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遵义2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、________ her work with his, you’ll find hers much better.

    A.Compared B.Compare C.To compare D.Comparing

  • 2、We usually take turns ________ cleaning, and today it is my turn ________ it.

    A.to do; doing

    B.do; do

    C.doing; to do

    D.to do; to do

  • 3、______ surprised the hostess most is _______ one of her friends left the party without saying a word.

    A. What, what   B. What, that

    C. That, that D. That, what

     

  • 4、It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job.

    A.took place B.happened C.occurred D.was occurred

  • 5、When and where to build the new first aid center ______ yet.

    A.hasn't been decided B.doesn't decided

    C.haven't been decided D.aren't decided

  • 6、You are a producer of "green food"----your food is _______ of chemical fertilizers and is grown away from industrial areas and dirty water supplies.

    A.fertile B.barre C.free D.short

  • 7、As ______ matter of fact, many people speak English in Asia as ______ foreign language.

    A.the ; / B.a; a C.the; the D.a ; the

  • 8、The woman burst into tears ________she was announced the winner.

    A. that   B. instantly

    C. unless   D. in case

     

  • 9、It is impossible to avoid ________ by advertisements in a modern society.

    A.to be influenced B.being influenced C.influencing D.influenced

  • 10、A farmer claimed _______ a rare South China tiger in the wild with a digital camera last year, but it turned out to be a dishonest trick.

    A.to photograph B.photographing

    C.to have photographed D.having photographed

  • 11、Mr. Zhao, who          as a teacher for 8 years, is now a lawyer.

    A.works

    B.had worked

    C.is working

    D.worked

  • 12、The old man had one son and two daughters,    treated him well,   made him very sad.

    A. neither of whom; that

    B. neither of them; which

    C. none of whom; which

    D. none of them; which

     

  • 13、Young readers often find the novels of Dickens than Thackeray's.

    A.far more exciting B.even much exciting

    C.so more exciting D.a lot much exciting

  • 14、The e-bikes, ________ can run at about 30 kilometers an hour, enable users to cover longer distances and save time.

    A.that

    B.what

    C.which

    D.whether

  • 15、My brother is so interested in languages that, he is now learning _____ third language besides Eng-lish and French.

    A.不填 B.the C.a D.that

  • 16、He has loved me____I were his son.

    A.because B.as C.if D.as if

  • 17、Forty days from now, the young athletes from all over China ____ part in the 2nd  Youth Sports Meeting in our city.

    A. will be taken B. would be taken

    C. would be taking D. will be taking

  • 18、The bad weather after the earthquake _______ the difficulties in helping the homeless.

    A.added up to

    B.added up

    C.added to

    D.added in

  • 19、Some models are all skins and bones. In my opinion, they are   beautiful.

    A. all but B. none but.

    C. anything but D. nothing but

  • 20、The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.

    A.that B.which C.in which D.wearing which

  • 21、The moving scene remind me _____my childhood when we set _____the fireworks on the spring festival.

    A. to, off B. of, on

    C. of,off D. to,down

  • 22、Don't let yourself be ________ into buying things you don't want.

    A.expressed

    B.organized

    C.persuaded

    D.preferred

  • 23、If there is a lot of work _________.I’m happy to just keep on until it is finished.

    A.to do

    B.to be doing

    C.done

    D.doing

  • 24、Could you tell me the name of the shop ________ you bought your coat last week

    A. which B. in which

    C. that D. in that

  • 25、While this urban planning sounds interesting, it is too difficult to be of ____________use.

    A. practical B. official C. final D. commercial

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、What is Hanukkah?

    Hanukkah (光明节) is the Jewish Festival of Lights. It lasts for eight days and is usually celebrated in November or December. Hanukkah traditions include lighting candles, giving presents, playing games and eating food fried in oil, like doughnuts or potato pancakes.

    Fried food is traditional at Hanukkah. latkes are fried pancakes made with potatoes, onions, eggs, flour and oil. Jam filled doughnuts are another popular Hanukkah treat. Dairy food such as cheese and cheesecake are also traditionally eaten at this festival.

    The traditional Hanukkah candle holder is called a Hanukkah menorah (烛台) or hanukkiah and it has been used as a Jewish symbol since ancient times. A Hanukkah menorah has nine candles which are lit at night-time during Hanukkah.

    In London you can see a giant menorah lit up with candles for the Hanukkah London event, in celebration of the Jewish Festival of Lights. This huge menorah in Trafalgar Square is put close to the Christmas tree for a truly multicultural winter celebration.

    Playing with the dreidel (陀螺) is a traditional Hanukkah game played in Jewish homes in Britain and all over the world, and rules may vary from family to family. There are various games you can play with the dreidel.

    It's traditional to give presents or money to family and friends at Hanukkah. Hanukkah Gelt refers to money given as a gift at the festival. 'Gelt' is the Yiddish word for money. Children are often given chocolate coins wrapped in gold foil (金箔).

    People also give Hanukkah greetings cards. The cards often show a picture of a menorah or dreidel. One UK online greetings cards company even combines Christmas and Hanukkah to make a card with the greeting 'Very Merry Chrismukkah wishes'!

    Happy Hanukkah!

    1What are the traditional foods of Hanukah?

    A.Fried pancakes and cheesecake.

    B.Potato cakes and doughnuts.

    C.Eggs and fried pancakes.

    D.Cheese and onion doughnuts.

    2What is a long used Jewish symbol during Hanukkah?

    A.A candle.

    B.The dreidel.

    C.Hanukkah Gelt.

    D.A Hanukkah menorah.

    3What do we know about Hanukkah?

    A.Hanukkah is only celebrated in December.

    B.Playing with the dreidel is a traditional Hanukkah game.

    C.Children are often given money wrapped in gold foil.

    D.People will make Hanukkah greetings phone calls.

  • 27、Get Involved! Make a Donation!

    So what is rewilding?

    Imagine our natural homes growing instead of shrinking. Imagine species (物种)diversifying instead of declining. That's rewilding. Rewilding is ecological restoration. Rewilding offers hope for wildlife, humans and the planet.

    Why is rewilding important and necessary?

    ●Our natural ecology is broken. The places where you would expect wildlife to exist have been reduced to wet deserts. The seabed has been destroyed and there have been no livingcreatures any more.

    ●Our wildlife is disappearing. Many wonderful species have declined over the past century. We've lost more of our large animals than any European country.

    ●We need keystone species. These vital species, including top predators (食肉动物), drive ecological processes. Their loss has worsened our living systems.

    ●Nature looks after us. Good natural ecology can provide us with clean air and water, prevent flooding and store carbon. Rewilding can leave the world in a better state than it is today.

    What are challenges?

    As a long-term project, our “rewilding britain” has its challenges. Many people are notinterested, because we have got used to the lack of native forests. Many farmers oppose the idea. They thought it a crazy idea to bring back predators because they would start killing farmanimals. It takes time to educate them. Above all, we need money! So we need your help!

    Make a donation.

    Help us bring back living systems and restore wild nature!

    With your help we can. . .

    ●Open up new chances for rewilding and push for change.

    ●Develop tools to educate, influence and spread the word.

    Thanks for your support.

    1Which of the following is the result of rewilding?

    A. Species become various. B. A lot of animals disappear.

    C. Environments are destroyed. D. Natural disasters happen regularly.

    2According to the passage, one of the challenges at present is_______.

    A. people's doubts B. a lack of volunteers

    C. a shortage of time D. farmers' disagreement

    3What is the main purpose of the passage?

    A. To introduce a new project.

    B. To call on people to give money.

    C. To warn people of the natural ecology.

    D. To convince people to change their mind.

  • 28、Jose Adolfo is a banker from Peru. He encourages children to save money and offers his customers cash for recycling plastic wastes. But the remarkable thing is that he is still a child himself.

    By the age of 7, he decided to create a bank for children. He was motivated by seeing his classmates skipping lunch because they had spent the little money they had on sweets or football cards. What drove him even more was the poverty he saw among children.

    With the support of a local company, the 14-year-old founded the Bartselana student bank which now has more than 2,000 customers between the ages of 10 and 18. Children can withdraw (提取) money from several cashpoints of the bank. They can also monitor their balances online. What makes it different from traditional banks is that it sets savings goals for children. They have to reach those goals in order to withdraw their money.

    The student bank really took off when he came up with the “Recycle Plan”, a new way for the children to earn money by collecting recyclable plastic or paper waste. Students can bring recyclable plastic bottles, used school books and old newspapers to the schools and put them into the collecting boxes. The recycling is weighed and the money goes to their bank accounts.

    The bank recycles 4.4 tons of material a month and has collecting boxes in seven schools in Arequipa. More are on a waiting list. Increasingly the model is in demand in the rest of Peru and abroad.

    His efforts have been noticed by Peru’s environment ministry. “He’s making an amazing change in financial (理财的) education that perhaps many adults could not come up with,” said the Peru’s environment minister, Lucia Ruiz. “He’s achieving a double goal because he’s not just designing a financial opportunity for children and teenagers but also helping to reduce waste in the country.”

    【1】Why did Jose create a bank for children?

    A.To help poor children.

    B.To provide free lunch.

    C.To offer outdoor activities.

    D.To improve school condition.

    【2】What is special about the student bank ?

    A.It makes saving goals.

    B.It monitors the balance.

    C.It has several cashpoints.

    D.It serves customers online.

    【3】According to paragraph 4, students can earn money by _______ .

    A.using less plastic bottles

    B.using old school books

    C.collecting plastic wastes

    D.cleaning collecting boxes

    【4】What can we know about the “Recycle Plan” ?

    A.It’s typical.

    B.It’s successful.

    C.It’s risky.

    D.It’s well-organized .

    【5】According to Lucia Ruiz, why is Jose’s job meaningful?

    A.He gave money to poor children.

    B.He taught children how to spend money.

    C.He helped adults receive financial education.

    D.He contributed to financial education and recycling.

  • 29、   I am Ewald. I' m not someone who has many secrets, because I' m a terrible liar. But there is one huge secret that I kept for years-I failed my driving test. I had never failed a test before, and had never even come close. Driving made me anxious, but my parents told me I had to. They signed me up for driving lessons. I had gotten a perfect score for my written permit exam, but getting behind the wheel was a different story.

    But when October 30th rolled around, my pride set in. I wanted to be like everyone else at my school, showing off the brand new license they'd gotten. Looking back on that special day, I can't remember if I was nervous. What I do remember is starting the test, pausing at a stop sign after a few seconds, and being asked by the instructor to pull over. I had received an auto-fail since my pause was indeed a pause and not a real stop. I wasn't upset that I was leaving without a license, but I was scared everyone would know that I had failed. So when I got to class, I told everyone I didn't want to take the test on my birthday.

    One Friday a month later, I went to the test spot again and passed. Later that night I drove for the first time by myself, which brought to me an amazing feeling I've never experienced-but sill, I couldn't imagine ever telling anyone the truth. So I didn't. It wasn't until midway through college that I came clean. It turned out plenty of my college friends had failed too! And I gathered enough courage to speak the fact out. Yes, I had also failed.

    Now I realize failure and imperfection are two things everyone has to experience, without which one couldn't make a true man.

    1What can we learn about Ewald?

    A.He relied heavily on his parents.

    B.He was a slow learner of driving.

    C.He was afraid of taking exams.

    D.He was bored with telling lies.

    2Why did the instructor ask Ewald to pull over?

    A.To give him a second chance.

    B.To check his parking skills.

    C.To put an end to his test.

    D.To show him a better way of driving.

    3What made Ewald feel extremely worried after his first attempt?

    A.Losing face before his classmates.

    B.Missing his birthday celebration.

    C.Making his parents disappointed.

    D.Failing to get a driving license.

    4What did Ewald learn from his own experience?

    A.Honesty is the best policy.

    B.Truth stands the test of time.

    C.Failure is a way to grow up.

    D.Imperfection is another form of perfection.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   Early in my career, I was always struck by the fact that “expensive” hotels charged extra for things like internet access and movies. At the same time, more ______ hotels included everything. Although these less expensive hotels did not have  _______ lobbies (大堂), they did offer the things that a young and tired  _______ would want: a clean room and a quiet environment.

    For the high prices you pay at nice hotels, everything should be  ______. They should give refunds (退款) for the things you don’t  _______ instead of cheating their customers.

    I once read an article about a judge who was invited to a very expensive restaurant in Washington. The restaurant’s food and service were both  _______. But there was something that ruined the ________: the judge was charged $1 for the ice in his $7 mixed drink. The fact that he was charged the extra dollar separately – instead of just being charged $8 – made him so ________ that instead of talking about how wonderful everything was at the  _______, he only talked about the $1. Needless to say, he  ______  went back to that restaurant.

    I see the  ______  thing is starting to happen in the airline industry. For example, American Airlines is charging $3.50 for snacks and $7 for meals.  ______ , sodas and water are still free. The airline should just charge a  _______ fare and give you a refund for what you don’t want or use. This will put more power in the hands of the  _______ – the airline might be surprised to find that people are   _________ to pay for extra services. Just imagine what could happen if you just trust your customers to make their own _____?

    So remember, don’t  _______ your customers.  ______ , charge what you think your service or product is worth and take it from there. This way, you can remove ________ services in exchange for lower prices. It becomes a win-win for you and your customers by sharing purchasing decisions and therefore giving your customers more ________.

    1A.expensive B.comfortable C.affordable D.international

    2A.fancy B.tidy C.quiet D.formal

    3A.worker B.traveler C.judge D.student

    4A.charged B.accepted C.improved D.included

    5A.eat B.allow C.use D.ruin

    6A.cheap B.excellent C.disappointing D.ordinary

    7A.activity B.adventure C.experience D.experiment

    8A.sad B.ashamed C.satisfied D.angry

    9A.restaurant B.party C.bar D.hotel

    10A.often B.still C.hardly D.never

    11A.funny B.different C.same D.strange

    12A.Certainly B.Possibly C.Naturally D.Unbelievable

    13A.lower B.higher C.standard D.discounted

    14A.customer B.employer C.company D.manager

    15A.able B.willing C.proud D.afraid

    16A.choices B.requests C.plans D.changes

    17A.embarrass B.disturb C.discourage D.cheat

    18A.Therefore B.Again C.Instead D.Otherwise

    19A.spare B.unnecessary C.bad D.important

    20A.freedom B.support C.warmth D.service

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、按照课文原文填空

    Daisy smiled. "That's good news. It shows the 1of wildlife protection, but I'd like to help as the WWF suggested." The carpet 2 again and almost at once they were in a thick forest. A monkey watched them as it 3 itself. "What are you doing?" asked Daisy. "I’m 4 myself from mosquitoes," it replied. "When I find a millipede insect, I rub it over my body. It contains a 5 drug which 6 mosquitoes. You should pay more 7 to the rainforest 8 I live and 9how the animals live together. No rainforest, no animals, no drugs."

    Daisy was amazed. "Flying carpet, please take me home so I can tell WWF and we can begin producing this new drug. Monkey, please come and help." The monkey10. The carpet flew home.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假如你是李华,你们学校的英国交换生Jeff准备参加为外国人举办的比赛讲中国成语比赛” (Chinese Idiom Story Competition),他发邮件请你帮忙。请你回复邮件,内容包括:

    1. 热心答应提供帮助;

    2. 提供实用准备建议;

    3. 询问见面时间地点。

    注意:

    1. 词数80左右;

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Jeff,

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours truly,

    Li Hua

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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