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儋州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你要呆在那里多长时间?(stay)

    ________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号(每词限用一次)。

     

    take  work  cost  hide  paint

     

    The Mona Lisa(蒙娜·丽莎), a picture of a woman, is one of the most famous paintings around the world. Leonardo da Vinci began painting it in 1503. He1on a special painting for a church(教堂)at that time, but it was not going well. The woman in the Mona Lisa is said to be the wife of an Italian businessman who asked da Vinci2a picture of her. He finished it in 1506. Then he was invited by the French King to visit France, and he3the painting with him.

    Today the Mona Lisa is kept in the Louvire(卢浮宫), an art museum in Paris, and every year, about six million visitors go to enjoy the famous painting. The picture is only 77cm by 53cm and is painted with oil on wood. In 1911, a worker took it out of the museum by4it under his coat. Two years later, police officers found the painting under the worker’s bed after he tried to sell it. In 1962, the Mona Lisa was taken to Washington and New York for a show. Today, the perfect painting probably5over 700 million dollars.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Jenny worked hard so that she could catch up with others. (改为同义句)

    Jenny worked hard ________ ________ ________ catch up with others.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—I will go to London for a trip next week.

    —Really?________.

    A.I don’t think so B.Have a good time C.That’s very strange D.You should try it

  • 5、London is a big city ____  lots of _____.

    A. has; interesting places B. has;places of interest

    C. with; interesting places D. with; places of interests

  • 6、—How are you feeling today?

    —Very ________. Thank you.

    A.good

    B.well

    C.better

    D.best

  • 7、Students spend lots of time studying _________ get good grades.

    A.as for

    B.in fact

    C.in order to

    D.in silence

  • 8、Miss Li’s ______ is sweet.

    A.voice

    B.sound

    C.hear

    D.noise

  • 9、---You can use my computer _____ you with your study.

    ---Thank you.

    A. help B. helping C. helped D. to help

  • 10、—You don’t look well. What’s the matter with you?

    —__________.

    A.I won the game

    B.Maybe I have a fever

    C.That’s too bad

    D.I can’t help her

  • 11、We should study hard________we can get good grades.

    A.in order to B.so that C.such that D.in order

  • 12、Most of the young people can hardly speak any Chinese,________?

    A.can he

    B.can’t he

    C.can they

    D.can’t they

     

  • 13、--What’s wrong with you,Eric?You look tired.

    --I stayed up   the final exam last night.

    A. to prepare for   B. preparing for

    C. to get ready   D. prepared

     

  • 14、________ more money for homeless people, he sold his own car.

    A.Raise

    B.Raising

    C.Raised

    D.To raise

  • 15、Which do you like better,cats or dogs?

    I think cats are as _____as dogs.

    A.love B.lovely

    C.more lovely D.most lovely

  • 16、— I can’t stand swimming in cold rivers in winter.

    — But it’s _________ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons.

    A.helpful

    B.harmful

    C.painful

    D.careful

  • 17、—Did you know who ________ tea?       

    —The emperor Shennong did.

    A.found

    B.discovered

    C.found out

    D.invent

  • 18、—Where's your sister, Tom?

    —She ________ to the museum.

    A.goes

    B.has gone

    C.has been

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。

    A: Good morning, Sue. I called you yesterday afternoon. But 【1】.

    B: Sorry, I didn’t pick you up because I went to an old people’s home with my friends.

    A: Really? It rained yesterday afternoon. 【2】?

    B: We were having a party for the old people when the rain came.

    A: 【3】?

    B: Oh yes. I think they were happy. And some of them were singing and dancing with us.

    A: That sounds fun. By the way, 【4】?

    B: I told funny stories. And the stories made all the old people laugh.

    A: How great you are! 【5】?

    B: Of course, you can join us next time.

  • 20、补全对话 用适当的句子补全对话。

    A:Hello! May I speak to Dr. Bruce?

    B:【1】. Who is that, please?

    A: This is Alice. Dr.Bruce, I’m not feeling well. Can I see you this morning?

    B: Sorry, I don’t have time this morning. But you can come to my office this

    afternoon.

    A: OK. Let’s meet at 3:00pm.

    (At 3:00pm.in the Dr.Bruce)

    B:【2】?

    A: I have a headache and a cough. And I don’t feel like eating.

    B:【3】?

    A: Two days.

    B: You may have the flu.

    A:【4】?

    B: Don’t worry! Take the medicine before meals. And you’ll get well soon.

    A: Thanks a lot. Dr.Bruce.

    B:【5】.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Researchers said they had found out that there was once an ancient fresh water lake on Mars that might have been able to support life.

    A team of researchers from the US Curiosity Rover Mission, analyzed (分析) some mudstone and fine-grained sediment (细粒沉积物) which can tell us that there was at least one lake around 3.6 billion years ago.

    The team said their analysis showed that the lake was calm and likely had fresh water, including key biological elements, such as carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and sulphur (硫磺). Theoretically, such a lake would provide perfect conditions for simple living things.

    The findings were published in the US Journal Science and presented at the American Geophysical Union’s fall meeting in San Francisco. “It is important to note that we have not found signs of ancient life on Mars. What we have found is that there once existed a lake on its surface which might make it possible for some simple living things to live billions of years ago,” Professor Sanjeev Gupta said in a statement. Gupta described the new research as “a huge positive step” for the exploration of Mars.

    In previous studies, scientists found evidence of water on Mars’ surface in other rocks. However, the new research provides the strongest evidence yet that Mars could have been habitable enough for life to continue.

    【1】Researchers have found evidence that an ancient fresh water lake probably existed on ________.

    A.the Earth

    B.Venus

    C.Mars

    D.the Moon

    【2】The following biological elements EXCEPT ________ have been found on Mars according to the analysis.

    A.oxygen

    B.nitrogen

    C.hydrogen

    D.carbon dioxide

    【3】The underlined word “habitable” in the last paragraph probably means “________” in Chinese.

    A.可居住的

    B.无法生存的

    C.习惯的

    D.不可能的

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The researchers thought it impossible for a fresh water lake to exist on Mars.

    B.Gupta thought of the new research as “a huge positive step” for the exploration of Mars.

    C.Researchers have taken great efforts to find signs of ancient life on Mars.

    D.The findings about the fresh water lake haven’t been published in the US Journal Science.

    【5】On which column of a book can you find this passage?

    A.Science.

    B.Travelling.

    C.Life.

    D.Education.

    【6】What is the passage mainly about?

    A.How did the fresh water lake disappear on Mars?

    B.Ancient life signs found on Mars.

    C.An ancient fresh water lake on Mars.

    D.The importance of water.

  • 22、Most animals on land are known to us, but many living things underwater are not. Now let’s get to know some of them.

    Sea Cucumber

    Sea cucumbers are strange animals living at the bottom of the sea. They wear brown or pale green coats with many sticks up. When summer comes, they stay deep to sleep because they are afraid of the heat. And when it is autumn, they move to shallow(浅的) water and get their food.

    Pike

    The pike is a kind of freshwater fish. They are good swimmers and like swimming near boats, waiting to be fed. They have sharp teeth to catch fish. When they are young, they live in groups. However, when they grow up, they prefer to live alone.

    Cuttlefish

    A cuttlefish can swim quite fast, so it is also called rocket(火箭) fish. It has eight arms and two feelers(触须) on its head, just around its mouth. It ejects ink(喷墨) when it is in danger. Its meat is delicious, and it is often the first choice for many people.

    Octopus

    An octopus has long arms, with which to catch food and protect itself. When it is sleeping, one or two of its arms are still on duty, keeping moving. Once it feels something dangerous, it can wake up at once to take action.

    【1】Sea cucumbers stay deep to sleep in summer because they ________.

    A.are afraid of high temperature

    B.want to get strong and fat

    C.are afraid of their enemies

    D.want to live alone

    【2】According to the passage, ________ likes to swim near boats.

    A.the sea cucumber

    B.the pike

    C.the cuttlefish

    D.the octopus

    【3】How do pike live when they are young?

    A.Alone.

    B.In groups.

    C.In pairs.

    D.Only with their fathers.

    【4】What happens if a cuttlefish meets its enemy?

    A.It rushes at the enemy at once.

    B.It cuts off one of its arms.

    C.It bites with its sharp teeth.

    D.It ejects ink to the enemy.

    【5】The ________ of an octopus can help protect it when in danger.

    A.colour

    B.arms

    C.sound

    D.smell

  • 23、   There was a rich boy who lived in a small town. One day a friend gave him a magic mirror. He liked it very much. He often looked into the mirror and he found that his face looked sad. He tried to smile and make funny faces, but his face still looked sad. Then he did many happy things, but his face always looked sad. He was so angry.

    The next day, he saw a little girl crying sadly on his way home from school. The rich boy went up to her and asked her what happened. The little girl said she couldn't find her parents. "Don't worry. I will help you." said the boy. Then they went to look for her parents together. Finally they found her parents. The little girl and her parents were so thankful for the boy's help. They gave the boy a big hug. Then he went back home. After he arrived home. He looked into the mirror as usual. To his surprise, his face looked happy. The boy understood the mirror. Helping others will bring the happiness.

    1The boy's face always looked ________ in the mirror at the beginning.

    A.sad B.funny C.worried D.angry

    2Why was the little girl crying?

    A.She lost her bags. B.The boy laughed at her.

    C.The boy couldn't help her. D.She couldn't find her parents.

    3Why did the boys face look happy in the mirror at last?

    A.Because his friend gave him a magic mirror.

    B.Because the little girl sent some flowers to him.

    C.Because he helped the little girl find her parents.

    D.Because he tried to smile and make funny faces.

    4From the story we know that the boy was ________.

    A.brave B.helpful C.clever D.foolish

  • 24、   The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence (篱笆).That’s an old saying in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place where you live. Some people worry that young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring (忽视) Chinese culture and instead, buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays.

    Foreign books and soap operas are good, but Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can never have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with (相比) Mid-Autumn Festival. And let’s not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: its friendliness. Not all countries are as warm as China.

    It’s good to enjoy other cultures and to learn from them, but they cannot replace (取代) your own culture. It’s good to look on the other side of the fence, but make sure you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn’t always greener on the other side of the fence.

    请你根据短文内容判断正误(正确的在括号内填T,错误的填F)。

    1The saying means the place where you live looks better than other places.

    2Some people worry that young Chinese ignore Chinese culture.

    3The Spring Festival is more meaningful for Chinese people.

    4Foreign culture can’t replace Chinese culture.

    5This passage mentioned (提及) three Chinese festivals.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Let me introduce a story to you. It′s written in F【1】 (法语). It′s not a classic actually, but it has millions of fans at home and a【2】 (在国外) on record. Here is something about it. 

    It is said that there was an island in the s【3】 (南方的) part. It belonged to India. Though the island was full of t【4】 (珠宝), due to many cannibals on the island, no one lived there. 

    One day, a band got there by ship with many things and t【5】 (工具), such as food, drinks and guns. First, they planted many trees in line with m【6】 (现代的) technology along the sand. Then they played pop music, r【7】 (摇滚乐) and country music there. Their hard work brought great s【8】 (成功). The beauty of the songs left a good mark to cannibals. They gave a burst of l【9】 (笑声) and forgot to attack the band forever. Ever since then, cannibals and people enjoyed playing with one another. The cannibals h【10】 (赶快) to move towards the modern life and their life turned a new page in history.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你是王宁,Helen是你新结交的网友,她发来电子邮件想了解你最喜欢的业余爱好。请你用英语给她回复一封电子邮件,内容需包括:

    1.你最喜欢的业余爱好是什么;

    2.开始有最喜欢的业余爱好的时间和起因;

    3.最喜欢的业余爱好给你生活带来的两个影响。

    作文要求:

    ①不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校或个人的真实名字。

    ②词句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Helen,

    Thank you for your email. Here is something about my favorite hobby. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    What is your favorite hobby? Could you tell me something about it?

    Best wishes,

    Wang Ning

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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