宣城2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、默写下列短语。

【1】制定一项计划 _____________________

【2】去睡觉 _________________________

【3】在月光下 _________________________

【4】沿途 ___________________________

【5】丢失；迷路 _______________________

【6】回来 ___________________________

【7】醒来 _____________________________

【8】导致；通向 _____________________

2、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

Thousand  usual  perfect whenever  believe

【1】I should think it over and give you a ________ reply.

【2】It's ________ that the man is still alive after ten days under the ground.

【3】You are welcome to my home ________ you have time.

【4】The workers have planted ten ________ young trees along the river.

【5】We saw something ________ in the science museum yesterday.

3、句型转换

【1】People often give the poor boy some food.(改为同义句)

People often ________ some food ________ the poor boy.

【2】He drank a little milk this morning.(改为同义句)

He drank ________ ________ ________ milk this morning.

【3】There are six_books_of stamps in my home.(对画线部分提问)

________ ________ ________ are there in your home?

【4】My sister is 1.6 meters tall. My brother is 1.6 meters tall，too.(合并为一句)

My sister is ________ ________ ________ my brother.

【5】Mary collects stamps.(改为同义句)

Mary has________ ________ ________ stamps.

4、—Mum, the summer holiday is coming. I wonder ________.

—How about Beijing?

A．where can we go

B．where we can go

C．how we can go

D．how can we go

5、As students，we should try________hard from now on．

A．study

B．to study

C．studying

D．to studying

6、If you followed my advice, we wouldn’t get _______ trouble today.

A.out B.into C.off

7、(2018泰州)Many tourists prefer five­star hotels because they think expensive hotels always ________ guests with better service.

A.prevent B.protect

C.present D.provide

8、Since there are not_______apples for all of us, I’ll go to the supermarket to buy______

A. few； some   B. enough； some

C. enough； any   D. many； any

9、—The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics.

—No wonder people are showing more ________ in them.

A．advantage

B．interest

C．courage

D．standard

10、No one went boating yesterday ________ the bad weather.

A．because

B．as a result

C．because of

D．so that

11、—Have you finished your work today?

—I’m really sorry. My friend came to see me, so I haven’t   much today.

A.achieved B.received C.accepted D.succeeded

12、—You look very nice in your new dress today.

—Thanks! I _______ it a week ago．

A.buy B.bought C.have bought D.will buy

13、What you will be like mostly __________ what kind of people you are staying with.

A.decides on B.depends on C.works on

14、—Excuse me, is the museum far from here?

—No, it’s about ______.

A．5 minutes walk

B．5 minute walk

C．5 minutes’ walk

D．5 minute’s walk

15、—What do you ________?

—I mean ________ abroad.

A．mean; to study

B．means; studying

C．mean; studying

D．means; to study

16、—We can’t be successful unless we continue ________.

—I agree with you. So we should work harder.

A．work

B．to be working

C．to working

D．working

17、—Could you please not put rubbish here?

—__________________. I'm taking it away.

A．Yes, I could

B．Of course not

C．Sorry, I won't

D．Sorry, I can't

18、I really don’t know ________ the problem.

A．what to solve

B．how to solve

C．why to solve

D．who to solve

19、B.在横线上填入恰当的句子完成对话。

A:【1】?

B:I want to be a teacher when I grow up.

A:【2】?

B:Because I like kids very much.

A:【3】?

B:I’m going to practice basketball every day.

A:【4】?

B:I’m going to move to Shanghai.

A:【5】?

B:I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.

20、A: Mr. Black, I know your job is to help children. 【1】

B: Yes, of course. Children often write to me and ask me how to solve their problems.

A: 【2】

B: Many can't decide when to study and when to play. I think they should learn to keep a balance (平衡) between study and play.

A: I agree. I also have some problems. Sometimes I get too much homework. 【3】

B: You must feel worried from time to time, right?

A: Yes. Can you give me some advice?

B: OK. 【4】

A: I see. Thanks for your advice.

B: 【5】

A．And I don't know which to do first.

B．What problems do most of them have?

C．Where do you often go?

D．You can talk to your teachers, parents or friends about it.

E．Can you tell me something about your job?

F．You're welcome.

G．It's so kind of you to tell me this.

21、B篇

Wearing a mask while sleeping at home sounds a little crazy. But Wu Keying did so during the novel coronavirus outbreak. “I feared that I would be infected. Now I know it’s not necessary to do so. But I am still worried about when the epidemic （疫情）will end,” said the 13-year-old from Chengdu, Sichuan province. Being stuck inside makes her feel anxious.

In fact, many people have experienced feelings like Wu. Nearly 80 percent of people are deeply worried about the outbreak, while 40 percent strongly fear it, according to a report released on Jan 27 by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

These feelings are normal for people who are going through stressful events, according to Wang Weihua, an expert on positive psychology （积极心理学）. “Some stressful reactions （反应） can help us fight the virus,” Wang said. “We take more protective actions, such as wearing masks and washing hands often, for example.”

But if these feelings last too long, it will be bad for our mental health, Wang added. So how can we stay positive?

First, we should learn to accept unexpected changes in life, wrote Xiong Kewei, a psychological consultant (咨询师) at Beijing Normal University. We might learn new lessons from these changes, like respecting (尊重) nature and being more responsible(有担当的).

Another useful way to stay positive is to keep a normal routine (正常作息). “The key is to take good care of the body, arrange a reasonable schedule（日程）,  ensure enough sleep and diet, and get the necessary rest and relaxation,” Zhang Hong, deputy chief physician of Wuhan Mental Health Center, told China Daily.

【1】Wu Keying wore a mask while sleeping because   .

A.she was scared of being infected

B.it’s the best way to avoid infection

C.it’s necessary to do so.

D.one of her family members was infected

【2】Which one is true?

A.Less than 40 percent strongly fear the virus

B.Only 40 percent of people worry about the outbreak.

C.Many people feel worried about the virus.

D.More than 80 percent of people wear masks while sleeping.

【3】According to Wang Weihua, can help us fight the virus.

a. wearing masks   b. staying positive c. washing our hands d. being stress-free

A.abc B.acd C.abd D.bcd

【4】What does the underlined word “arrange” mean?

A.准备 B.调换 C.预约 D.安排

【5】The last three paragraphs are mainly about   .

A.how to stay away from the coronavirus

B.how psychologists helped patients

C.suggestions on how to stay positive

D.how to receive psychological counseling

22、Justin was excited because his class would visit the fire station. His uncle Frank was one of the firemen (消防队员) and would show the class around during the visit.

The next day, Justin’s class left for the fire station and waited for Uncle Frank to come and start their visit. They began by looking at the big fire trucks (消防车).“Being a fireman is a hard job,” said Uncle Frank. “You need to be in good health and get enough rest.” The kids got to try on some fire hats and climbed on the trucks. After looking at all the trucks, the class went inside, and Uncle Frank showed them where they stay when they are not fighting a fire. Uncle Frank told them that when there is a fire, the alarm rings (警报响起). Just as he finished showing them the alarm, it rang! All the men ran to get ready to leave for the fire. “I am sorry,” said Uncle Frank to the class. “We need to leave now, but Mr Martin will stay with you.” The firemen ran quickly to the fire trucks and left the station. Mr Martin showed the class around inside the station.

That night Justin told his parents about the great trip to the fire station. “We learned some ways to prevent (预防) fires and what to do if our house ever had a fire,” said Justin. “It sounds like you learned a lot of good information,” said Dad. “We sure did,” said Justin. “I think I’m going to be a fireman when I grow up.”

【1】What did the class do first after they arrived at the fire station?

A. They tried on some fire hats.

B. They looked at the fire trucks.

C. They learned about the fire alarm.

D. They saw how the firemen fought a fire.

【2】What happened after the class saw the fire alarm?

A. It rained hard

B. The class ate a snack.

C. The class had to go outside.

D. The alarm rang for a real fire.

【3】Who finally showed the class around inside the station?

A. Mr Martin.   B. Uncle Frank.

C. Justin’s dad.   D. Justin’s teacher.

【4】Justin felt _____ about his trip to the fire station.

A. sad   B. nervous

C. happy   D. worried

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The class learned what to do if the house had a fire.

B. Justin told his teacher he learned a lot from the visit.

C. Justin learned some ways to fight fires from the visit.

D. Uncle Frank allowed the class to drive the fire trucks.

23、

【1】People cannot have ________ in Sweet Tomatoes.

A．salad

B．carrots

C．mangoes

D．beef

【2】Mr. and Mrs. Lee visited Sweet Tomatoes with two kids, Mary aged 8 and Coco aged 5. They paid ________ for the meal.

A．180

B．150

C．120

D．90

【3】What is a coupon used for?

A．To get a free chocolate.

B．To save some money.

C．To get a better seat.

D．To be a reader of Zhangjiagang Daily.

24、   I was walking around in a store. I saw a cashier(收银员) hand a little boy his money back, saying, "I'm sorry, but you don't have enough money to buy this doll." I walked towards him and asked him who the doll was for.   

"It's the doll that my sister wanted most for Christmas," he said. I told him that maybe Father Christmas would bring it to her and that he shouldn't worry. He sadly replied, "No. Father Christmas can't bring it to her. I have to give the doll to my mom so that she can give it to my sister when she joins her."

His eyes were so sad while saying this. "My sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mom is going to see God very soon too, so I think that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister."

My heart nearly stopped. I quickly reached for my wallet and suggested that we count the money again. "Okay," he said. "I hope that I have enough." I added some of my money to his without letting him see and we started to count it. There was enough for the doll and even some spare money left. "Thank you, God, for giving me enough money!" the little boy said.

I left the store, feeling as if my life had been changed forever.

【1】Why couldn't the boy buy the doll?

A．Because he didn't know the cashier.

B．Because he didn't have enough money.

C．Because he didn't find the doll.

D．Because the dolls had been sold out.

【2】The boy wanted to buy the doll for ________.

A．Father Christmas

B．his sister

C．his mother

D．his father

【3】According to the passage, which the following is TRUE?

A．The boy's mom was badly ill.

B．The cashier gave the doll to the boy for free.

C．The boy's mom wanted the doll most.

D．Father Christmas brought the doll to the boy's sister.

25、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

I work in a cleaning company. Usually people call us, and we【1】(provide) house cleaning service.

One day, I got a call from a man named David. “I want to help an old man. He just had surgery(手术)and is still ill. Can I pay for it without letting him know? “he asked. David was a very kind man. He called us because he was【2】(worry) about his neighbor, Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith just came back from the hospital. His house was in a mess, but he couldn’t do any【3】(chore).Even【4】(sweep) the floor was difficult for him. He didn’t tell his children because he didn’t want them to waste their time taking care of him. David wanted to help Mr. Smith without bringing him any【5】(stress).And then we asked David what would happen if Mr. Smith would refuse 【6】(let) us come into his house. “I have to at least try, and anyway, I really want to help him,” he said.

【7】(luck),Mr. Smith let us in and our workers did a good job. Since we promised David not to tell his name, we 【8】(tell) too much to Mr. Smith. Mr. Smith was touched by the gift from someone he didn’t know. Sometimes we don’t expect 【9】(depend) on others, because we are afraid of letting them get into trouble. However, there is always someone who cares for you and tries his 【10】(good) to help you.

26、

根据表格信息，描述昨天晚上停电时汤姆的一家人正在做的事情。