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衡阳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、______ himself with his new job, he couldn’t spare time to keep company with his family.

    A. Occupied B. To occupy

    C. Occupying D. Being occupied

  • 2、A farmer claimed _______ a rare South China tiger in the wild with a digital camera last year, but it turned out to be a dishonest trick.

    A.to photograph B.photographing

    C.to have photographed D.having photographed

  • 3、My parents don’t mind what job I do _____ I am happy.

    A.even though B.as soon as C.as long as D.as though

  • 4、— Helen and I will have a wedding next month.

    —Oh, ________ !

    A.go ahead

    B.you can't be serious

    C.that couldn't be better

    D.congratulations

  • 5、Time passed quickly and three years went by ______ we knew it. How I regret the time I wasted!

    A. after B. till C. before D. when

  • 6、The director had the girl play ________ important part in the film when she was at ________ age of thirteen.

    A. anan B. the/

    C. anthe D. thean

  • 7、It is reported that there are over 300 people dead in traffic accidents every day ______ in China.

    A.all in all B.on average C.in total D.above all

  • 8、The boy is old enough to ________ the difference ________ right and wrong.

    A. speak; from B. tell; from

    C. say; of D. judge; from

  • 9、_____, I could not memorize the text.

    A. However hard did I try B. However hard I tried

    C. However I tried hard D. However I had tried hard

  • 10、The English teacher tells the students to have ______ for different races and appreciate the diversity of other cultures .

    A. mercy   B. sympathy

    C. respect  D. regret

     

  • 11、The number of cars made in China _________ sharply in the past decade.

    A.has risen B.rose C.have risen D.has been risen

  • 12、This project ______ considered thoroughly, and I’m sure it ______ finished on time.

    A. must be; may be B. should be; can be

    C. may be; must be D. can be; should be

  • 13、While this urban planning sounds interesting, it is too difficult to be of ____________use.

    A. practical B. official C. final D. commercial

  • 14、Some wild mushrooms are poisonous but________.

    A.some don’t have

    B.some are not

    C.are poisonous

    D.some are poisonous

  • 15、The bike-sharing model has not only made life more convenient for people but also eased the pressure ________ public transport including buses and subways.

    A.in

    B.of

    C.about

    D.on

  • 16、Oh! It’s 9 o’clock! I know________ is no possibility ________ I can catch up with the train.

    A.there; that B.it; that C.there; whether D.it; if

  • 17、All approaches you thought   the problem are very reasonable.

    A.of solving B.to solve C.of to solving D.to solving

  • 18、It is necessary for our next generation to understand the importance of   the legal requirements of playing and singing the national anthem(国歌).

    A.preserving B.observing C.deserving D.reserving

  • 19、________, I am studying medicine at a university.

    A.In a moment B.At the moment

    C.For a moment D.The moment

  • 20、After the earthquake, the first thing the government did was to provide ______for the homeless families.

    A. accommodation B. resources C. furniture D. recreation

  • 21、Maria frowned. “It’s not important,” she said.

    “Well, of course It’s important,” said Bruno irritably, ________ she was just being deliberately difficult.

    A. even if B. if only C. now that D. as if

  • 22、What ______ fun it is to have a good chance to get so close to ______ nature!

    A.不填; the B.a; the C.不填; 不填 D.a; 不填

  • 23、 After five hours’ drive,they reached________they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.

    A.where     B.what

    C.which     D.that

  • 24、I just wonder ________ that makes him so excited.

    A. why it does B. what he does

    C. how it is D. what it is

  • 25、To keep himself ________, Bruno spent a long Saturday morning and afternoon creating a new diversion.

    A. entertained B. entertaining C. entertainment D. to entertain

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Music, nature and picnics in the sun: here are the best operas to catch this summer.

    Opera Holland Park, London

    For a mixture of urban and country operas, this open-air theatre is built each summer right in the heart of one of the most quiet parks of London.

    Book early as tickets sell out fast, and remember to bring a wrap or blanket to keep yourself warm on chillier summer evenings!

    July 4 to August 3, operahollandpark.com

    Glyndebourne Festival Opera, East Sussex

    Glyndebourne is one of the oldest opera festivals in the world. It attracts some of the world’s greatest artists. Besides, the festival’s the perfect occasion to put on your black tie or evening dress, enjoy a long picnic during the 90-minute interval (间隔). Summer festivals don’t get better than this.

    July 8 to August 25, glyndebourne.com

    The Grange Festival, Hampshire

    Surrounded by lots of green plants and overseeing a picturesque lake, The Grange Festival in Hampshire is certain to be one of the most impressive visual feasts (视觉盛宴) you’ll ever see.

    Arrive a bit early to take in the countryside views. During the lengthy interval, you’ll enjoy a romantic dinner—an essential part of the festival.

    July 6 to August 6, thegrangefestival.co.uk

    Grange Park Opera, Surrey

    Though it’s relatively new, the festival attracts some of the world’s top talent and this year’s edition is no different, featuring performances by one of the world’s most charming mezzo-sopranos, Joyce DiDonato, and the charismatic baritone Simon Keenlyside.

    July 6 to August 13, grangeparkopera.co.uk

    1What should you do if you go to Opera Holland Park?

    A.Put on your best dress. B.Book tickets early.

    C.Enjoy a romantic dinner. D.Perform on the stage.

    2Which of the following may have the most beautiful natural environment?

    A.Opera Holland Park. B.Grange Park Opera.

    C.The Grange Festival. D.Glyndebourne Festival Opera.

    3What is the purpose of author in writing the text?

    A.To attract more visitors to Britain. B.To inform you of traveling destinations.

    C.To advertise some places of interest. D.To introduce British opera festivals.

  • 27、   One day in summer,little Jack was playing on the beach with his father.Suddenly,he saw a little tortoise moving slowly on the sand.He started to look at it carefully and began to touch it with his hand.To his surprise,the tortoise stopped moving.It pulled in its head and legs,and closed its shell tightly.He touched it again but the tortoise didn’t move at all.Jack became angry.He used a stick and tried to force it to open.

    When his father saw this,he stopped him and said,“No,son,you mustn’t do that!You will kill the tortoise.You won’t get it open with a stick.”Jack was curious and asked,“Why?”

    “Just wait and see,”his father replied.Then he picked up the tortoise and put it in a bag.

    After they came back home,the father took the tortoise out of the bag.He put it near the fireplace.After a few minutes,the tortoise began to move a little.The tortoise stretched out its head and legs.At last,the tortoise began to crawl across the room.How excited Jack was when he saw this.

    “Son,now you see,”said his father,“sometimes,you can’t force someone to do things he doesn’t like.But if you get him warm first,he will do what you want him to do.”

    1One day Jack and his father was playing_______.

    A.in the zoo B.on the beach C.in the garden D.on the hill

    2The father picked up the tortoise and_______.

    A.cooked it B.killed it C.threw it into the sea D.put it in a bag

    3After the tortoise get_______near the fireplace,it began to move a little.

    A.warm B.cold C.hungry D.thirsty

    4The story tells us that________.

    A.people refuse to do things we want them to do

    B.people will do things we want them to do

    C.we can force people to do things they don’t like

    D.we can’t force people to do things they don’t like

  • 28、   An idea that started in Seattle’s public library has spread throughout America and beyond. The concept is simple: help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same time.

    In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit(追求) to be enjoyed by all, the program allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools. The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched(发起) the “If all of Seattle Read the Same Book” project in 1998. Her original program used author visits, study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hong Kong.

    In Chicago, the mayor (市长) appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the “One Book, One Chicago” program. As a result, reading clubs and neighborhood groups appeared around the city. Across the US, stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and character.

    The only problem arose in New York, where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns, where a greater sense of unity(一致) can be achieved. Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point, putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself.

    Finally, as Nancy points out, the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book, but by how many people are enriched by the process or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word.

    1What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?

    A.To invite authors to guide readers.

    B.To involve people in community service.

    C.To encourage people to buy books to read.

    D.To strengthen the communication among citizens.

    2What changes did the program bring to Chicago?

    A.More citizens chose to go to work by bus.

    B.More and more reading clubs were founded.

    C.Parents preferred to watch TV with their children.

    D.Strangers talked about the mayor more frequently.

    3Why was it difficult for New Yorkers to carry out the project?

    A.They had little interest in reading.

    B.They were too busy to read a book.

    C.They came from many different backgrounds.

    D.They lacked support from the local government.

    4According to the passage, where would the project be more easily carried out?

    A.In large communities with little sense of unity.

    B.In large cities where libraries are far from home.

    C.In medium-sized cities with a diverse population.

    D.In large towns where agreement can be quickly reached.

  • 29、The effects of working while attending school or college

    Youths working while in school or college seems like a tradition in many countries and the trend is growing. A recent study has found that 80% of students in some countries have at least a part time job during their study years.

    Why do students look for employment? 【1】 Education costs are high, and college tuitions have grown considerably during the last few years. Moreover, parents also contribute less toward covering the education costs of their children, which means students must earn their own money while studying.

    Having a job during school or college years affects the students’ personal and academic lives. First of all, employed students have less free time and, as a result, they can’t be around their family or friends as often as they would want. They lack sleep and are more stressed, and they may even develop health problems. Furthermore, student employment also impacts academic performance. A new research shows that students working more than 20 hours a week have lower grades than those who work less or not at all. 【2】

    However, the benefits of student employment are also notable. It seems that employed students tend to be more engaged in academic activities than those who do not work, probably because they have developed a higher sense of responsibility.

    【3】 Firstly, fresh graduates who already have work experience gained during their study years have better chances of landing a job. Employers usually prefer to hire a graduate with workplace experience, because they needn’t spend too much time and resources to train the new employee. Secondly, studies show that working learners are more likely to move into a managerial position soon after graduating. 【4】 As they try different jobs during their school years, they are more aware of their job preferences and target field, and thus far less confused than fresh graduates who have never worked.

    To sum up, because of financial difficulties, many youths look for employment while attending school or college, and this can have positive or negative effects on their lives.

    【5】 In this way, employed students can gain noteworthy advantages in terms of career path after they graduate.

    A.The main cause is financial pressure.

    B.Student employment has an effect on future careers as well.

    C.The government has increased funding for higher education.

    D.They state that the job limits the number of classes they can take.

    E.Employed students know what type of work field would be best fit for them.

    F.Finally, employed students develop a better appreciation of the career path to pursue.

    G.So guidance should be given to help them keep a proper balance between study and work.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   On Toronto’s streets last year, Cam Levins beat a Canadian record that had stubbornly stood for 43 years.

    And _______ it was his first ever race at the marathon distance, it would be easy to _______the 30-year-old from British Columbia is one of those super good athletes for whom things come easily. The reality, though, makes his record-breaking _______ of two hours, nine minutes and 25 seconds all the more _______.

    Levins was a(n) _______ distance runner in Southern Utah University and in 2012 became the first Canadian to win the Bowerman Award as the top make track and field athlete in the elite (顶尖的) American NCAA system. The _______ results and Canadian records that followed _______ even bigger things were just around the _______.

    But that great trajectory (轨迹) came to a _______ in 2015 with a foot injury. And the last three years have been so __________ that track observers waited for a retirement announcement, and Levins himself said he often considered giving up.

    But he didn’t. He fought back the doubts and finally recovered to put in the daunting (令人却步的) training mileage (英里数)__________ to get back in the game.

    And in the crucial final kilometres of his 42.2 km effort he told himself he’d come too far to do anything but keep __________ — and with speed. “I’m going to take back my __________ and get back to being the athlete I know I can be,” Levins said later.

    His result rewrites Canada’s men’s marathon record book, which hasn’t been __________ since 1975 when Jerome Drayton ran a marathon in two hours, 10 minutes and nine seconds.

    Knowing how easy it would have been for Levins to have given up during his years of __________ — but that he didn’t — is as inspiring as the record-breaking run itself.

    1A.once B.unless C.since D.though

    2A.remember B.assume C.understand D.prove

    3A.flight B.swim C.jump D.run

    4A.inspiring B.convincing C.appealing D.satisfying

    5A.absent B.regular C.average D.excellent

    6A.international B.experimental C.original D.environmental

    7A.explained B.suggested C.believed D.discovered

    8A.world B.clock C.bend D.corner

    9A.point B.stop C.decision D.conclusion

    10A.full B.fast C.important D.difficult

    11A.agreed B.needed C.covered D.deserved

    12A.going B.trying C.changing D.sharing

    13A.career B.reaction C.money D.youth

    14A.printed B.sold C.published D.updated

    15A.success B.study C.struggle D.service

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课文填空

    1An advertisement uses words and pictures to _________ people to buy a product or service, or to believe in an idea. Newspapers, magazines, the Internet, radio and television are the most common places to find them. There are two main types of advertisements —commercial advertisements and public service advertisements(PSAs). A commercial advertisement is _________ which someone has paid for to advertise a product or service. PSAs are often run for free, and are meant to educate people about health, safety, or any other problem that affects public _________.

    2All through history, people from many different countries and cultures have lived together in Britain. The English language is made up of the grammar and _________ these people brought to Britain. That is _________ English has so many different rules that confuse people.

    3The Chinese language _________from Western languages in that, instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which stand _________ ideas, objects or deeds. Chinese words are formed by putting together different characters. In many cases, a single character can also make up a word. The history of the Chinese language can be examined by looking at _________these characters developed.

    4In 334 BC, he took his army, now with 42,000 men, into the Middle East and then Egypt, _________ every army that stood in his path. Then he turned his eyes east, and marched all the way to India, finding victory _________ he went. It seemed that nothing could stop him from taking control of the entire world.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,想邀请英国交换生David下周一参加你校举办的科技节,并观赏学生们的科技小发明。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:

    1.写信意图;

    2.活动时间和地点;

    3.活动目的和内容;

    4.表达希望。

    注意:1.词数100左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    参考词汇:科技小发明:technology gadgets

    Dear David,

    I’m glad to invite you to the Science Festival

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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