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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、英汉互译。
【1】earth________
【2】planet_________
【3】到达，抵达_________
【4】计划，工程________
【5】最近的，最新的________
【6】discover________
【7】space travel__ ___
【8】宇航员________
【9】没问题____
【10】arrive___ ___
2、将下列单词或词组填入空格。没空格限填一次，每词只能填一次。
A. small B. age C. large D. send E. think of |
All over the world, when people talked about English education, they may 【1】 public schools in Britain, especially the names like Eton（伊顿）. Actually, the best known of the public schools are not public at all, but independent and private secondary schools taking boys from the 【2】 of 13 to 18. The public school becomes a very 【3】 part of the whole system of secondary education. Only about 1 out of 40 English boys goes to public school and 1 out of 1,500 goes to Eton. However, it is still true that if an English parent has enough money to pay the fees to 【4】his children to an independent school, he will most probably do so.
3、Rewrite the sentences as required.
【1】You can hardly believe it. (改为反意疑问句)
【2】You mother is not so pushy as mine. (保持句意基本不变)
【3】Trees cool the air and trees clean the air, too. (保持句意基本不变)
【4】These people hardly care about the pollution in the city. (保持句意基本不变)
【5】Some kinds of fish release some black liquid to protect themselves from being killed. （保持句意基本不变）
【6】Both of them enjoy breathing the fresh air. (改为否定句)
【7】We should plant more trees to help protect our environment. (对划线部分提问)
【8】Without trees, the earth would get so hot that people couldn’t live on it. (保持原句意思)
【9】Building sandcastles at the beach is great fun! （改为感叹句）
【10】Have you got ready for the final exam? Our class teacher asked the students.（合并为一句）
4、Jason was ill yesterday, ________ he didn’t go to school.
A.or B.but C.for D.so
5、He often borrows money____ others but he doesn’t lend anything ____ anybody.
A. from, from B. to, from C. from, to D. to, to
6、—Nobody knows which team will win the 2018 FIFA World Cup until the last moment.
—Yes. That is the _______ of the wonderful game.
A．culture
B．magic
C．celebration
D．purpose
7、I ate some fruit, which I ______ since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.
A.have enjoyed B.enjoyed C.enjoy D.had enjoyed
8、— Have you been to Shanghai before, Mary?
— Yes. I ________ there for three days with my parents last month.
A.was B.have been C.went D.have gone
9、My uncle will________home from the USA tomorrow.
A．return back
B．return back to
C．return to
D．return
10、--What he last Sunday?
--He went to the zoo．
A．does；do
B．is；doing
C．will；do
D．did；do
11、—You look very nice in your new dress today.
—Thanks! I _______ it a week ago．
A.buy B.bought C.have bought D.will buy
12、We should know that diligence(勤奋) has a great influence ________ your grades.
A.at B.for C.on D.in
13、I think one of the best ways to keep healthy is to ________ good eating habits.
A.breathe B.fix C.fold D.develop
14、According to the surveys, _______ the recent one, nearly three fifths of working mothers in China don’t want to have a second child.
A．mostly
B．especially
C．partly
D．nearly
15、—I'm sorry I have no notebooks.
—Oh, it doesn't matter. ________, don't forget to buy a notebook ________ to school next time.
A．By the way; on your way
B．In the way; on your way
C．On the way; in the way
D．In this way; in the way
16、—Where were you when I called?
—I _______ on the bed.
A. lied B. was lying C. lie
17、The book was written ________ Lu Xun.
A．by
B．with
C．as
D．/
18、I think Song Zuying has a good __________. I like her songs.
A. sound B. voice C. noise D. news
19、根据对话内容，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话，并将所选句子前的字母代号写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
A: Excuse me. I am a reporter from News Daily. I would like to talk about something with you. Do you mind?
B: Not at all. What would you like to talk with me about?
A: I know you have been a volunteer for ten years. 72.【1】
B: Well, I usually volunteer to work at this hospital or work for a local charity, the charity school for example.
A: 73. 【2】
B: Many activities, like charity sale or handing out textbooks.
A: Sounds great. 74.【3】
B: That is true.
A: Do you come to this hospital every week?
B: Yes, almost. 75.【4】
A: OK. 76.【5】 Good luck with your volunteer work.
B: Thank you.
A. You're a kind girl.
B. I like volunteering here.
C. What job would you like to do?
D. They are very meaningful activities.
E. What do you do in the charity school?
F. Where do you usually do volunteer work?
G. Thank you very much for taking the time for this interview (采访).
20、根据上下文用合适的句子完成对话。
A: Hello, Lucy, where are you going?
B: I’m going to have my piano lesson.
A:【1】
B: Yes, I am. I am interested in playing the piano.
A:【2】
B: I started playing at the age of five.
A: Five?【3】
B: My father taught me at home. What would you like to do in your free time?
A:【4】
B: Collecting stamps? There are so many stamps at my home.
A: Shall I have a look some day?
B:【5】
21、Mr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner. The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on (巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business. The officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to see a doctor.
“Stop eating much fat (脂肪) and sugar, Mr. Jenkins,” said the doctor, “or it will be worse for your health!” It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn’t do as the doctor said. Of course, he found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital.
“You must lose weight, Sir,” said the doctor, “unless you want to die soon!”
“Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?”
“You must do exercise first.”
“Which exercise?”
“To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”
【1】Mr. Jenkins was often asked to dinner because ___________.
A．he liked fat and sugar
B．he was ready to help others
C．he was friendly to the shopkeepers
D．he was an important officer
【2】It was difficult for Mr. Jenkins to do something so__________.
A．he didn’t go to dinner
B．he began to do some exercise
C．he went to the doctor for help
D．he had to take some medicine
【3】__________, so he got fatter and fatter.
A．Mr. Jenkins often ate much fat and sugar
B．Mr. Jenkins never did any sports
C．Mr. Jenkins preferred to sleep downstairs
D．Mr. Jenkins hated to do some housework
【4】What’s the meaning of “To move your head from side to side when you’re invited to dinner!”?
A．To refuse others’ invitations.
B．To shake the head more often.
C．To do exercise like moving his head from side to side.
D．To accept others’ invitations.
【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do too much exercise.
B．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to move his head.
C．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to eat much fat and sugar.
D．The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to put on weight.
22、One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I hate him.”
The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…”
As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”
The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
【1】The boy went to his grandfather ____.
A．before he went to school
B．when he went to school
C．after school was over
D．after he had a fight
【2】The good tiger ____ everything around him.
A．doesn’t like
B．gets along well with
C．isn’t interested in
D．wants to eat
【3】The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ____.
A．because others wants to kill him
B．because he wants to eat others
C．for no reason
D．because others aren’t friendly to him
【4】The good tiger can control the grandfather because ____.
A．the good tiger is much stronger
B．the good tiger can get along well with others
C．the grandfather treats the tiger very well
D．the grandfather hates the bad tiger
【5】The writer wants to tell us ____ in the passage.
A．how to feed tigers well
B．how to control our feelings
C．how to get along with others
D．how to fight with others
23、In the 1950s, a female swimmer set a goal for herself. She decided to swim across the English Channel(海峡) before she retired(退休). If she could make it, she would be the first person in the world who did it.
On that day, she jumped into the sea and swam towards the opposite bank.
In the journey, she faced heavy fog, heavy rain and heavy waves(波浪). Though she was very tired, she carried on swimming.
But in the end, she gave up. And what she didn’t know at the moment she gave up was that the opposite bank(海岸) was only 1 mile away.
Later people asked her about the reason. And she said “The reason why I gave up is that I could not see the destination(目的地) which I was so close to.”
Too many success stories have been telling us about courage and persistence(坚持). But they never told us where to find courage(勇气) and persistence.
You can have courage only when you know where your goal is. You can succeed in persisting only when you know where your goal is, and prepare yourself well mentally(心理上).
Courage and persistence never fall from the sky. They come from weighing between input and output.
A life without goals is like a ship without a compass(指南针). It goes nowhere. There is no courage or persistence in a life without goals.
【1】What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 1 refer to?
A．Being retired.
B．Swimming across the English Channel.
C．Swimming towards the bank.
D．Setting a goal.
【2】Why did the athlete give up?
A．The bank was one mile away.
B．She was too tired.
C．She didn’t have courage at first.
D．She thought her destination was far away.
【3】What can be inferred (推论) from the last sentence of the passage?
A．If you have courage and persistence, you have goals.
B．Even if you have no goals, you have courage to persist.
C．There is no courage or persistence unless you know your goals.
D．Between input and output, you must find courage and persistence.
24、 Many kids help parents to do chores in the house. They may take out the trash, walk the dog or sweep the floor. In return, some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.
But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Jane Smith, a parenting educator and family coach. She believes if kids get rewards, they may think that work isn't worth doing unless they get something in return. For example, kids won't sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will do it if their parents reward them for it.
“Every house is a team effort，” Jane said, “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have a responsibility to keep our home clean.”
Other people hold different opinions. They believe that money or other rewards encourage kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn about how we need to work to make money.
Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital(电子的) gifts that can be used either online or in life. With the app Chore Monster, kids earn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage kids so they can earn rewards，” says Joe Black, founder of Chore Monster. “Kids need positive(积极的) power to make them do chores.”
【1】Jane Smith thinks that________.
A.housework isn't worth doing
B.kids are not willing to do chores
C.kids should get something in return
D.kids shouldn't get rewards for doing chores
【2】Chore Monster is a(n)________.
A.educator B.coach C.app D.app founder
【3】The meaning of the underlined word “responsibility” in the passage is “________”.
A.waste B.habit C.duty D.price
【4】The purpose of the apps is to________.
A.give kids points and gifts
B.encourage kids to do chores
C.exchange points for real rewards
D.give kids advice on doing chores
【5】What's the main idea of the passage?
A.How to encourage kids to do chores.
B.What kind of chores kids should do.
C.If kids should do chores at home.
D.Whether kids should be rewarded for doing chores.
25、Jenny Jones always thought her pet pig Bobo was a good friend. Now she also thinks of Bobo 【1】 a hero. Why? When Jenny had a heart problem several years ago, Bobo saved her life.
Jenny was taking a 【2】 /vəˈkeɪʃn/ in her camper (野营车) when she fell ill. She shouted for help, but no one heard the shouts. Bobo realized that Jenny was in trouble. She 【3】 (push) through the small door and ran to the road. She tried to stop passing cars but she had no luck. Bobo ran back to the camper three times to see 【4】 Jenny was.
At last Bobo did something drivers were sure to 【5】 /ˈnəʊtɪs/. She lay down on the road and stuck (伸出) her feet in the air. 【6】 (final), a car stopped. The driver got out and followed Bobo 【7】 they came to the camper. Jenny heard the man knocking on the door. “There’s something wrong with your pig!” he shouted. “There’s something wrong with 【8】 (I)!” Jenny shouted back. “Call 911!”
Soon, help was on its way. Today Jenny is well, and the accident brought her 【9】 /kləʊzə/ to Bobo. “I know it’s Bobo who gave me a 【10】 (two) life,” said Jenny.
26、Write at least 60 words on the topic “Where do you like to travel most”, using the following questions for reference. (请根据提示问题，以“你最喜欢去什么地方旅游”为题，写一篇短文，不少于60个词，标点符号不占格)
Suggested questions:
(1)Where do you like to travel most?
(2)What can you see there?
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