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随时随地学习
1、The number of coal mines _________ to half, as well as its size.
A．cut down
B．has cut down
C．was cut down
D．were cut down
2、There are ______ 100 volunteers. We don’t need more for this activity.
A.fewer than B.less than C.no more than D.no less than
3、It’s a mistake to think of the country only ______ its tourist attractions.
A.in terms of B.in case of C.as a result of D.in face of
4、It is considered a terrible mistake to think ________ you know ________ in fact you don’t know.
A．that; what
B．that; what
C．what; that
D．what; that
5、It is Russia ________ will hold the 2018 World Cup.
A. that B. which
C. where D. when
6、______of the danger ahead of her, she walked deeper into the woods to seek her fortune.
A. Being conscious B. Having conscious
C. Be unconscious D. Unconscious
7、I prefer to stay at home rather than _____ to see him.
A.went B.go C.going D.gone
8、— What about the protection of the new computer?
— Let’s keep the screen ____ dust by putting a cover over it.
A. free from B. aside from C. far from D. away from
9、So _______life will continue to live on the earth depend on whether this problem can be solved.
A. whether B. that
C. what D. if
10、The film My People, My country was a great success, ______ huge audiences.
A．attracts
B．attracting
C．attracted
D．to attract
11、_______ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.
A．Being founded
B．It was founded
C．Founded
D．Founding
12、Thanks to the good weather, the production of wheat this year will be ______ that of last year.
A. as much double as B. double as much as
C. more double than D. as much as double
13、My father thinks I am not capable _______ my own living, but I mean _______ him that he is wrong.
A.to earn, to show B.of earning, showing
C.of earning, to show D.in earning, to show
14、—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?
—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.
A.how B.why C.what D.where
15、Because of the Russian gas limit to Europe, attempts ________ to use botanical (植物的) fuel as a source of power.
A．have made
B．having made
C．are being made
D．will be making
16、The hospital has a new system to help ______ the best service _______ the patients.
A.supply; with B.provide; to C.provide; for D.supply; /
17、Visitors are not permitted ________ anything without ________ .
A．touching; permit
B．to touch; permition
C．to touch; permission
D．touching; allowance
18、If he had a real talent for painting, a painter he should be; if not, he must take to some other craft, ________he would have the chance of making himself a decent livelihood.
A.where B.which
C.what D.when
19、On 12 April 1961, Yuru Gagarin became the first person in the world________ into space.
A．to go
B．going
C．gone
D．to be gone
20、I don’t think she will come to the meeting on time, ______?
A．do I B．do you
C．will she D．won’t she
21、When he was there, he _______ go to that tea house at the corner when he was free everyday.
A.had better B.might C.would D.should
22、_________I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.
A.The place B.The week C.The day D.The instant
23、He the painting, wondering where he had seen it.
A.glimpsed at B.glared at C.glanced at D.stared at
24、Not only his children but also the old man ________ himself with welfare projects.
A. is concerned B. concerns C. are concerned D. concern
25、He promised that he would come, but he hasn’t yet.
A.turned up B.turned down C.turned out D.turned over
26、 Apples are packed with amazing health benefits: weight loss, heart protection, lowering your risk of illnesses, and many more. Not only are they good for you, but they taste delicious too! The only problem is that the pieces we pack for lunch are always an unpleasant brown by the time we dig them out of the fridge. That’s because polyphenol oxidase (PPO) in the fruit experiences a chemical change with oxygen (氧气) in the air.
Luckily, there is an apple you can pick up at the store that won’t turn brown for a while―the Opal apple. Opal apples are naturally low in PPO, which means they’ll stay fresh and white long after you cut them. It has been tested that after sitting out unpacked for more than six hours, the apple had hardly any browning.
You may be wondering if genetic modification (转基因) plays a role in avoiding the fruit’s browning. In fact, you may even ask if Opal apples are safe to eat because they can do something most apples can’t. But according to the Opal website, they’re the first apples to be checked by the Non-GMO Project, the gold standard for certification (证明). “We understand that some people are concerned about genetically modified organism (GMO) products and felt it was important to make it clear that the natural nonbrowning characteristic is just that―natural,” said Keith Mathews, CEO of First Fruits Marketing.
The Opal apple is actually a cross between a Golden Delicious and a Topaz apple, and it has a sweet flavor. Plus, it still has all the health benefits every other apple has. Although FirstFruits Marketing does not show nutrition (营养) facts for the Opal apples, their nutrition value should be similar, if not the same, to every other apple. If you don’t like eating brown apples, you can consider going to the supermarket for some Opal apples.
【1】How is the Opal apple different from other apples?
A.It has less PPO.
B.It helps lose weight.
C.It has the attractive smell.
D.It has few spots on its skin.
【2】Why is the Non-GMO Project mentioned?
A.To show the popularity of Opal apples.
B.To show Opal apples meet the safety standard.
C.To show Opal apples have a special characteristic.
D.To show the concern for GMO foods.
【3】What is the author’s attitude to the Opal apple?
A.Doubtful. B.Uncaring. C.Positive. D.Careful.
【4】What is the best title of the text?
A.Opal Apples―with More Nutrition?
B.Opal Apples―on the Way to Be Popular?
C.Opal Apples―A New GMO Food?
D.Opal Apples Never Brown―But Are They Safe to Eat?
27、 Welcome to Teaching English-a site for teacher educators who are working in schools，colleges，universities or language academies. On Teaching English you'll find lesson plans，tools and activities for your classroom. We have a range of resources to help with your professional development. Our site is free of charge.
Here are two ways to find a page where you can get started：
*Use the menu links at the top of every page to see what materials we have.
*Use the search button at the top-right of every page to find topics of interest to you.
Where to start Explore the site. Our practical teaching resources are divided into three main areas，which you'll see in the top menu: Teaching kids，Teaching teens and Teaching adults.
Resources for teachers of primary
There are more than 100 teachers lesson plans and activities for the primary classroom. All our lesson plans and activities are divided by level and you'll find a range of topics-from seasons and festivals to ideas for using flashcards and a focus on grammar.
In our teaching tools section for primary，we have classroom rule posters in four different designs，badge builders and star charts to motivate your students and a range of board games.
Resources for teachers of teenagers
There are more than 200 lesson plans and activities with different levels. You'll find a range of topics-from a series of plans to develop higher level thinking skills to online safety.
In our teaching tools section for teens，we have classroom rules posters in four different designs，badge builders to motivate your students and a range of skills posters with top tips.
Resources for teachers of adults
There are more than 150 graded lesson plans and activities for adult learners of English. You'll find a range of topics-from a series of activities around rants and raves to cooking！
Our English for business section has 15 lesson plans to help you with your business English classes. With lesson plans around the themes of meetings，negotiations and socializing，you are sure to find what you need.
【1】When you get started on Teaching English，what should you pay much attention to？
A. All the lesson plans，tools and activities are designed specially for your classroom.
B. The menu links can help you know of every detail of the site efficiently.
C. The search button can help you locate what you are interested in.
D. There are only three areas in the top menu on every page.
【2】What is the similarity among the Resources for teachers of primary，teenagers and adults？
A. The number of their lesson plans and activities are similar.
B. Their lesson plans and activities are all divided by level.
C. They share a range of similar topics with each other.
D. They all have classroom rule posters as their teaching tools.
28、 China’s economic growth has long impressed the world with its high speed. Now the country’s accelerating green transformation (转型) is expected to offer inspiring lessons in balancing the economy and the natural environment.
Ant Forest, a program on the platform of Alipay, last week won the 2019 UN Champions of the Earth award for turning the green good deeds of half a billion people into real trees planted in some of China’s most dry regions. It was not the first time that China won the UN’s highest environmental honor due to a positive influence on the environment. Last year, a green rural program in Zhejiang Province won this award for its work to repair polluted waterways and damaged lands. In 2017, Saihanba Forest Farm, a program in northern China, was awarded the same honor. The awards came due to China’s solid progress in ensuring the harmony between man and nature.
However, China’s past economic growth has not come without negative consequences for the environment and climate. In the late 1970s, with the rapid development of China’s economy, environmental problems also increased.
To strike a balance between economic boom and environmental burden, China put environmental protection as a basic national policy and the sustainable development strategy was put into practice in the 1990s. Now the country holds a belief: “Lucid (透明的) waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets.”
Increased environmental awareness and investments have produced results. Air quality in China continued to improve with more cities reporting a drop in major pollutant indicators. Surface water quality kept improving in general. In terms of soil pollution control, the country reduced solid waste imports by 46.5 percent last year.
Strong environmental protection has motivated related fields. The country becomes the first in the world to set up a national green finance system. It also helps push green finance to be included on the G20 agenda. In 2020, the total revenue of China’s environmental protection industry is expected to surpass 2 trillion.
Recognizing that protecting the environment is the best way to realize economic growth, China will continue to stick to giving preference to green development.
【1】What’s the author’s purpose in writing Paragraph 2?
A.To make a detailed list of the economic progress in China.
B.To sing high praise for the efforts the Chinese government made.
C.To show increasing importance of environment over economy.
D.To prove China’s achievements in balancing the economy and the environment.
【2】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.China’s past economic progress has been smooth and healthy.
B.China has won many UN’s highest environmental honors.
C.China has made the protection of the environment a national policy.
D.Increased environmental awareness and investments have brought positive effects.
【3】Which of the following does NOT support the idea of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?
A.More cities report a drop in major air pollutant indicators.
B.Preference ought to be given to developing the economy.
C.China’s environmental protection industry is expected to make profits.
D.China reduced solid waste imports sharply last year.
【4】Which of the following is the structure of the passage? (① to ⑦ represent Paragraphs 1 to 7)
A.
B.
C.
D.
29、 As the first black female representative of Alabama in Congress, Terri A. Sewell said she was raised to accomplish anything she wanted. “I never saw my limitations when it came to being a woman in anything, let alone political power.” Sewell recently said to The Washington Post. But that doesn’t mean she doesn’t go through the challenges that face most women in politics.
Terri was brought up in Selma. She was the first black student to have the highest grades of Selma High School. Sewell spent her childhood summers in Alabama with her grandparents. Her grandfather, a minister and farmer, guided her to acquire a love for her homeland, appreciation of hard work, and the importance of her faith. Her grandfather gave her a deep understanding of the history of black people.
Sewell graduated with honors from Princeton University. During the summers while in college, she was a leader on the college campus, serving in various roles including class vice-president, class representative... Upon graduating from college, she was chosen as one of the “Top Ten College Women in America”. At the age of 25, she published her master’s paper on the election of the first black members of British Parliament (英国议会).
After graduation, Sewell served as a law clerk in Birmingham, Alabama. Sewell began her legal career in 1994 at the Wall Street law firm of Davis Polk & Wardwell. Sewell provided free legal services for the homeless, girls of color in NYC high schools.
Sewell returned to Alabama in 2004 to assist her mother in the care of her father. As the first black female partner in a Birmingham law firm, Sewell has distinguished herself as one of the only black public finance lawyers in the State of Alabama. She served as a lawyer helping to raise money for public projects for some of the state’s most troublesome public affairs. Sewell made educational finance a particular focus ofher practice, representing the historically black colleges in Alabama, as well as other higher education institutions.
Terri Sewell also served as co-chair of the Women’s Fund “Voices Against Violence” campaign, which inspired women to help women to overcome domestic violence (家庭暴力). The campaign raised more than $70, 000 in four months to fight domestic violence in Birmingham.
“She has always been an overachiever. ” This is what her mother said about her.
【1】What can we know about Sewell’s grandfather?
A.He led Sewell to politics personally.
B.He helped shape Sewell’s life values.
C.He inspired Sewell to gain voting rights.
D.He urged Sewell to challenge herself.
【2】What did Sewell do in her college life?
A.She based her master’s paper on a personal interview.
B.She worked part-time for The Washington Post.
C.She got involved in various events actively.
D.She was elected chairwoman of the Student Union.
【3】Which words can be used to describe Sewell?
A.Caring and responsible.
B.Creative and energetic
C..Determined and modest.
D.Honest and aggressive(上进的).
【4】What’s the best title for the passage?
A.The key to Terri A. Sewell’s success
B.Racial equality: a long-term goal
C.A rising star in the U. S. Congress
D.Terri A. Sewell: a woman in power
30、 I was living in Sao Paulo, Brazil. It is a huge city, with more people living in it than in my whole ________. We rented a flat in a community, but there was a favela (贫民区) quite near. For several months I didn’t have a ________, so I used public transportation to go to the city centre. During these ________, I would ride with the people who took the ________ bus from the favela to go to work.
When I got on the bus, all the _______ were already taken. But when people saw that my bag was ________, they offered to hold it on their legs to make me lighter ________. At first, I was ________. Then I realized that these people certainly had no ________ to steal from me: they only wanted to ________.
Once, on my way back, I had to wait for a long time at a bus stop. I was alone, except for a woman who was ________ very poor. She carried a small paper bag of popcorn (爆米花) and nothing else.
While we were ________, she walked over and ________ me some popcorn. I thanked her, but didn’t want to help myself to it. She then repeatedly ________ that I take from what was her only ________.
That was the first time I thought about how people who have almost ________, are sometimes able to ________ the little they have so much more easily than those who ________ a lot.
I was so moved by that woman s simple ________ that day. I clearly had more than she did, but she ________ and joyfully shared what little she had with me.
【1】A.town B.country C.village D.school
【2】A.house B.job C.car D.holiday
【3】A.years B.meetings C.visits D.trips
【4】A.right B.next C.same D.other
【5】A.seats B.sides C.steps D.tickets
【6】A.heavy B.empty C.nice D.cheap
【7】A.sitting B.standing C.working D.climbing
【8】A.shocked B.moved C.excited D.tired
【9】A.time B.intention C.need D.excuse
【10】A.survive B.watch C.help D.succeed
【11】A.generally B.exactly C.obviously D.possibly
【12】A.eating B.drinking C.waiting D.chatting
【13】A.sent B.cooked C.bought D.offered
【14】A.reminded B.permitted C.ordered D.insisted
【15】A.hope B.food C.choice D.harvest
【16】A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing
【17】A.spend B.lend C.share D.recover
【18】A.dream B.lose C.waste D.own
【19】A.generosity B.theory C.request D.dress
【20】A.naturally B.finally C.briefly D.completely
31、阅读下面课文原文，在空白处填入课文原文内容。
Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since 【1】 times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and 【2】in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would 【3】 if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many 【4】, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.
The most 【5】 and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 【6】the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and 【7】celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, 【8】take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might 【9】 parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colorful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important 【10】 and social festival for Christians around the world.
32、假定你是李华，你所在的抚顺某中学要征集一封英文感谢信，以致意奋战在抗击新型冠状病毒第一线的医护人员，请你根据下列要点写一封信用于投稿。内容包括：1.表达谢意；2.个人感受；3.表达信心。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇： 流行病 epidemic；新型冠状病毒 novel coronavirus
Dear medical workers,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Good luck and stay well！
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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