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1、16．He is heavily ____ now, so he can’t pay for a new house.
A.out of debt B.get into debt C.in debt D.get out of debt
2、Each time I ________ a good essay when reading newspaper , I cut it out and keep it.
A. work out B. come across
C. care about D. put down
3、We cannot figure out _______ quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.
A. that B. as
C. why D. when
4、At one time French people banned borrowed words from English in order to keep their language pure and________.
A. fluent B. various C. unique D. advanced
5、 things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.
A.Take B.To take C.Taking D.Taken
6、Leaders of the two countries have had ________ contacts and continuously promoted their political mutual trust.
A.frequent B.secure C.specific D.social
7、The traditional view is _____________ we sleep because our brain is ＂programmed＂ to make us do so.
A.when B.why
C.whether D.that
8、At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.
A.lays B.is laying C.lies D.is lying
9、Let’s go out for lunch, _____ we?
A.will B.should C.shall D.would
10、Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting.
A.is B.was C.are D.were
11、The girl has a great interest in sport and ____ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.
A. took B. is taking
C. takes D. has been taking
12、More than one boy of your members ______ to act in the short play, which is ______ tomorrow.
A．are; to be performed
B．are; to perform
C．is；to be performed
D．is; to perform
13、I think this is the most interesting story_________is made up by my uncle.
A.what B.which
C.that D.as
14、This _________ picture of the little shrimps is such a lovely example of his work.
A.delighted B.delight C.delightful D.delighting
15、Schools have been lengthening the school day to raise test marks, which ________ be costly if schools need air conditioning on hot days.
A.might B.can C.dare D.need
16、William Shakespeare is generally believed ______ all plays himself.
A.to write B.to have written C.writing D.writing
17、Great changes have taken place everywhere in the city. It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago, when it was not developed.
A.what B.how C.that D.which
18、They use computers to keep the traffic ______ smoothly.
A．running
B．to run
C．working
D．to work
19、It's said that renewable energy will continue its ________ growth in 2021
A．explosive
B．exaggerated
C．energetic
D．universal
20、______ young in our village are now living _______much more comfortable life than we did.
A.A ; / B. The ; the
C.Ａ; a D. The ; a
21、The good thing about children is that they _____________ very easily to new environments.
A．adapt
B．appeal
C．attach
D．apply
22、-It ________Jack who is at the gate of the library.
-It ________him. I saw him off at the railway station just an hour ago.
A.can be; can't be B.must be; can't be
C.can be; must have been D.must be; can't have been
23、He was disappointed to find his suggestions ____________.
A. being turned down B. to turn down
C. to be turned down D. turned down
24、(2013·福建) _____________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.
A．Known
B．Having known
C．Knowing
D．Being known
25、____________ the advances in technology, students can learn online at home during the epidemic period.
A.In addition to B.Thanks to C.In spite of D.According to
26、Are you driven to create change in bettering kids’ futures? Here are a few options.
Education
Going after a career in education is sometimes overlooked. Yet teaching is an important path to creating change. You will educate the young minds responsible for the future. In addition to presenting basic school subjects, you can teach them to be leaders. You can motivate them to want to make a difference themselves.
A career in education doesn’t have to mean leaching in a classroom. You can help them to learn in a way that works for them and be a friend to them as well.
Social work
As a social worker, you can directly change the lives of children in need as well advocate for services for drug abusers, family-violence survivors, mental-health patients, and more. You will provide them with the necessary resources to succeed and advise them through trauma (精神创伤), unemployment, education difficulties, addiction and poverty.
Many social workers are associated with governmental agencies, but there are also jobs in schools, nonprofit organizations and hospitals.
Child psychology
Studying child psychology may lead to a career option. Psychologists can provide support for children with mental-health problems and give them a place to be open about their feelings.
You may wish to become a school psychologist and guide children (and their parents) through the education system while dealing with mental illness or trauma. As a psychologist, you will help your patients find the source of trauma or stress and discover ways of reducing or removing the problem. You may even conduct your own research on new treatment methods.
【1】Which educational concept does the author support?
A．Working with students’ group leaders.
B．Teaching children according to their interests.
C．Keeping teaching children in the classroom.
D．Encouraging students to make a change themselves.
【2】Who will social workers help most probably?
A．Governmental officials.
B．Local business agents.
C．Children with education difficulties.
D．Women suffering from family violence.
【3】Which career mainly deals with children with mental illness?
A．Educators.
B．School leaders.
C．Social workers.
D．School psychologists.
27、A group of blue-faced birds step through the grass shoulder to shoulder, red eyes looking around. They look like middle schoolers seeking a cafeteria table at lunchtime. Perhaps they’re not so different.
A new study, led by Damien Farine, an ornithologist who studies collective behaviour, shows that the vulturine guineafowl of eastern Africa, like humans, have multilevel societies. In the past, scientists assumed such social structures required a lot of brainpower. But the pea-brained guineafowl are revealing the faults in that assumption.
These large birds wander across the landscape in packs, often walking so closely that their bodies touch. They may fight each other to maintain their strict hierarchies (等级制度), but at other times they engage in friendly behaviours like sharing food.
Suspecting the guineafowl might have a social structure, Dr. Farine and his colleagues began a thorough study of their society. For a whole year, they made daily observations of 441 birds. Coloured leg bands in unique combinations let researchers tell the black-and-blue birds apart. They also attached GPS devices to the backs of 58 birds, which let them see exactly where every group went, 24 hours a day.
The findings of the research suggest that the vulturine guineafowl have a multilevel society. There are groups within groups within the population as a whole. There even seem to be groups of friends within the small groups. This is the first time anyone has observed such a society in a bird.
And Dr. Farine emphasizes this particular bird’s tiny brain size: “They don’t only have small brains relative to mammals (哺乳动物), they also have quite small brains relative to other birds,” he said.
According to him, living in this kind of society might actually make it easier to keep track of the social order. For example, if groups are stable and a bird can identify just one or two individuals within a group, it knows which group it’s looking at — no need for a brain that can recognize every single animal. Multilevel societies also let animals adjust their group sizes based on whatever challenges they’re facing. Depending on what enemies or resources are around, it might make sense to travel in a combined group rather than a smaller one.
“Having a multilevel structure may not require having a large brain,” Dr. Farine said. There may be more birds and other animals out there that, although small-brained, have societies as many-leveled as our own.
【1】According to the passage, what inspired Dr. Farine to carry out the study?
A．The guineafowl’s social behaviour.
B．Previous assumptions about birds.
C．His interest in animal brainpower.
D．The faults in earlier research.
【2】What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A．The research subjects.
B．The research methods.
C．The research findings.
D．The research equipment.
【3】What can be learned from the passage?
A．Complex social systems can be a disadvantage to the guineafowl.
B．The guineafowl are good at recognizing individuals in a group.
C．Birds maintain social order by travelling in combined groups.
D．Small-brained animals can form multilevel societies.
【4】What is the main purpose of the passage?
A．To present the findings of a study of the guineafowl.
B．To explain the interaction patterns in multilevel societies.
C．To introduce a new approach to observing the guineafowl.
D．To uncover clues about how complex societies are formed.
28、 The Olympic Games are the greatest festival of sport in the world. Every four years, a hundred or more countries send their best sportsmen to compete for the highest honors of the sport. As many as 6000 people take part in over 20 sports. For the winners, there are gold medals and glory. But there is honor, too, for all who compete, win or lose. That is the spirit of the Olympics — to take part is what matters.
The Olympic Games always start in bright color and action. The teams of all the nations parade in the opening ceremony and march round the track. The custom is for the Greek team to march in first. For it was in Greece that the Olympics began. The team of the country where the Games are being held — the host country — marches in last.
The runner with the Olympic torch then enters the stadium and lights the flame. A sportsman from the host country takes the Olympic oath on behalf of all the competitors. The judges and officials also take an oath. After the sportsmen march out of the stadium, the host country puts on a wonderful display.
The competition begins the next day. There are usually more than twenty sports in the Games. The rule is that there must be at least fifteen. The main events are in track and field, but it is a few days before these sports start. Each day the competitors take part in a different sport — riding, shooting, swimming, and cross-country running. Points are gained for each event. Medals are awarded for the individual winners and for national teams.
More and more women are taking part in the games. They first competed in 1900, in tennis and golf, which are no longer held in the Olympics. Women’s swimming events were introduced in 1912, but it was not until 1928 that there were any track and field events for women. Now, they compete in all but half a dozen of the sports. In horse riding, shooting, and boat racing, they may compete in the same events as the men.
【1】The spirit of the Olympics is to _________.
A.win a gold medal B.be equal
C.gain glory D.participate
【2】From the passage, we can learn that _________.
A.the first team to march in the opening ceremony is the most important one
B.a sportsman represents all the athletes to take an oath after a wonderful display
C.the track and field events do not start until a few days after the Olympics begin
D.women were allowed to take part in track and field events in 1912
【3】Which of the following is NOT the Olympic event nowadays?
A.Tennis. B.Shooting.
C.Riding D.Swimming
【4】Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Olympic Spirit.
B.Opening ceremony of the Olympics.
C.Rules for all Olympic events.
D.The birthplace of the Olympic Games.
29、
Trolls World Tour
The long-awaited follow-up （续集）to the 2016 hit Trolls has come to your screens! Anna Kendrick and Justin Timberlake continue to play their roles in the movie, which hit theaters on April 10 and was made available online the same day for $19.99.
The Call of the Wild
Though it hit theaters in February, this big-screen adaptation （改编） of the Jack London novel is now available at home. Whether you're an animal lover, a Harrison Ford fan or both, this is a must-watch, available now on Amazon Prime for $5.99.
Bloodshot
If action is what you're into, look no further. The super-hero film is about Vin Diesel's Ray Garrison, a fighter who's killed in action but brought back to life by an organization hoping to use him as a weapon. The film became digitally available two weeks after it was on show in the theatre. Buy on Amazon Prime for SI9.99.
Parasite
What fun it is if you're getting to see this four-time Oscar winner （including one for best picture） for the first time, but trust us, it only gets better with several viewings.
The Lighthouse
It is true that the film is not for a chicken, the well-received black-and-white horror starring Robert Pattinson and Willem Dafoe is unlike anything you've seen before.
【1】If you want to watch a movie receiving great awards,which movie should you choose?
A.Trolls World Tour. B.The Call of the Wild.
C.Bloodshot. D.Parasite.
【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?
A.Trolls World Tour is the first movie of Trolls series.
B.You can only enjoy The Call of the Wild in the cinema.
C.The plots in the movie Bloodshot can be real in daily life.
D.The Lighthouse can give you something different.
【3】What kind of readers may this column（专栏）most appeal to?
A.Young directors desiring to shoot a movie.
B.People being fond of animals.
C.People being crazy about films.
D.Kids fancying becoming a superhero.
30、 It was an early blow to my self-confidence. I was attending my first group meeting in the lab _______ a postdoc (博士后), and I was _______ that I could follow most of the discussion. Then, in front of everyone, the professor turned to me and asked about my previous accomplishments. I _______. As a PhD student, I had achieved lots to be _______ of. But _______ of those were in my home country of Brazil. Now I was in Washington D. C. and I didn’t know what the word “accomplishment” meant. So all I could say was “I don’t know”.
I had decided to do a postdoc abroad because I thought the training would _______ me a teaching position. I applied for it and received a Brazil in government fellowship to spend 18 months working abroad and got a position in a lab. It all seemed so easy—until I _______ started.
In a new country, I _______, After the _______ lab meeting incident, my confidence took another ________. The paper I had finished painstakingly did not ________. I used to be invited to give talks. Now, I was asked to speak more ________ because of my accent. My confidence was ________.
After months of ________, I reminded myself that I had ________ of success. I needed to do something to ________ my confidence. I thought a change of environment might be what I needed. So I made the ________.
In another new lab, I still felt insecure. ________, I was determined to make the most of the time I had. There were more opportunities to interact with other, which forced me to ________ more. It was awful at first, but with practice I began to feel more confident in my English. I proposed new projects. I began to receive ________ feedback on my presentations.
My confidence is back.
【1】A.for B.as C.like D.with
【2】A.aware B.afraid C.glad D.sorry
【3】A.suffered B.fell C.froze D.refused
【4】A.appreciative B.protective C.ashamed D.proud
【5】A.any B.all C.none D.little
【6】A.secure B.lead C.land D.provide
【7】A.clearly B.frequently C.hardly D.actually
【8】A.failed B.struggled C.crashed D.cried
【9】A.exciting B.interesting C.fascinating D.embarrassing
【10】A.hit B.loss C.failure D.pain
【11】A.come about B.come on C.come out D.come in
【12】A.naturally B.slowly C.awkwardly D.accurately
【13】A.drowned B.changed C.destroyed D.delayed
【14】A.self-harm B.self-help C.self-rule D.self-doubt
【15】A.promise B.mark C.spot D.access
【16】A.regain B.return C.review D.replace
【17】A.response B.sacrifice C.move D.plan
【18】A.Otherwise B.Besides C.Then D.However
【19】A.write B.read C.talk D.listen
【20】A.positive B.objective C.active D.strong
31、阅读下面课文段落，在空白处填入1-3个适当的单词，补全句子。
The theme park you are probably most familiar 【1】 is Disneyland. It can 【2】 in several parts of the world. It will bring you into 【3】 magical world and make your dreams come true, 【4】 you are travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.
32、假定你是枣庄市泰山中学高一（3）的学生李华。你们学校将于下周举办中国传统艺术展。请你给在本市某大学留学的英国朋友John写一封email，邀请他来参观。要点如下：
1. 展览的时间、地点；
2. 展出作品（中国画、剪纸艺术等）。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 开头、结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
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