1、He is always full of ______ as though he never knew tiredness.
A.strength B.energy C.force D.spirit
2、A harmonious society is very important , so all the laws must be strictly _________.
A. watched B. observed
C. carried D. handled
3、The question came up at the meeting we had enough money for our research.
A.that B.what C.which D.whether
4、Believe it or not, it ________great courage to tell the truth.
A.pays B.takes C.costs D.spends
5、India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped _______ India’s independence from Britain.
A. get B. win
C. gain D. make
6、The explosion of a chemical plant in Yancheng Jiangsu province last month led to over 100 people ______ to hospital for treatment, ______ their relatives to be in deep sorrow.
A. sending; causing B. sent having caused
C. being sent; causing D. to send; to cause
7、I would rather she ______ tomorrow than today.
A.comes B.came C.will come D.should come
8、The woman often complain that she does every single bit of housework ________ her husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.
A. while B. since C. when D. as
9、In order hot to be noticed. Jefferson ________ into the classroom while his teacher was writing on the blackboard
A.looked B.slid C.changed D.ran
10、In the________of further evidence,the police were unable to solve the murder in a short term.
A.presence B.charge C.control D.absence
11、_______ the coming talent competition, he has spent all his free time making preparation.
A.Win B.Winning C.Having won D.To win
12、-- Excuse me, sir, can I take this road to Tianjin Railway Station?
-- Sorry, you'd better not. A bridge to it ______ at the moment.
A.is being repaired
B.has been repaired
C.will be repaired
D.is repaired
13、Pictures ________ an important part in publishing children’s books.
A.play
B.suffer
C.base
D.view
14、Down __________ and hurt his leg.
A.fell the boy B.fell he
C.did he fall D.did the boy fell
15、Usually, a forest fire and the damage ________ causes can be very severe, especially when we consider the long time it takes to grow trees.
A.this B.what C.which D.it
16、—Now that you like the laptop so much, why not buy one?
—Well. I can’t afford ________ computer at present.
A.that expensive a B.such expensive a C.that an expensive D.a that expensive
17、With my friend, who is a mechanic, ______ me, I’m sure this second-hand motorbike will soon be as good as new.
A.having helped B.helping C.helped D.helps
18、Boys, please don’t talk about such things _______ you don’t understand at all.
A.that B.as
C.which D.what
19、(2014·四川) Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That’s _____________ I was born."
A. when B. how
C. why D. where
20、The company always ________ great importance to the quality of their products. That’s why there is always a steady increase in sales year by year.
A.attaches
B.puts
C.makes
D.plays
21、Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.
A.despite… which B.regardless… that
C.in spite of… that D.against… in which
22、Lady Gaga has put off her concerts because of the difficulties ______ by the strikes.
A.causing B.being caused C.caused D.having caused
23、I’m afraid I can’t go to your birthday party personally, but I will let my wife go, ______.
A.anyhow B.however C.though D.therefore
24、_________ early and you can see the beautiful sunrise on the horizon.
A.Getting up B.To get up C.Get up D.Got up
25、—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.
—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.
A.contribution B.distinction C.promotion D.expression
26、 Every day, we work to open doors for our future leaders, innovators, and adventurers to explore, create and learn on their own terms. And our museum is even more fun with friends!
When
School-year field trips are 2 hours in length and can be scheduled between 9:30 am—2:30 pm, Tuesday—Friday.
Summer field trips can be scheduled at either 10 am—12:30 pm or 12:30 pm—3 pm, Tuesday—Friday.
The museum is closed on Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Eve, Christmas Day and New Year's Day.
Cost
$8 per child, at least 10 children to qualify(合格)for group rates.
Group visit rates do not apply during schools' fall break, winter break or spring break, when the price is $14 per child.
Chaperons(监护人)
One chaperon for every five children is required, and all chaperons are free! Parents, teachers or adult caregivers over 18 years old qualify as chaperons.
Lunch
We do not have inside equipment for lunch, even in case of unpleasant weather. Outside benches and grassy areas are available on a first-come, first-served basis.
Parking
Free parking for guests and members when visiting the Children's Museum. Event Day parking prices may be different. Parking for nearby attractions for a small charge.
Guidelines
Children and adults must stay together, No adults are allowed in the museum without a child, and no children without an adult.
Adults are responsible for the safety of children at all times.
No food or drinks inside the museum.
Shoes are required in the museum(except for the Center for the Young Child).
【1】How long does a school year field trip last?
A.2 hours. B.2.5 hours. C.3.5 hours. D.5 hours.
【2】How much should a group with 10 kids and 2 adults pay in the fall break?
A.$80. B.$96. C.$ 140. D.$168.
【3】Where can visitors have lunch while visiting the museum?
A.On the floor inside the museum.
B.On the grass outside the museum.
C.On the stairs outside the museum.
D.In the restaurant inside the museum.
【4】What do we know about the museum?
A.The museum is open to visitors all year round.
B.Parking for nearby attractions is free of charge.
C.An adult alone is not allowed in the museum,
D.Shoes are required in any area of the museum.
27、Love, joy, and the warm feeling of pulling together to get through tough times don’t cost a thing. But gifts do cost money. So, what’s a poor family to do?
When Christmas season rolled around again, I told my mother that the only thing I wanted was a pogo-stick (弹簧单高跷). However, my mother told me they were too expensive and that we simply couldn’t afford one.
On a Saturday afternoon a couple of weeks before Christmas, my mom and dad told me we needed to go to Sears to pay our-credit card bill. While my mother and I were at the counter paying the bill, my dad said, “I’ll be right back — I need to see something in the tool department.” A little later, my dad came back with a long box. I remember wondering at that very moment if it was a pogo-stick in that box.
When we arrived back at home, my dad put the box in the garage. While my parents were busy with their chores, I quietly walked out to the garage and found the box. I was so excited and I knew that as soon as I opened that magical box my bright, shiny pogo-stick would appear. No such luck! Inside the box was a silly old broom. And so Christmas morning was both great and disappointing. I got some nice gifts but I didn't get the present that I really wanted.
After all the wrapping paper was cleaned up my dad said he needed to tend to something in the garage. When he came back in, he was carrying a beautiful pogo-stick. I couldn’t believe it! My parents probably got quite a laugh from the trick they played on me.
Although we didn’t have much money, my parents gave me the most important gift of all: lots of love. My dad worked hard to provide for us and my mother knew how to stretch a dollar. That was over 60 years ago and I still think about those wonderful Christmas memories every year during the holiday season. My parents were the best and I will never forget all the joy they brought into my life.
【1】Why did the author’s mother refuse to give him a pogo-stick?
A.They’re dangerous for kids to play with.
B.They didn’t have enough money to buy one.
C.She had already bought him another gift.
D.He already had too many pogo-sticks.
【2】How did the author probably feel before he opened the box?
A.Amazed.
B.Disappointed.
C.Hopeful.
D.Doubtful.
【3】What does the author think the most valuable gift he received from his parents was?
A.Their unconditional love.
B.His pogo-stick.
C.The ability to get through tough times.
D.All the great memories of Christmas
28、 You should make thorough plans before you take a camping trip. Just follow these simple camping guidelines to make your trip safe and comfortable.
Selecting proper tent
【1】 When determining the size of your tent, you should take into account the number of campers as well as the camping equipment necessary for your trip. There should be enough room in the tent for the camping equipment. 【2】
Importance of food
While camping, you will need enough food to give you enough energy for your outdoor work. 【3】 You should use a two-burner stove to do all your cooking. Insist on simplicity in cooking and use vegetables and ready-made food during your trip to reduce cooking time.
Adequate sleep
【4】 Nights are generally cooler than the days so you need to have enough warm clothes to feel comfortable enough to sleep during the night. When buying a sleeping bag, check that you feel comfortable in it. Extra air mattresses (气垫) may be included in your camping equipment to make your bed more comfortable.
【5】 Bear these camping guidelines in mind and make sure you are fully prepared to enjoy your camping trip.
A.Those who prepare the best have the best camping trips.
B.All campers should have adequate (充足的) sleep during the night.
C.The comfort level in a tent determines the success of a camping trip.
D.Thus you must have an efficient arrangement for food preparation.
E.Take enough water with you to meet energy demands during your trip.
F.The size is the most important thing you should carefully consider when choosing a tent.
G.It will destroy the mood of the entire camping trip if you don’t have a good sleeping bag.
29、 Fish have different personalities which change as they experience life’s highs and lows, according to British biologists.
Researchers identified different “personalities” in their fish by observing the boldness(大胆) or shyness of individuals, according to The Nature. Like people, some fish are very confident in the face of novelty or conflict, while others are silent and fearful.
The scientists selected particularly bold and shy rainbow trout(虹鳟鱼), and tested whether they changed their outlook depending on what life threw at them. They arranged some fish to fight and others to watch to see how both the participants and observers responded to victories and defeats. Winning or losing a fight, or even watching fellow fish overcome the difficulties influenced the future behavior of the creatures studied in the lab.
The researchers made fish compete with much larger or smaller opponents(对手), to ensure that they would win or lose their fights. These bold fish that won their fights tended to be even bolder when later presented with a novel food item; losing their fight caused them to be much more cautious.
Fish also learn by watching others. Bold fish watching a shy fish exploring a mystery object were much more nervous when later given a novel item for themselves.
Predictably, shy fish that won a fight also gained more confidence, but surprisingly, shy fish that lost their fights also grew bolder when exploring strange new food, Sneddon said, adding that this could be due to what she calls a “desperado effect”(亡命徒效应).
The new research suggests that animals can gradually adapt(使适应) their personalities. The results agree with the effects that life experience can have on humans.
【1】The third paragraph of the text is mainly about__________.
A.a conclusion of the research
B.an explanation of fish characters
C.a statement of the experiment
D.a description of fish fights
【2】What can we learn from the passage?
A.Brave fish losing fights become braver when presented with a novel food item.
B.Brave fish watching a shy fish exploring a mystery get less nervous.
C.Shy fish losing fights grow more confident in exploring new food.
D.Losing their fights causes the shy fish to be much more cautious.
【3】What is the main idea of the text?
A.Fish care about winning or losing a fight
B.Fish can learn a lot by watching others.
C.Fish have stress in the fierce fights.
D.Fish have adaptable personalities.
【4】What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Life experience could change people’s appearances.
B.Life experience could influence people’s personalities.
C.Life experience doesn’t have any effect on humans.
D.Life experience will make people much stronger.
30、 As a teenager ,I was pretty lazy when it came to doing things for my family. I worked hard at school, and sometimes looked after my younger sister .Still ,I found myself regularly resisting the urge to__________out at home with even the simplest things.
Every Wednesday afternoon, for example, my mother__________ me to another town for a piano lesson. During my two-hour lesson, she’d rush to the nearby store and buy a week’s worth of __________.Given the fact that my mom had driven me twelve miles there, twelve miles back, _________for my lesson, and bought me a candy bar, you’d think I’d be very__________ to help her bring the groceries into the house. __________ I wasn’t. I generally just brought in an armload and left the__________for Mom as I ran to my room ,shut the door, and started studying.
Don’t get me wrong: even back in my room, I felt__________ about not helping my mother more. Deep inside, I wanted to change my_________.But I also realized that once I did change, there’d be no going back. _________ I took on more responsibility; my parents would start__________more of me. At age fifteen, I sensed that this one small change would __________ something much bigger: my personal change from a cared-for, spoiled(被宠坏的)child to a more__________,caring and giving young man.
I’ll never forget the Wednesday when I made a(n) __________to jump in and see what happened. Returning home from the__________,I disappeared into my room, as usual. But once inside, I felt that deep and burning__________.Throwing my school books on the bed, I suddenly opened my door and__________back to the garage to help my mother. How happy I felt that day!
Surely, over time, I continued to help out with more housework. The neat thing was, the more I helped out, the__________I felt about myself and my place in my family. As Mom and Dad realized they could__________on me more, our trips became far less stressful, too. In short, it was a win-win situation for everyone.
Sometimes the little things we put off doing the longest__________out to be the simplest things to complete. And feeling happy beats feeling guilty any day.
【1】A.work B.cry C.start D.help
【2】A.sent B.guided C.walked D.drove
【3】A.groceries B.flowers C.fruits D.vegetables
【4】A.paid B.fought C.applied D.planned
【5】A.nervous B.unwilling C.confident D.grateful
【6】A.So B.But C.Thus D.And
【7】A.one B.other C.rest D.next
【8】A.guilty B.curious C.excited D.doubtful
【9】A.shape B.world C.career D.way
【10】A.Unless B.Though C.Once D.Since
【11】A.warning B.reminding C.informing D.expecting
【12】A.tell B.mark C.express D.describe
【13】A.responsible B.ambitious C.outgoing D.energetic
【14】A.excuse B.statement C.decision D.appointment
【15】A.duty B.store C.lesson D.holiday
【16】A.anger B.shame C.delight D.pleasure
【17】A.called B.looked C.handed D.headed
【18】A.better B.smarter C.warmer D.stronger
【19】A.live B.press C.count D.focus
【20】A.make B.turn C.point D.bring
31、Directions; Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
Frederick Douglass was an escaped slave in the movement that fought to end slavery in the United States. He became a【1】 voice in the year before the Civil War.
A few weeks ago, the National Park Service (NPS) 【2】Douglass’s birth and Black History Month with reopening of his home at Cedar Hill, a【3】 site in Washington. D.C. The two-story house, which contains many of Douglass’s personal possessions, had undergone a three-year 【4】. (Thanks to the NTS website, however, you don’t have to live in the nation’s capital to visit it. Take a tour online.)
He was born in Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey to a slave mother and a white father who never knew Douglass grew uo to become the first black 【5】 to hold a government office--- as US minister and consul general (总领事)to Haiti.
As a youth, he never went to school. Educating slaves was illegal in the South, so he 【6】 taught himself to read and write. At 21 years old, he escaped from his slave owner to Massachusetts and changed his last name to Douglass, to hide his identity.
In the 1850s, Douglass was involved with the Underground Railroad, the system 【7】 up by antislavery groups to bring runaway slaves to the North and Canada. His home in Rochester, N.Y. was near the Canadian border. It became an important station on the 【8】, housing as many as 11 runaway slaves at a time.
He died in 1895. In his lifetime, Douglass 【9】 the end of slavery in 1865 and the adoption of the 15th Amendment to the US Constitution (美国宪法修正案), which 【10】 African-Americans the right to vote.
32、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
A Vacation with My Mother
I had an interesting childhood. It was filled with surprises and amusements, all because of my mother---loving, sweet, yet absent-minded and forgetful. One strange family trip we took when I was eleven tells a lot about her.
My two sets of grandparents lived in Colorado and North Dakota, and my parents decided to spend a few weeks driving to those states and seeing all the sights along the way. As the first day of our trip approached, David, my eight-year-old brother, and I unwillingly said good-bye to all of our friends. Who knew if we’d ever see them again? Finally, the moment of our departure arrived, and we loaded suitcases, books, games, camping equipment, and a tent into the car and bravely drove off. We bravely drove off again two hours later after we’d returned home to get the purse and traveler’s checks Mom had forgotten.
David and I were always a little nervous when using gas station bathrooms if Mom was driving while Dad slept: “You stand outside the door and play lookout(放哨) while I go, and I’ll stand outside the door and play lookout while you go.” I had terrible pictures in my mind: “Honey, where are the kids?” “What?! Oh, Gosh…I thought they were being awfully quiet.” We were never actually left behind in a strange city, but we weren’t about to take any chances.
On the fourth or fifth night, we had trouble finding a hotel with a vacancy. After driving in vain for some time, Mom suddenly got a great idea: Why didn’t we find a house with a likely-looking backyard and ask if we could set up tent there? David and I became nervous. To our great relief, Dad turned down the idea. Mom never could understand our objections(反对). If a strange family showed up on her front doorstep, Mom would have been delighted. She thinks everyone in the world is as nice as she is. We finally found a vacancy in the next town.
注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头已为你写好;
4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
The next day we remembered the brand-new tent we had brought with us. ______________
Paragraph 2:
We drove through several states and saw lots of great sights along the way. ______________