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四平2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、_________ in the northwest of China, Xi'an is seen as the birthplace of the country's civilization.

    A.Locating B.Being located C.To locate D.Located

  • 2、The building was named Ford Hall _______ a man named James Ford.

    A.in need of B.in memory of C.in charge of D.in search of

  • 3、We are trying our best to _______ costs and improve quality.

    A.cut off B.cut up C.cut through D.cut down

  • 4、________John will win the competition remains a secret till next month

    A.When B.That C.Whether D.What

  • 5、Though sometimes he makes mistakes, we can’t doubt his loyalty _______ the company.

    A.in B.with C.of D.to

  • 6、_________I saw him, I knew he was the man the police were looking for.

    A.The place B.The week C.The day D.The instant

  • 7、_______ a post office, I stopped _______ some stamps.

    A.Passed, buying B.Passing, to buy C.Having passed, buy D.Pass, to buy

  • 8、Imagination grows by exercise and, ____ common sense, is more powerful in adulthood than in childhood.

    A.as to B.according to C.due to D.contrary to

  • 9、The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) ______ of courage and power.

    A.feature B.disaster C.evidence D.symbol

  • 10、_________ from the top of the mountain, the river ____over 250 meters broad looked splendid.

    A.Seeing ; measuring B.Seeing; measured C.Seen; measuring D.Seen ; measured

  • 11、Even in some developed countries, disabled people are ______ to be denied health care than other people.

    A.three times as likely B.as likely three times

    C.three times more likely D.more likely three times

  • 12、His excuse for being late for school yesterday was__________. He is always telling lies.

    A.beneficial B.bare C.unbelievable D.basic

  • 13、The company ___ a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.

    A.has been promising

    B.has promised

    C.promised

    D.promises

  • 14、—Oh dear! How can you________such important information?

    —Forgive me.

    A.leave out    B.carry out

    C.give out   D.hold out

     

  • 15、We can never forget the days ______ tens of thousands of medical staff from every province were pooled to help Hubei and the days ______ we, Chinese people, spent together supporting Wuhan.

    A.when, which B.which, when C.what, that D.on which, when

  • 16、The thought ________ they could cross the whole continent was exciting.

    A.which

    B.that

    C.what

    D.whether

  • 17、— My mom suggested I ________ the SAT test and go to the US for further study.

    — I would rather you _______ at home.

    A.take, stay

    B.take, stayed

    C.went, stay

    D.went, stayed

  • 18、The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune____.

    A.is made B.would make C.would be made D.had made

  • 19、He gave himself a new name to hide his identity when he wen to    the secret task.

    A.carry on B.carry out

    C.carry through D.carry away

  • 20、The State Sports General Administration is ______ charge of all sports matters.

    A.on B.in C.at D.with

  • 21、He struggled through a few games but a ________knee indicated his problems were not over.

    A.swollen B.swell C.swear D.swearing

  • 22、He admits that recently he has become________ to playing online games.

    A.addicted B.addictive C.addicts D.addict

  • 23、Could I speak to__________ is in charge of International Sales please?

    A.who B.what

    C.whoever D.whatever

  • 24、The policemen brought in two thieves who were caught______in the supermarket.

    A.steal B.stolen C.to steal D.stealing

  • 25、To everyone’s surprise, the dreamy house designed by Kevin’s dead father has been under _______.

    A.construct B.constructive

    C.construction D.constructing

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Airport Express

    With the Airport Express, you are never far from town. There is a train every 10 minutes, ready to rush you between the airport and Hong Kong Station in the heart of the shopping and commercial district in about 24 minutes. Or travel to the Asia World­Expo in just 1 minute from the airport.

    Airport Express service hours

    Mon.—Fri.: 5:50 a.m. to 1:15 a.m.

    Sat.—Sun.: 5 a.m. to 2 a.m.

    Tickets

    There are three types of tickets for travelling to and from the airport: Single Journey Ticket, Round Trip Ticket and Same Day Return Ticket. Single Journey Ticket and Same Day Return Ticket are valid (有效的) on the day of issue. Round Trip Ticket is valid for 30 days from the day of issue. You can also use the Octopus Card for the Airport Express. (The Octopus Card is an electronic stored­value ticket and it can be used on most public transport. The fare will be deducted from the stored­value card each time, so you do not have to carry heavy coins. The card is valid for three years after value has been added.)

    Travel tips

    ●Children under 3 travel for free.

    ●Passengers travelling on the Airport Express are now able to write emails and do online searches with Wi­Fi service.

    ●For more information about the Airport Express, please visit www.hongkongairport.com or call 00852­21818888.

    1What is good about the Octopus Card?

    A.It saves money for its users. B.It is sold in every store.

    C.Its validity is unlimited. D.It avoids its users carrying coins.

    2What can we know about the Airport Express?

    A.Hong Kong Station is just 1 minute distance from the airport.

    B.Single Journey Ticket is acceptable for 30 days.

    C.Children are free of charge for tickets.

    D.Passengers can surf the Internet in the Airport Express.

    3What is the main purpose of the passage?

    A.To provide suggestions about the Airport Express.

    B.To promote the Octopus Card.

    C.To inform readers of the Airport Express.

    D.To introduce the Airport Express schedule.

  • 27、   Many students think about how to best spend their time while studying, But what comes before study sessions can be important too-especially if you want to improve your memory of what you have learned. There are some useful, no-cost things you can do before you study to improve your memory and learning.

    Before you study, doing cardiovascular exercise (有氧运动) may help you better remember what you learn. In a 2018 study, published in the journal Physiology and Behavior, researchers found that a group of young people who did 15 minutes of cardiovascular exercise remembered more words. Some studies have also shown cardiovascular exercise can help improve the memories of older people.

    Location is also important for improving your learning. Some research suggests that changing where you study could help you remember more of what you study. Our memories sometimes depend on things in our environment. Researchers found that environmental context played a big part in how well people remembered words. The researchers noted that subjects who learned from a list remembered an average of 15.9 words, while subjects who learned in two different contexts remembered an average of 24.4 words.

    Another way you can improve your study session is taking a pre-study test. Students often consider the test the final step to show how much they have learned. But, students need to test themselves often. Testing is one of the best ways to make yourself remember new information. In 2018, researchers found that students who took a test before learning new material did much better after studying the material. The students failed on the tests, but they were better able to remember the material than students who were only asked to read the information.

    1What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text?

    A.To tell you doing exercise is good for health.

    B.To introduce some good ways to deal with a test.

    C.To teach you how to best spend time while studying.

    D.To introduce several ways to do before study to improve your memory.

    2According to Paragraph3, how can we remember more words?

    A.By studying in the same environment. B.By studying in different contexts.

    C.By reading aloud when remembering words. D.By remembering the things in our environment.

    3What can we learn from the studies in 2018?

    A.The students who took a test after studying the material did much better.

    B.The students failed on the tests for they didn’t take a test before leaning.

    C.Cardiovascular exercise helps improve the memories of both the young and the old.

    D.Young people doing cardiovascular exercise remembered more words than older people.

    4In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?

    A.Entertainment. B.Sports. C.Business. D.Education.

  • 28、Friends come to visit us in the evening, they spend their time telling us they are in a hurry and looking at their watches. It isn’t that our friends are all very busy, it is just that When we haven’t got a television. People think that we are very strange. “But what do you do in the evening?”they are always asking. The answer is very simple. Both my wife and I have hobbies. We certainly don’t spend our evenings staring at the walls. My wife enjoys cooking and painting and often attends evening classes in foreign languages. This is particularly useful as we often go abroad for our holidays. I collect stamps and I’m always busy with my collection. Both of us enjoy listening to the music and playing chess together.

    Sometimes there are power cuts and we have no electricity in the house. This does not worry us, we just light candles and carry on with what we were doing before. Our friends, however, are lost---no television!---So they don’t know what to do. On such evenings our house is very full ---they all come to us. They all have a good time. Instead of sitting in silence in front of the television, everybody talks and plays games.

    1The couple have not got a television, because   .

    A.they are not rich enough

    B.they are strange people

    C.they enjoy spending evenings in their own ways

    D.they don’t know what to do when there are power cuts

    2Both of them are interested in   .

    A.learning languages B.traveling

    C.staying home alone D.watching people play games

    3At night when there is no electricity, the couple   .

    A.have to stare at the walls B.can do nothing but sit in silence

    C.will have many visitors D.have to go out for candles

    4The best title for this passage is _____.

    A.Why Do We Need a Television?

    B.Candle! But No Electricity!

    C.Different Friends, Different Hobbies.

    D.We Go Without Televisions!

  • 29、The Franklin Institute is one of the oldest and most beloved science museums in the U.S.

    Why Visit

    In 1824, the Franklin Institute opened in Independence Hall in memory of Benjamin Franklin and his scientific achievements. In 1934, with the construction of the current building and the nearby Fels Planetarium, it became a hands-on science museum.

    Today, it holds the distinction of being Pennsylvania’s most visited museum. In the museum’s rotunda (圆形厅), a 20-foot-tall marble statue pay respect to the Founding Father and famous scientist.

    Must-See

    While the entire museum offers interactive fun, highlights include the high-tech Your Brain exhibit which offers a glimpse into the inner workings of the human brain; Sports Zone, which focuses on the scientific aspects of sports; Two Escape Rooms, where participants solve puzzles and riddles before time runs out; and the on-sile Virtual Reality Demonstration Space.

    Pricing

    General Admission to the Franklin Institute includes access to three floors of hands-on science exhibits including permanent interactive exhibits, Live Science programs, the Joel N. Bloom Observatory and one show in the Fels Planetarium. Discounts are available for groups of 15 or more.

    To purchase tickets, please click the ticket price to be directed to our online ticketing page where all the ticket prices are available. If you prefer to order tickets over the phone, please call 215 -448 -1200(9:00 am-5:00 pm).

    Member Tickets

    Members of the Franklin Institute receive exclusive (独有的) ticketing benefits, including discounted prices and no service fees. Please select your Membership level before purchasing member tickets.

    【1】What is the original purpose of the Franklin Institute?

    A.To show respect to the Founding Father.

    B.To honor Franklin and his achievements.

    C.To attract more visitors and make profits.

    D.To remind visitors of the famous scientist.

    【2】What can be inferred from Pricing?

    A.Tickets for science exhibits are sold out.

    B.Interactive exhibits are strongly recommended.

    C.Discounts are available for most visitors.

    D.The ticket prices are listed on the website.

    【3】What type of writing is this text?

    A.A museum guide.

    B.A science show review.

    C.A brief announcement.

    D.A scientific report.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、   I discovered the power of fear when I became stuck to my driveway. As much as I tried, I could not move my feet,_________they were crazy-glued(粘住) to the ground. The realization that my daughters were playing in Nancy’s house, just one-half block away, paralyzed(麻痹) my_________, making me unable to move when I neared the end of our driveway. Dense, black_________was rising from behind the Maple trees on the other side of the street and was surrounding three houses, making them hardly_________. Nancy’s house was one of them.

    I tried to_________for my daughters, hoping to see them run safely to my arms, but my voice was_________stuck—stuck in my throat with no_________of coming out. There I stood,_________, paralyzed and silenced by _______, unable to protect the two little girls I loved even__________I had realized.

    Although__________in a body that couldn’t move or speak, I could still hear. I could hear other mothers__________calling their children. I could hear a__________silence that covered the neighborhood instead of the usual happy voices of children. Andfinally, I could hear the alarm of the fire engine. As the alarm__________, “We’re on our way,” it instantly dissolved the crazy glue that had__________my feet to the ground and it__________the soundproof(隔音的) box that had silenced my voice. I was__________to make sure my daughters were safe.

    As I continued down the driveway, two little girls, my two little girls, ran toward me from__________the street. They had come home to tell me about the fire in the garage next to Nancy’s house. Not only did my feet and voice ________now, but my eyes were also in good working order and had no trouble producing__________of relief.

    1A.even if B.though C.as if D.as

    2A.legs B.arms C.ears D.eyes

    3A.fog B.water C.cloud D.smoke

    4A.spotted B.stared C.inspected D.glared

    5A.call on B.call out C.call in D.call off

    6A.yet B.seldom C.also D.still

    7A.trouble B.intention C.patience D.pleasure

    8A.selfless B.helpless C.homeless D.hopeless

    9A.disease B.curiosity C.fear D.doubt

    10A.more than B.rather than C.less than D.other than

    11A.absorbed B.included C.combined D.trapped

    12A.angrily B.confidently C.calmly D.anxiously

    13A.frightening B.exhausting C.exciting D.relaxing

    14A.sang. B.announced C.read D.expressed

    15A.held B.struck C.exposed D.lifted

    16A.lifted B.filled C.carried D.unlocked

    17A.surprised B.pleased C.free D.excited

    18A.behind B.across C.above D.over

    19A.speak B.move C.work D.hear.

    20A.voices B.steps C.thoughts D.tears

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、课文内容填空

    Middle English is the name 1(give) to the English used from around the 12th to the 15th centuries. Many things played a part in the 2(develop) of this new type of English. The most important 3(贡献) was from the Normans, a 4 (French speak) people who5 (打败) England and took control of the country in 1066. 6, the Norman Conquest did not affect English as much as the Angles and the Saxons’ victory about 600 years earlier, which led to Old English 7 (replace) Celtic. Even though the Normans spoke French for the e8 250 years they ruled England, French did not replace English 9 the first language. On the other hand, the English language did borrow many words from French. This resulted in even more words with similar meanings, such as answer (from Old English) and reply (from Old French). It is interesting to learn 10 the words for animals and meat developed.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,新冠疫情爆发(COVID-19 outbreak)以来,你很关心你班外国交换生Tom 近况。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:

    1.询问近况;

    2.提出防护建议;

    3.表达祝愿。

    注意:1.词数100左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    Dear Tom,

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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