1、The e-bikes, ________ can run at about 30 kilometers an hour, enable users to cover longer distances and save time.
A.that
B.what
C.which
D.whether
2、It was only after he had read the papers ________ Mr. Gross realized the task was extremely difficult to complete.
A. that B. when C. which D. what
3、He asked a lot of questions, most of ______ had nothing to do with his study.
A. that B. which C. them D. what
4、"Well, when I took my sheep through the fields some of them might have died if we had ___________a snake. But that's the way life is with sheep and with shepherds.”
A. come upon B. wait on
C. live with D. put together
5、In the hills there is a mysterious dark lake, ________ has never been measured.
A.the depth of it
B.whose depth
C.its depth
D.the depth of whom
6、No one can prevent the plans ________ out.
A.to be carried
B.from carrying
C.to be carried
D.being carried
7、_______ the coming talent competition, he has spent all his free time making preparation.
A.Win B.Winning C.Having won D.To win
8、It was hunger that his great-grandfather and grandfather ______.
A.died of B.died out C.died down D.died away
9、It is incredible that my courage and bravery have been called into ________ by people who have never spoken to me.
A.attention B.effort
C.question D.consciousness
10、A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.
A. has been bought B. have been bought
C. was bought D. were bought
11、YaoMing is very famous now. However, his basketball career __________only after many years of hard work.
A. took on B. took up
C. took off D. took out
12、How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _______ at last.
A.to has come B.having come
C.to having come D.has come
13、 She found her calculator _____ she lost it.
A. where B. when C. in which D. that
14、It is a great____________ for our country to hold the 2022 Winter Olympic.
A.signal B.function C.honor D.agreement
15、A recent research shows men wanting to catch the eyes of women should dress in red, which makes them more _______ to the opposite sex.
A. powerful B. constant C. confident D. appealing
16、The teacher took the student's illness into account, so she made him pass the exam .
A. originally B. narrowly
C. namely D. informally
17、I had my pocket ______while shopping in the central mall. Bad luck.
A.stolen B.lost C.picked D.packed
18、As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but ______ their roughness.
A.noticing B.notice C.to notice D.noticed
19、She tried to be brave, but her courage ________ her.
A. conquered B. urged C. failed D. encouraged
20、The manager insisted on _________ on time.
A.his finishing the task B.he finishing the task
C.him to finish the task D.him finish the task
21、Take the medicine three times a day. _______ your doctor if the pain continues.
A.Defend B.Accuse C.Consult D.Challenge
22、What was her explanation for ________ she was late on such an important occasion?
A.which B.why C.that D.when
23、Usually, a forest fire and the damage ________ causes can be very severe, especially when we consider the long time it takes to grow trees.
A.this B.what C.which D.it
24、It is obvious to the students _______ they should get well prepared for their future.
A.which B.that C.whether D.as
25、I looked up and all of sudden noticed a cat ________ in from the garden with its breakfast in its mouth.
A. dashing B. dash C. to dash D. dashed
26、It would be nice if eating a particular food could magically protect you against all the boring illnesses. It’s not that simple, of course. Hand washing remains your best defense against picking up illnesses, and sleep is a strong defense too. But what you eat does play an important part. Though it isn’t because of just one or two foods, what you eat in your daily diet have an effect on how weak or strong your immunity(免疫力)is.
We’d better eat fruits and vegetables every day. They contain key vitamins needed in the immune system. For example, Vitamin C and Ain foods help immune system work well to keep us healthy. Remember that eating the actual fruit or veggie is better than eating single-vitamin supplements(补品).
Getting too little protein(蛋白质) can weaken your immune system. Protein-rich foods supply the amino acids(氨基酸)you need to build important proteins in the body. Animal foods like beef and pork also contain zinc(锌), which your body uses to make t-cells.
Fermented foods are foods that are naturally protected by bacteria(细菌), and they’re good for the micro biome(微生物).That’s the name for the bacteria that live in your stomach, where a lot of cells in immunity actually live. Fermented foods like yogurt help beneficial bacteria develop fast in the stomach, leaving less room for harmful bacteria.
【1】What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us?
A.Hand washing is necessary.
B.Illnesses make people bored.
C.Immunity has much to do with your diet.
D.More sleep does good to health.
【2】Why does the writer suggest we eat fruits and vegetables every day?
A.They are rich in vitamins we need.
B.Vitamin A is helpful for immunity.
C.Fruits supply our body with Vitamin C only.
D.Eating single-vitamin foods does little good.
【3】What can we infer from paragraph 3?
A.Amino acids can help to make t-cells.
B.Healthy body needs plenty of protein.
C.The immune system can be hurt easily.
D.We should eat animal foods as many as possible.
【4】What is the main idea of the text?
A.Different foods have different uses.
B.Fruits and vegetables keep us healthy.
C.Many illnesses do harm to the immunity.
D.Proper daily diet protects our immune system.
27、 Friendships are built on trust. Many a secret is shared between two good friends, and once that secret hasn’t been kept, then expect the friendship to be broken. It is difficult to restore a friendship. But if you work on trying to get along and fix things it may turn out to be a better situation.
When you want to restore your friendship, 【1】 .You can tell them how you feel about what happened. Tell them that you want to be friends again, and point out certain things that you miss about them. If necessary show your emotions by crying or hugging. Even under the worst of circumstances an honest face-to- face conversation may be all that is needed to re-establish a bond.
【2】. Whether or not they choose to forgive you, show your friend that you did not want to hurt him/her, and that you truly regret whatever you did. Try to explain to your friend the possible reason why you are out of control and ask for their forgiveness. If you are not the one to blame, but you still want to keep the friendship, you may try to sit down for coffee or something with them and discuss the problems. 【3】. You can make full use of the chance to talk out the problems and clarify the misunderstanding, which is the key to solving the problems and restoring your friendship.
When you sit down and discuss your problems, be sincere in the things you have to say. 【4】. It is possible that your friend would say something that is not fair to you, please remain calm. Getting defensive will cause your friend to do the same, 【5】.Speak quietly and from the heart.
A.and make your friend unhappy
B.When your friend speaks, listen
C.Relaxing coffee time can make you feel good
D.which will make it hard for the two of you to work things out
E.the first thing is to have a face-to-face conversation with your friends
F.Wait at least three days to do this because the person will probably still be upset if earlier
G.During the conversation, it is very important for you to apologize if you are the one to blame
28、 Which kind of diamond is better for the environment and the world we live in: a diamond from a traditional mine or one made in a laboratory ?
Some recent reports suggest the answer may not be so clear. At the very least , these reports provide evidence of tensions between two different sectors of the diamond industry .
Lab - grown diamond companies say they are more ethical and cause less harm to Earth’s environment. The traditional diamond sector notes that its businesses help the communities where they operate mines. It says they provide jobs, help build roads and other infrastructure and make investments in conservation.
Some companies, such as De Beers , work on both sides. De Beers sells natural and man-made diamonds. In the United States, the Federal Trade Commission(FTC) investigates reports of deceptive, or misleading, advertising. In April, the commission sent warning letters to eight lab -grown diamond companies. One of the FTC’s concerns was the use of the word ‘eco – friendly’, and similar terms , to describe diamonds made in a laboratory. The lab - grown process requires very high temperatures and uses a lot of energy. Trucost is a company that estimates the costs of using natural resources. Asked by the Diamond Producers Association to study the issue, Trucost found the carbon intensity of natural diamonds was lower than lab - grown diamonds .
The Trucost report did note that diamond miners should reduce their effect on the environment by using more renewable energy, such as wind power and sunlight .
【1】What is the passage mainly intended to tell us?
A. There are many tensions between two different sectors of the diamond industry.
B. Which kind of diamond is better may not be so clear .
C. Neither the Federal Trade Commission (FTC)nor the Trucost is satisfied with the diamond industry.
D. Both lab-grown diamond companies and traditional diamond mines do harm to the environment.
【2】According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Many diamond miners have begun to use more renewable energy, such as wind power and sunlight.
B. Natural diamonds have a higher carbon intensity than man-made diamonds.
C. In April, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) of the USA fined eight lab-grown diamond companies for misleading.
D. Diamond mines tend to take on locals to work for them.
【3】What does the word ‘issue’ in the fourth paragraph refer to ?
A. The carbon intensity of the two kinds of diamonds
B. The event of the deceptive advertising
C. The eco-friendly situations of the two sectors
D. The ways of using renewable energy
29、 We are looking for two female lead actresses. They can be from any foreign country, but must be extremely beautiful, university students in London, and aged between 19 and 23. Auditions (试镜) will be held in London on May 26th. Shooting (拍摄) will take place in London for two days at the beginning of June. Aml Ameen, Najan Ward and Jason Maza have been cast (选派扮演) as the male leads.
The film will be distributed (发行) to 60 different film festivals across the globe over the next 18 months. It is written and directed by Aml Ameen whose first Hollywood role is in a film called Red Tail directed by George Lucas.
Short introduction to the film
Two handsome young men get to talk to two pretty girl students in a West End bar. Within10 minutes the girls ask the men to walk them back home; it turns out to be the beginning of a strong friendship.
Roxanne
Roxanne is 20 years old and in her second year of university. She lives in an apartment with her best friend Hannah, who studies at the same university with her. Since starting university she has gotten into music, and dreamed of becoming a musician.
Hannah
Hannah is 21 years old. She met Roxanne in their first year, and has also become interested in music.
Successful applicants (申请人) will have their cost paid, and receive a copy of the finished film. Apply now.
【1】From the passage we learn that the two actresses must be__________.
A.under nineteen B.good musicians
C.university students D.from England
【2】What do we know about Red Tail?
A.It is starred by George Lucas. B.It is directed by Aml Ameen.
C.It will be shot in early June. D.It is a Hollywood production.
【3】We can infer that the film is mainly about__________.
A.friendship and dreams B.success and happiness
C.young people’s musical career D.young people’s university life
30、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A.man was driving at 70 miles in a 40-mile zone(区域).when he saw a police car come behind him, he started thinking of______to give.
As the______came to him, he said, "Hi, officer, i guess you______me a little bit over the speed limit i was in a big ______ to get home, to be with my wife and kids.You know my younger son wasn’t feeling well when I left the______ this.morning.I'm afraid he's______.”
The policeman said nothing and started writing something in his ______.Minutes went by.The officer was still writing.When the man was wondering why he hadn't______ his driving license(驾照), the policeman came to his window,______him a piece of paper, and returned to his car without saying a single word.The man______: how much was this ticket going to be? However, the man was______that it was not a ticket at all and he began to______, I had a daughter who was killed by a speeding______at the age of six he got a fine and stayed in______for a few months.Then he was set free, free to hug his two daughters.I only had one, and now I have to______until I get to heaven before I can hug her again.I have tried to______that man a thousand times, and I thought I had.Maybe I really stopped blaming him.So pray(祈祷)for my daughter and be,______when you drive again.”
The man was completely shocked and could not.______ for a few minutes.When finally he did,he drove______, even a few miles under the speed______.
【1】A. thanks B. lies C. excuses D. evidences
【2】A. policeman B. passerby C. passenger D. driver
【3】A. reminded B. caught C. mistook D. recognized
【4】A. relief B. worry C. trouble D. hurry
【5】A. house B. station C. office D. school
【6】A. injured B. lost C. ill D. fine
【7】A. notebook B. computer C. diary D. booth
【8】A. took away B. asked for C. looked at D. gave back
【9】A. handed B. sent C. rewarded D. pushed
【10】A. wondered B. joked C. apologized D. cried
【11】A. excited B. upset C. surprised D. frightened
【12】A. laugh B. shout C. read D. think
【13】A. train B. horse C. bike D. car
【14】A. heaven B. forest C. prison D. hospital
【15】A. stay B. wait C. relax D. escape
【16】A. forgive B. attack C. educate D. kill
【17】A. honest B. calm C. patient D. careful
【18】A. run B. talk C. move D. reply
【19】A. quickly B. slowly C. gratefully D. sadly
【20】A. limit B. rule C. request D. permit
31、默写文段
【1】. It was full of people. The hostess, a very thin lady, came forward. “Welcome,” she said. “My name is Yong Hui. 【2】.” Then she gave a menu to Wang Peng. There are few choices of food and drink on it: just rice, raw vegetables served in vinegar, fruit and water.【3】. 【4】. He could not believe his eyes. He threw down the menu and hurried outside. On his way home he thought about his own menu. Did it make people fat? Perhaps he should go to the library and find out. 【5】! He had better do some research.
32、假定你是李华,得知你班英国交换生Jenny最近因学习压力大而情绪低落。请给她写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.表示关心;2.提出缓解、释放压力的建议。
参考词汇:压力pressure;缓解、释放relieve
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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