1、When faced with danger, don’t panic, ______ you will find a solution.
A. or B. but C. so D. and
2、After some heated argument, a decision was ________ made.
A.eventually B.narrowly C.hopefully D.actually
3、He struggled through a few games but a ________knee indicated his problems were not over.
A.swollen B.swell C.swear D.swearing
4、Chinese people traditionally firecrackers during the Spring Festival, in the belief that this helps scare off the Nian monster and brings good fortune.
A.set aside B.set off C.set down D.set up
5、______she has earned her Ph D, she wants to find a job with higher pay.
A.As if B.In case C.Even though D.Now that
6、It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.
A.keep
B.will keep
C.must keep
D.keeps
7、—Why don’t you join us in the game?
—Because my homework _____ yet.
A.didn’t finish B.hasn’t finished C.wasn’t finished D.hasn’t been finished
8、Not until my later thirties ______ the important discovery: giving away things makes life so much more exciting.
A.I made B.I had made C.did I make D.had I made
9、The day everyone had been looking forward to __________ at last.
A.coming
B.came
C.has come
D.will come
10、He has loved me____I were his son.
A.because B.as C.if D.as if
11、It is fortunate that the man has escaped _______ in the heavy rain.
A.to catch B.to be caught
C.catching D.being caught
12、When challenges and setbacks, he remains , brave and firm.
A.faced with… hesitant B.facing… resolute
C.in face of… indecisive D.facing with… determined
13、______________, an English engineer and computer scientist, is best known as the inventor of the World Wide Web.
A. Henry Wolfson B. Timothy Berners Lee C. Auguste Bartholdi D. Stuart Page
14、________ is known, King and Tom try to make friend,________ is not easy.
A. As; that B. What; which C. It; that D. As; which
15、I met Sam ________ at the airport last week. Believe it or not, we hadn’t met each other for ten years.
A.in addition
B.to some extent
C.by accident
D.due to
16、Boys, please don’t talk about such things _______ you don’t understand at all.
A.that B.as
C.which D.what
17、We’ve known him for years. To be honest, he is much an acquaintance.
A. other than B. rather than
C. more than D. no more than
18、Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.
A.that B.which C.where D.what
19、The fire, ______ is still unknown, was concentrated at an altitude of about 3,800 meters, in complex terrain(地形) with steep valleys, and a lack of road access, the local government said in a statement on Monday.
A.whose the cause
B.the cause of it
C.of which the cause
D.its cause
20、He ________ and his T-shirt became too small.
A.lose weight B.put on weight
C.cut down fat D.earned his living
21、In his pursuit of the dream, he was being constantly __________ to tests of his persistence and courage. So he could not be hasty, nor impatient.
A.demonstrated B.appointed
C.subjected D.reminded
22、Only when he left his home _________ to know how important the family was for him.
A.he began
B.did he begin
C.had he begun
D.he had begun
23、When I got home I saw a message pinned to the door ____ “Sorry to miss you, will
call you later.”
A.read B.reading C.reads D.to read
24、My sister has made ______ great progress in her spoken English that she can now talk freely with foreigners.
A.so
B.too
C.such
D.quite
25、China,a country with a strong sense of duty,never hesitates to_______to help other countries.
A.reach out B.turn out C.work out D.come out
26、 I hardly have any good memories of my summer holidays two years ago. All I can remember is that I was busy doing drugs with my friends for most of the time. I said to myself that I would give up drugs before I went back to school,but when school started I was still addicted to them.
I went back to school like the other students but I had become a very different person. Most students came back to school with smiles on their faces,but not me. I became a different person that didn't care about anything but drugs. It was like I was walking around in a different body.
I went from being an above average student to a really bad student. I started to do things that I never thought I would do before -like bullying(恐吓)students,and fighting with people just because they looked at me in the wrong way. I rarely smiled or played sports like I used to. I was always moody and angry with my friends and teachers. I started to skip school(逃学)once or twice a week. No one seemed to care,so I was soon absent nearly everyday. I started stealing money from my parents and I lied to other people just to get some money for drugs. When my parents found out that I stole their money and sold their jewellery, they got really angry. I started to hang out with my drug addict friends for days and nights without going back home. I even slept by the side of the road and woke up without caring what people would think about me.
Now I have changed a lot. Drugs are terrible. Stay away from them.
【1】Two years ago when the summer holiday was over, the author .
A.made many good friends B.was busy doing his school work
C.kept doing drugs D.gave up drugs
【2】When the author was addicted to drugs, he .
A.went to school as usual B.became a top student in his class
C.didn't play sports as before D.liked to sleep by the side of the road
【3】From the passage we can infer that once a person is addicted to drugs, .
A.it is difficult to give it up B.it is easy to get rid of it
C.it has no influence on his life D.it will be easy for him to steal money
27、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Planning before buying something is a good idea. For example, you are going to buy a pet dog, you still have to consider a few things and plan them well before you welcome it in the house. 【1】 You will also have to train it well so that it does not misbehave in front of people. You should realize that it is a big responsibility.
【2】 Think about whether your pocket can manage the purchase, as well as different items for keeping a dog. If something goes wrong with the health of your pet, you will have to spend some extra money on it.
The next thing you need to consider is your home.【3】You will also have to consider the family members. If your living place is already too crowded with people, getting a dog as an additional member of the house will not be a good idea.
【4】 Make sure nobody is allergic(过敏的) to the fur of the dog. Also make sure that you can easily find time to train the dog. Ensure that your family is welcoming to this idea.
【5】 When you are bringing this best friend in your house, you must make sure everything is right for it. You should make life easier for it, as well as others who are living in your house.
A.Looking after your dog doesn’t only mean taking it for a walk or playing with it.
B.A dog is supposed to be man's best friend.
C.Before you think about getting a dog, think about the affordability(经济承受力).
D.The training should start as soon as the dog is in your care.
E.Once the dog has learned how to sit, you may teach him to shake hands.
F.You will also have to think about any health problems related to your family.
G.A small apartment will not be fit to house a large dog.
28、Elephants are truly incredible animals. August 12 is World Elephant Day which means to help save elephants. What do you know about elephants? Here are some facts you may not know.
We know that elephants are large. But did you know that elephants often avoid eating a type of acacia tree(金合欢树), because it is home to ants and an elephant doesn’t want to get the ants inside its trunk. Its trunk is full of sensitive nerve endings(敏感神经末梢).
Female elephants live in groups of about 15 animals. The oldest in the group is the leader. She decides not only when and where they move but also when they rest all the year. Male elephants leave the female groups between age 12 and 15. But they aren’t loners. They live in all-male groups.
Asian elephants don’t run. Running requires lifting all four feet at once. But elephants filmed in Thailand always kept at least two on the ground at all times.
Elephants have passed the mirror test. They recognize themselves in a mirror. According to tests, great apes(巨猿), and dolphins(海豚) also have this ability.
Elephants can get sunburned so they take care to protect themselves. “Elephants will throw sand on their backs and on their head to keep them from getting sunburned and to keep bugs off,” said Tony Barthel, working at Smithsonian’s National Zoo. How do elephants protect their young? Adult elephants will put them in sand and then they will stand over the little ones as they sleep.
Some farmers in Kenya protect their fields from elephants by lining the borders with beehives(蜂巢). Not only are their crops saved, but the farmers also get more money from honey.
【1】World Elephant Day is designed to________.
A.show some facts about elephants
B.call on people to protect elephants
C.tell people some animals are in danger
D.introduce Asian elephants features
【2】Why are elephants not willing to eat acacia trees?
A.Elephants are sensitive to acacia trees.
B.Acacia trees are too tall to reach.
C.Fruits on the acacia trees are hard to eat.
D.Elephants’trunks are easily hurt by ants in the trees.
【3】What do we infer about male elephants?
A.They live with female elephants at an early age.
B.They decide when and where their groups move.
C.Their oldest male elephant is chosen as their leader.
D.They can run faster than female elephants.
【4】How do elephants protect their young kids?
A.Put some sand on kids’heads.
B.Guard kids when kids sleep.
C.Pat kids’backs from time to time.
D.Use their trunks to keep bugs off.
29、 Today, getting information is as easy as opening a browser on your computer/phone, typing in a question and waiting a nanosecond for a long list of links to load. These websites will promise to answer your question. But actually, they may not be all that trustworthy. Figuring out which site is believable and which is false takes work. It isn’t impossible, though. Actually, it is what every good journalist does daily. And students and other non-journalists also can do it.
To check a new claim, good reporters contact experts on the topic. In journalism, such experts are known as “sources”. This may be a scientist who discovered something new in the lab. Or it could be the witness to a crime.
However, not everything is easy. For instance, if there’s a forest fire, how do you know where it started, when and how? You can ask government officials, but they may not know. You can talk to people near the fire shortly after it started. But unless someone spotted the fire as it happened, people may never know for sure. They may simply offer speculation. Saying something “might have” or even “probably” started that fire isn’t a fact. So you’d have to qualify any statement about the fire’s origins.
I describe such words as “weasel words”. These words and phrases include “might” “could have” “was likely to have been”, etc. Whenever something isn’t known for sure, journalists will highlight their uncertainty by using weasel words. They never over-blow claims to the readers.
A good reporter should be paid for the work he does. Some blogs and even news sites are authored by unpaid writers. Many of these writers are untrained in reporting, and their reports may not provide the depth. Thus, if the news you’re reading is free to the world online, consider what that may mean. Overall, you should be skeptical. That’s acting like a journalist.
【1】What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the first paragraph?
A.Getting information. B.Checking information.
C.Writing information. D.Analyzing information.
【2】How does the author show the difficulty in looking for sources?
A.by listing some facts B.by giving an explanation
C.by raising some questions D.by giving an example
【3】What does the author think of weasel words?
A.They are annoying to the readers. B.They should be avoided in a report.
C.They are a sign of a good journalist. D.They make a difference to a report.
【4】What should be the best title for the text?
A.Gain Believable Information B.Learn from a Good Journalist
C.Check Facts You Can Trust D.Keep in Doubt like a Good Reporter
30、Making My Own Bicycle
It was a Saturday morning. James and I were at the Bamboo Bicycle Club, ready for our bamboo bicycle building course.
The first step was setting up the structure for holding the frame (骨架) in place. After that we were told to _______ the bamboo to be of use, which was a delicate job. There were several things to _______. Of course, finding pieces that were the color we wanted was just as important.
The rest of the afternoon was spent _______ each piece of the frame into the structure. Bamboo is fairly flexible, and this particular _______ meant that some adjustments were really necessary. One problem lining up the two chains causes _______ made our frame useless. Luckily, however, after some careful _______, we confirmed that it was alright. There was just enough space to fit a wheel.
On Sunday morning we returned to the workshop to complete the final _______. We began to tightly wrap each joint on the frame, to keep it _______ with natural fibers kept in special glue. All that was left now was for it to dry. In a few hours we would be official members of the Bamboo Bicycle Club.
Finally we finished our job. I couldn’t wait to _______ our bicycle to find out what it was really like to ride a bamboo bicycle. It felt just as ________ as any bicycle, but softer and more relaxed. Now, every time I get on our bicycle, I can’t help smiling. It reminds me of when James and I built it and makes me proud of myself.
【1】
A.return
B.cover
C.deliver
D.select
【2】
A.bring in
B.watch for
C.take over
D.give away
【3】
A.fixing
B.changing
C.leaving
D.mixing
【4】
A.angle
B.position
C.quality
D.stage
【5】
A.only
B.almost
C.seldom
D.still
【6】
A.checks
B.requests
C.preparations
D.links
【7】
A.report
B.command
C.judgement
D.process
【8】
A.smooth
B.heavy
C.firm
D.slim
【9】
A.charge
B.test
C.seek
D.equip
【10】
A.complicated
B.accurate
C.suitable
D.capable
31、默写文段
【1】. It was full of people. The hostess, a very thin lady, came forward. “Welcome,” she said. “My name is Yong Hui. 【2】.” Then she gave a menu to Wang Peng. There are few choices of food and drink on it: just rice, raw vegetables served in vinegar, fruit and water.【3】. 【4】. He could not believe his eyes. He threw down the menu and hurried outside. On his way home he thought about his own menu. Did it make people fat? Perhaps he should go to the library and find out. 【5】! He had better do some research.
32、假如你是李华,你的英国笔友 Peter对中国的传统节日特别感兴趣,特写信向你询问有关端午节的信息,以便于更好地领略中国文化,请你给他写封回信,内容如下:
1. 节日的时间和由来。
2. 节日的传统活动。
3. 节日的意义。
注意:
1. 词数100左右。
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:the Dragon Boat Festival,dragon boat racing (龙舟赛)
Dear Peter,
I’m glad to hear that you are interested in Chinese traditional festivals.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua