华,你喜爱的英语学习报Colorful English创刊五周年之际征集读者意见,请你根据以下内容给主编写封信,主要包括:

    1. 说明你是该报的忠实读者

    2. 说明该报优点:1)刊登国际新闻  2)提供音频二维码

    3. 提出建议:增加外国文学欣赏

    注意: 1. 词数100左右。

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    参考词汇:周年anniversary 二维码QR code

    Dear Editor-in-Chief,

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  • 40、近年来,习近平总书记在国内外不同场合,不止一次讲述过他的读书故事,也每每在演讲中引经据典、信手拈来,让听者叹服。习总书记对读书的热爱掀起一股全民读书热潮。我校决定也借此机会鼓励同学们开展读书周(Reading Week)活动。假如你是我校学生会主席李华,为配合学校的这次活动,你打算倡议同学们多读书,读好书。根据以下提示给同学们写封倡议信。

    1. 读书周活动的目的; 2. 读书的好处; 3. 你的建议。

    注意:1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加内容,以使行文连贯。

    Dear friends

    I'm Li Hua, president of the Students' Union.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

  • 41、阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

    If you haven’t seen or heard anything about Road Rage (路怒) in the last few months, you’ve probably been avoiding the media. There have been countless stories about this new and scary phenomenon, considered a type of aggressive driving. You’ve most likely encountered aggressive driving or Road Rage recently if you drive.

    Why is this phenomenon occurring more than ever now and why is it something that seemed almost nonexistent a few short years ago? Experts have certain theories and all are probably partially correct. One suggestion is overcrowding. In the last decade, the number of the cars on the roads has increased by more than 11 percent, and the number of miles driven has increased by 35 percent. However, the number of new road miles has only increased by 1 percent. That means more cars in the same amount of space; and the problem is even serious in urban areas. Also, people have less time and more things to do. With people working and trying to fit extra chores and activities into the day, street levels have never been higher. Stress creates anxiety, which leads to short tempers. These factors, when combined in certain situations, can cause Road Rage.

    You may think you are the last person who would drive aggressively, but you might be surprised. For instance, have you ever yelled out loud at a slower driver, sounded the horn long and hard at another car, or sped up to keep another driver from passing? If you recognize yourself in any of these situations, watch out!

    Whether you are getting angry at other drivers, or another driver is visibly upset with you, there are things you can do to avoid any major conflict. If you are easily influenced to Road Rage, the key is to discharge your emotion in a healthy way. If you are the target of another driver’s rage, do everything possible to get away from the other driver safely, including avoiding eye contact and getting out of their way.

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题数 41

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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