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锦州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】在……中央________ 

    【2】在……东/南/西/北部________ 

    【3】对……有意义________ 

    【4】迫不及待做某事________ 

    【5】多远________ 

    【6】一个半小时________ 

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。

    government, human, situation, protect, pollution

    You and your friends love animals, right? Yeah! They’re 【1】 friends. But now lots of wild animals are in danger. Why? The forest is becoming less and less and the 【2】 is more and more serious. Also, some people are catching animals to get their fur, teeth and meat. We should know how serious the 【3】 is. We must do something to 【4】 animals. For example, we can plant more trees. We can keep our environment clean because fresh air, clean water and green grass are all important to animals. We can give out leaflets (传单) to tell people not to kill animals. Also, I think the 【5】 should set up more nature reserves (自然保护区) to save animals.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、

    1These flowers are from Kunming.He said.

    He said_______these flowers________from Kunming.

    2Light travels faster than sound.My teacher told me.

    My teacher told me________light________faster than sound.

    3Are the children playing games?I want to know.

    I want to know________the children________ _______games.

    4How many people can you see in the picture?Who knows'?

    Who knows how many people_______ _______ _______in the picture?

    5What does he often talk about?The girl wondered.

    The girl wondered________ ________often_________about.

     

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、No one could understand ________.

    A.what he was talking about

    B.that he was talking about

    C.he was talking about

    D.about what he was talking to

  • 5、—Could I have a look at your new bicycle?

    —Sorry, I ________ it to Alice. She ________ it until tomorrow morning.

    A.have lent; will borrow

    B.have borrowed; won’ t return

    C.have lent; won’ t return

    D.have borrowed; will lend

  • 6、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciations from the others?

    A.flow B.window C.however D.narrow

  • 7、— Could you please pass me the book?

    — ________.

    A.Yes, I could

    B.No, I couldn't

    C.Sure. Here you are

    D.No, that's no problem

  • 8、I’ve never seen beautiful movie before.

    A.such

    B.a such

    C.such a

    D.so a

  • 9、Li Na has won many competitions and has been one of ________ tennis players in the world.

    A.famous

    B.more famous

    C.most famous

    D.the most famous

  • 10、They were all very tired, but _____of them stopped to take a rest.

    A.neither B.all C.both D.none

  • 11、—Did you take your ________, Alice?

    —Yes. I have a fever. I should drink some hot water.

    A. trouble   B. matter   C. temperature   D. fever

  • 12、—How do you like working here? 

    —It's quite good. But the job itself is a little boring _______.

    A.on the way B.in the way C.in some ways D.by the way

  • 13、It’s time   class.Hurry up!

    A. have   B. to have   C. having   D. had

     

  • 14、—I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.—Oh, how nice! Do you know when he ___?

    A. left   B. was leaving   C. has left   D. had left

  • 15、——Jane, when did you come here?

    ——In 2011, I _______________ here for 2 years.

    A. has been to   B. has gone to

    C. have come   D. have been

     

  • 16、Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very________.

    A.shy B.patient C.lovely

  • 17、单项选择

    have you been like this?—Since last week.

    A. How soon   B. How often  

    C. How long   D. How many times

     

  • 18、The “teacher-free exam” means that students take their exams without teachers. Students must be more     .

    A.honest

    B.sweet

    C.junior

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、Linda: The summer vacation is coming. What’s your plan, Alice?

    Alice: I’m planning to travel to Malaysia with my parents. _______

    Linda: Yes, I have. I’ve been there twice.

    Alice: Wow! You must know a lot about the country. _______

    Linda: It’s hot and rainy all year round.

    Alice: _______

    Linda: It’s excellent! Malaysian food tastes very good.

    Alice: _______

    Linda: Well, it takes about six hours to get there from Shanghai.

    Alice: _______

    Linda: If you book the ticket early, it can be as cheap as nine hundred yuan.

    1

    A.What’s your plan, Linda? B.Have you ever been there?

    C.What’s wrong with you? D.Do you want to go with us?

    2

    A.When did you go there? B.Is it a beautiful country?

    C.How’s the weather there? D.Are there any museums?

    3

    A.What should we do? B.What time did you have lunch?

    C.What about the food? D.What kind of food do you like?

    4

    A.Where do you come from? B.What do they think of Shanghai?

    C.How often do you go there? D.How long does it take to get there?

    5

    A.How much is the air ticket? B.Is this a book about Malaysia?

    C.Where can I buy the ticket? D.Are things cheap in Malaysia?

  • 20、从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话(其中有两项多余)。

    A: Hi, Linda! I didn’t see you in the cinema last night. What were you doing?

    B: 【1】

    A: Writing to your pen pal? 【2】

    B: She comes from Sydney.

    A: 【3】

    B: She is tall with long curly brown hair.

    A: Do you often write to her in English?

    B: Yes. It can help me improve my English.

    A: I agree with you. 【4】

    B: No. But I plan to go there this summer vacation. 【5】

    A: Yes, I’d love to. But I am going to take a singing competition.

    B: What a pity! Good luck to you.

    A: Thanks.

    A.What does she look like?

    B.Where does she come from?

    C.Do you have a pen pal?

    D.Have you ever been to Sydney?

    E.I was practicing singing.

    F.Would you like to go with me?

    G.I was writing to my pen pal.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Have you ever paid attention to the Air Quality Index (空气质量指标) or AQI reported in the newspaper? The AQI helps us understand what the air quality around us means to our health. The AQI uses colours, numbers and words to tell us about the air. Let’s see what these colours and numbers mean.

    AQI colours

    AQI numbers

    Health

    What to do

    Green

    0—50

    Good

    Just enjoy the clean air.

    Yellow

    51—100

    Moderate (适中的)

    Air quality is fine for most people.

    Orange

    101—150

    Unhealthy for sensitive (敏感的)group

    Active children and adults and people with lung disease should spend less time outdoors.

    Red

    151—200

    Unhealthy

    People with lung disease and active kids and adults shouldn’t spend too long time outdoors. Everybody else should try to spend less time outside.

    Purple

    201—300

    Very unhealthy

    People with lung disease and active kids and adults should not spend any time outdoors. Everybody should try not to go outside.

    【1】If the AQI colour is ________ , the air quality is good for most people.

    A.yellow

    B.orange

    C.red

    D.purple

    【2】When the AQI colour is purple, the AQI number may be ________.

    A.96

    B.129

    C.167

    D.258

    【3】The ________ the AQI number is, the ________ the air quality is.

    A.smaller; worse

    B.smaller; better

    C.bigger; better

    D.bigger; best

    【4】The doctor advises Mr Zhao ________ if the AQI number is between 151 to 200 because of his lung disease.

    A.to spend less time indoors

    B.to stay outdoors often for fresh air

    C.never to spend any time outdoors

    D.not to stay outdoors for a long time

    【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.If the AQI number is 120, the AQI colour will be yellow.

    B.The AQI can’t help people know the air quality.

    C.If the AQI colour is orange, the air is the best for people.

    D.People with lung disease are very sensitive to the air.

  • 22、

    Everyone loves toys because they’re fun to play with and they always make you think of the good old days of your childhood.

    As a child, it’s hard to move his feet in front of fun toys. It is the same with many adults. Toy collecting is one of those hobbies that bring out the kid in you. If you’re going to start a toy collection, here is some advice:

    Make sure you know about the value (价值) of your toys, or the toys you’re buying. Get to know the shopkeeper, look through Internet websites, and read books. The more you know about your hobby, the better!

    Do you love trains, or dolls? While it’s great to have all kinds of toys, it can be fun to study the kinds of toys that you’re most interested in.

    Always remember: condition, year, and price, the 3 most important things to buy a toy. If the toy is quite old, in great shape, and at a good price then you’ve hit the jackpot (中了头彩)!

    Toy collecting is all about having fun! Don’t only pay attention to the number and don’t spend all your money on them! Be fair about your toys, and most of all—have fun while collecting your toys.

    【1】What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)?

    A.The hobby of collecting toys.

    B.Standing still in front of fun toys.

    C.Deep love of collecting.

    D.Playing with your toys.

    【2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give?

    A.One

    B.Two.

    C.Three.

    D.Four.

    【3】Which one can be the best title of the third paragraph?

    A.Get Information about Your Toys.

    B.Share Your Toys.

    C.Have Fun Playing with Toys.

    D.Try to Get Toys You Like.

    【4】Which of the following is NOT true accoridng to the passage?

    A.If the toys are old, cheap but beautiful, people won’t collect them.

    B.People love toys because they can take them back to the past.

    C.The most important thing of collecting toys is having fun.

    D.It is good to collect all kinds of toys that you like.

    【5】What is the main idea of the passage?

    A.To advise you to begin toy collecting.

    B.To give some advice on toy collecting.

    C.To show how interesting toy collecting is.

    D.To write a story about toy collecting.

  • 23、   It’s late at night. A car stops in the middle of a forest. After dropping off their three teenagers, the parents say “good luck” and drive away. The teenagers, totally lost, have to find their way back home by themselves.

    It may sound crazy to you, but this is a tradition with a long history for Dutch parents called “dropping”. Dutch people believe that children should not depend too much on their parents and should learn how to solve problems through activities like “dropping”.

    However, for many other parents around the world, their top worry is their children’s safety. After all, why should they put their children at risk when there are many other ways to develop their independence?

    People have many different opinions about parenting (育儿). All parents want their children to be happy, healthy and successful. In China, for example, many parents spend much money on summer vacation activities for their children. They want their children to enjoy their vacation as much as possible.

    But some parents try too hard and become “helicopter ( ) parents”—just the opposite of “dropping”. They worry too much about their children and pay attention to everything they do—like helicopters flying over their children. In their eyes, children need to be protected all the time.

    But this might not be a good parenting style either, according to American parenting expert Kenneth Ginsburg. As Ginsburg writes, parents should keep a balance (平衡) by “making sure their children don’t crash (碰撞) against the rocks, but allowing them to ride the waves (波浪).”

    1For Dutch people, “dropping” can help children .

    A.learn how to solve problems B.find their homes in forests

    C.depend on their parents D.enjoy a summer vacation

    2Many other parents around the world worried the most about  .

    A.good luck B.safety C.grades D.success

    3Which one of the following pictures can best show “helicopter parents”?

    A.A B.B C.C D.D

    4According to Kenneth Ginsburg, parents should   .

    A.find a balance between keeping safe and letting go

    B.depend a lot on their children in the future

    C.let their children take risks all the time

    D.watch their children doing everything

  • 24、Imagine you are taking a walk on the beautiful beach. Just then, your feet step over something and you hear a crack(噼啪声)—an empty plastic bottle. Things like this are happening more often because of sea rubbish.

    Studies show that 80% of all the waste is from the land. The waste is mainly plastics (塑料制品) which are really hard to degrade(降解). So the rubbish will remain there for a long time. Some of the pollution is caused accidentally. For example, about 10, 000 productfilled boxes are lost at sea every year from business ships. Sometimes people just throw them into the water from boats or land as they like. Many large rubbish areas are formed in the North Pacific Ocean.

    Thankfully, the situation isn’t ignored (忽视). Groups like the National Oceanic Atmospheric Association(NOAA) are taking action to help clean the sea. Since 2006, 76 projects have cleared out 3, 814 metric tons (公吨) of rubbish from the sea. Methods of rubbish cleaning include using machines to remove(移除) the waste away from the surface of sea water. Besides, special nets are set by the mouths of rivers to stop the rubbish before it reaches the sea. If everyone does his part, sea rubbish seems like a problem that can be solved.

    【1】The sea waste made of ________ will remain for a long time.

    A.paper

    B.wood

    C.plastic

    D.cotton

    【2】In the second paragraph we can know ________ are also some of the sea rubbish.

    A.special cleaning nets

    B.large factory machines

    C.passing business boats

    D.lost productfilled boxes

    【3】NOAA is a group that ________.

    A.stops people from fishing

    B.fights against the sea pollution

    C.develops trade in the seafood

    D.produces new kinds of plastics

    【4】In order to ________, some projects are done by the river mouths.

    A.prevent the rubbish reaching the sea

    B.clean the surface of the dirty sea water

    C.build more sea rubbish collecting areas

    D.make people care about the environment

    【5】According to the passage, we can imagine the future of the sea will be ________.

    A.terrible

    B.dark

    C.quiet

    D.hopeful

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、选词填空

    storms;  lives;  rises;  mountain;  top; freezing;  tourists; dangerous; are

    Alaska Range(阿拉斯加山脉)is famous for its valleys and glaciers(冰川). It has many thick forests and big glaciers which are over millions of years old. It has more than a million 1 from all over the world. It is also one of the most2places on the earth.

    Of all the peaks, Mount McKinley3the highest. It’s one of the most popular places to go for mountain climbing. It’s very difficult to climb  because the

    4of the mountain is covered by thick snow all year round, and there are many other difficulties like the5weather conditions, avalanches(雪崩), the heavy 6 and so on.

    For these climbers it is an extremely dangerous climbing, many people have lost their 7on this mountain. However, the mountain climbers have never given up climbing it, and they enjoy the great challenges in climbing the mountain.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、   请根据以下信息给二十一世纪英语报写一篇80词左右的英语征文稿,介绍你校阅览室(reading room)的情况。

    1.阅览室的位置及报刊数量;

    2.同学们平时来此阅读的情况;

    3. 阅览室带来的好处。

    要求:

    1.内容必须包括所有提示信息,可适当发挥。

    2.文中不能出现具体的人名和学校名称,否则不予评分。

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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