乐东2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、

【1】________ n. 精神压力；心理负担

【2】________ n. 浪费；垃圾v. 浪费；滥用

【3】________ v. 提供；供应

【4】________ adv. 而且；加之

【5】________ v. 依靠；信赖

【6】________ v. 发展；壮大

【7】________ n. 独立

【8】________ n. 公正性；合理性

【9】________ n. 邻居

【10】________ adj. 有病；不舒服

【11】________ v. 落下；掉下

【12】________ adj. 独立的

【13】________ conj. 因为，既然

2、

Anna comes from Russia. She is 17 years old. She's going to 【1】 with the Black family for a year. Anna comes to England because she wants to study English. She helps Mrs. Black 【2】 housework in the house and goes to English 【3】 every Wednesday and Friday afternoon.

Anna is now in London.Everything is 【4】 to her.

She finds life is 【5】 from that in Moscow. Some things are nice in London. Many things are not so nice. The shops are 【6】 in London than those in Moscow. 【7】 it's very expensive to enjoy 【8】 in London. It's expensive to have a 【9】 at a restaurant or go to a cinema.

Now Anna has got used to many things, but she can't get used to the 【10】 in England. “You English eat so much in the morning, ” she often says. “Fruits, porridge, eggs, tea and bread. How can you face all that food so early in the day？”

3、What were you doing when the storm came?（改为同义句）

What were you doing ________ ________ ________ ________ the storm?

4、Why are you so late? The parade ________ twenty minutes ago.

A．has begun

B．has been

C．began

D．has been on

5、—Where are you going?

—To the library．I’ve finished reading this book，so I’m going to________it．

A．buy

B．throw

C．return

D．borrow

6、His speech was ________ good. It was prefect.

A．more than

B．than

C．less than

D．rather than

7、—I ________ reading English every morning.

—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.

A．used to; is used by

B．used to; is used as

C．am used to; is used as

D．am used to; is used by

8、They often live _______, but they don’t feel _______.

A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely

C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone

9、—Will you please ____ so much noise, Dongdong?

—Sorry. I won’t.

A. make B. not make

C. to make D. not to make

10、As middle school students, we________ follow the school rules.

A.could B.would C.should

11、I will do some cleaning as soon as I________my homework．

A. finish

B. will finish

C. has finish

D. finished

12、Poor John didn’t know _________.

A. how to call it B. why to stop playing games

C. what to call it D. who to talk about it

13、____ the government, many poor families in the countryside are leading a better life.

A．Thanks to

B．Instead of

C．Thanks for

D．Out of

14、—These farmers have been to the United States.

—Really? When ________ there?

A．will they go

B．did they go

C．do they go

D．have they gone

15、—I ________ a lot of time playing computer games every day.

—Oh, boy. It’s bad for your eyes.

A．spend

B．take

C．pay

D．cost

16、—Did she mention it ________ the police?

—No, not a bit.

A．at

B．in

C．to

D．of

17、Mary lost her bag   school.

A. on her way to   B. on her way

C. in her way to   D. in her way

18、Jack is a little ____ than Peter.

A．strong

B．stronger

C．strongest

D．the strongest

19、A: Hi, Dick! What are you going to do tonight?

B: ________ What about your suggestion?

A: Would you like to go to a movie?

B: ________ But I hear there is a talk at seven in the City Hall.

A: What’s the talk about?

B: The history of music. I enjoy music very much.

A: Me, too. ________

B: Great! Let’s go to the City Hall instead.

A: By the way, my friend Jenny likes music, too. ________

B: Not at all. ________

A: Let’s meet at the school gate at 6:30 in the evening, OK?

B: OK. See you then.

A: See you.

【1】

A．Can I help you?

B．Shall we go to the movies?

C．I’m not sure.

D．Let’s go to the zoo.

【2】

A．I’d love to.

B．That sounds terrible.

C．I’m sorry to hear that.

D．It doesn’t matter

【3】

A．Would you like to go to the movies?

B．Why not go hiking?

C．How about listening to music?

D．Why not go to the talk?

【4】

A．She’s good at singing.

B．Would you mind inviting her?

C．Please go to the concert.

D．Sorry, I won’t like others to go.

【5】

A．When and where shall we meet?

B．Thanks for asking me.

C．I hope we have a nice day.

D．How can we get there?

20、从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话,有两项多余。

A:Hi,Amy.

B:Hi,Tom.【1】 What’s the matter with you?

A:I have a stomachache.

B:What did you eat for lunch?

A:【2】

B:I see.Maybe it is caused by them.

A:【3】

B:Do you often just have snacks for lunch?

A:Yes,very often.

B:Oh!【4】 Snacks are bad for health.

A:I know that【5】  But I really enjoy them.

B:Anyway(不管怎样),you should try to eat less.

A:You’re right.I’ll try.

A.I ate nothing but some snacks.

B.You look happy.

C.And my parents often tell me not to eat them.

D.I guess so.

E.That’s not a good habit(习惯).

F.You don’t look well.

G.It’s exciting.

21、When you want to go shopping, you will decide how much money you can pay for new clothes and think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then you just only look for those clothes. There’re labels（标签）inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The labels may say “dry-clean only”. If you put these clothes into the water to wash them, you may ruin（损坏）them.

Many clothes today must be dry-leaned. Dry-cleaning is expensive. So when you buy new clothes, check if they will need to be dry-cleaned. You’ll save money if your clothes can be washed in water.

You can also save money if you buy clothes that are well-made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always made better. They don't always fit better. Sometimes the less expensive clothes look and fit better than the more expensive ones.

【1】Before you buy clothes, the first thing for you to do is ________.

A．to get advice from others

B．to decide how much money they cost

C．to decide what color you like

D．to think about what style you want

【2】________ can tell you how to take care of your clothes.

A．The labels

B．The colors

C．The styles

D．The materials

【3】If you want to save money, you can buy clothes ________.

A．that can be washed in water

B．that need to dry-cleaned

C．that look good

D．that is the cheapest

【4】From the passage, we can learn ________.

A．dry-cleaning is cheap

B．sometimes the cheaper clothes can fit you better

C．expensive clothes last longer

D．cheap clothes last longer

【5】The writer mainly tells us ________.

A．how to choose label

B．how to wash clothes

C．how to save money

D．how to buy clothes

22、David and Peter are good friends. What sports do they do? Come and look!

根据表格内容，选择正确答案

【1】How many kinds of activities does David do at weekends?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

【2】How many times does David play tennis a week?

A．Once.

B．Twice.

C．Three times.

【3】How long does Peter exercise on Saturday?

A．One hour.

B．Two hours.

C．Four hours.

【4】When Peter is playing basketball, David is ________.

A．playing tennis

B．playing football

C．running

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Peter likes running a lot.

B．David swims in the morning.

C．Peter doesn’t do any sports on Tuesday.

23、   Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.

In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What's more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn't cost so much, does it?

At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don't value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.

Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.

【1】The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means   in Chinese.

A. 浏览 B. 扫描 C. 审视 D. 细查

【2】If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must first.

A. have a smart phone and download an APP

B. download an APP and pay for the trip

C. unlock the bike and download an APP

D. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone

【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A. Bike-sharing is very cheap.

B. Sharing-bikes may be stolen.

C. Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.

D. Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.

【4】The passage probably comes from a   .

A. science textbook B. tourist guide

C. website news report D. restaurant menu

24、In the mid 1990’s, people started doing business on the Internet. At that time, there were two kinds of companies. First, there were traditional companies which sold things in stores. Then, there were Internet companies which didn’t have stores; they sold things only over the Net.

Traditional companies didn’t want to lose any business. Quickly, they created their own websites and began selling things over the Net. These are the so-called “brick and click”companies. Many stores are made of brick, and you click on your mouse to buy things with your computer. That’s where the name “brick and click” comes from.

By the late 1990’s, e-businesses like Amazon.com, Buy.com, and eToys.com were in trouble. Their profits were not very high, and there was a lot of competition. Many of these businesses lost a lot of money, and in 2000, many e-businesses were out of business.

Why are brick and click companies, like Barnes and Noble, Toys RUs, and Walmart so successful? First, many customers know and trust their names. Their websites, like Walmart.com, are easy to remember. These companies also have a lot of experience. They know how to run a successful business.

In the world of e-commerce(电子商务), companies are fighting for every dollar and every customer. Will brick and click companies win the war? Only time will tell.

【1】Many traditional companies created their own websites in .

A．the early 1990’s

B．the mid 1990’s

C．the late 1990’s

D．1990’s

【2】Why were Internet companies in a lot of trouble in the late 1990’s?

A．Competition was heavy.

B．Their websites were bad.

C．They didn’t know what to sell.

D．Their profits were high.

【3】People like buying from brick and click companies because .

A．their names are hard to remember

B．they have nice websites

C．they are cheap

D．people trust them

【4】What does “win the war”in the passage mean?

A．Quit doing business and become a soldier

B．Lose the most customers

C．Be the most successful

D．Win a game

【5】Which would be a brick and click company?

A．A clothing company with no website.

B．A bookseller with five stores and an Internet site.

C．A video seller with a big website but no stores.

D．A restaurant.

25、We call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a name【1】 each Chinese year. We may 【2】 it the year of the horse, the year of the monkey or the year of the dog.

Before New Year's Day, people are【3】shopping and【4】their houses. On New Year's Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late to【5】the New Year. On the【6】day of the New Year, people put on their new 【7】 and go to visit their friends. They say" Good luck" and some other greetings to each【8】 . People【9】have a good time【10】the festival.

26、书面表达。

根据表格内提供的信息，描述昨晚八点停电时以下四人的情况，内容可以适当发挥。短文开头已给出(不计入总词数)，70词左右。

When the light went out at eight o'clock yesterday evening，Mr.Zhang was________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________