1、英汉互译
【1】make them look slimmer ________
【2】it’s adj. for sb to do sth ________
【3】简单的风格 ________
【4】in dark clothes ________
【5】有点儿肥 ________
2、
live begin or him enough children three for age serious
On March 14, one bright science star went dark. Stephen Hawking (史蒂芬.霍金), one of the greatest scientists, died at the 【1】 of 76 in Cambridge, UK.
As a scientist, Hawking is most famous 【2】 studying the universe (研究宇宙). He said "The universe 【3】 with the Big Bang (大爆炸) and will end in black holes (黑洞)."
Hawking was famous not only because of his talents but also because of his strong will (意志). Hawking had a 【4】 illness when he was 21. He could not walk 【5】 talk, but this didn't stop him from 【6】 a meaningful (有意义的) life. He traveled around, wrote books and even played (扮演) 【7】 on TV shows.
In an interview, Hawking shared three pieces of advice that he gave his three 【8】.
First, never give up work. Work gives you meaning and purpose.
Second, if you are lucky 【9】 to find love, don' t throw it away.
【10】, remember to look up at the stars and not down at your feet.
Hawking has left us, but his works and words will go on for many years.
3、Throw away the empty bottle. (改为否定句)
________ ________ away the empty bottle.
4、Thousands of people died ________ the earthquake.
A.because
B.because of
C.such as
D.although
5、I hate _______ the dishes, but I like to ______ my bed.
A. making, make B. to do, making C. doing, make D. do, make
6、Wild animals have __________ living areas. As a result, their numbers are getting __________.
A.less and less;larger and larger
B.fewer and fewer;more and more
C.less and less;smaller and smaller
D.fewer and fewer;smaller and smaller
7、-Why would you like to walk _______ the forest?
-Because I want to try _______.
A.across; exciting something B.through; exciting something
C.across; something exciting D.through; something exciting
8、—It is sunny today.______ taking a walk with me?
—That sounds interesting.
A. Could you please B. Would you please
C. Why not D. How about
9、—________I wash the clothes now?
—No, you ________.You may do your homework first.
A.Must; don't have to B.Must; don't need C.Must; mustn't D.Shall; mustn't
10、Mr. Brown ________ his hometown since he ________ the army.
A.has left; has joined
B.has been away from; has joined
C.has been away from; joined
D.left; joined
11、—What’s the________of your hometown, Lin Hao?
—About 600, 000.
A.fairness B.situation C.kindness D.population
12、—I was at the cinema at 9 o’clock last night.What about you?
—I________at home.
A. am watching TV
B. was watching TV
C. will watch TV
D. watched TV
13、Mr. Smith was very ________ his son. He never lets his son play computer games.
A.pleased with B.worried about C.interested in D.strict with
14、 The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.
A.so that
B.because
C.since
D.when
15、I was very .I tried to keep my eyes open but I couldn’t.
A.asleep
B.sleep
C.sleepy
D.sleeping
16、—Dad, will you buy me a new bike?
—I don’t know. I’ll have to __________ it.
A.think of
B.think about
C.think for
D.think out
17、You are new here, ________?
A.do you
B.don’t you
C.are you
D.aren’t you
18、You don’t know ________ she loves music.
A.how many
B.how much
C.what
D.how old
19、用所给词的适当形式填空
My mother often tells me,“Don’t talk with________(strange).”
20、用所给词的适当形式填空
He made a great________(decide)that he would join the chess club.
21、It's important for us to keep healthy.But in fact,many people have health problems.Many people fall ill and many children become heavier.
As we grow older,we experience many life changes,such as job changes,children leaving home and physical (身体的) changes.How we grow from these changes is the key to staying healthy.
These ways can help us keep our physical and emotional (情绪的) health.First,we must keep away from smoking and drinking.Second,we should do exercise every day.We can walk to school instead of taking a bus or a car.Third,we shouldn't eat too much fast food.We can eat more fruit and vegetables.
Many studies show that people always feel better when they're with friends than when they're alone.So be sure to make some friends.
Staying healthy is important at any age and that doesn't change just because we have a few more white hairs.
【1】The writer mainly tells us ______ has something to do with our health.
A. what we like B. what we experience
C. how we go to school D. how we look
【2】From the second paragraph,we can know if we want to keep healthy we must learn to face ______.
A. life changes B. health problems
C. food problems D. exercise problems
【3】The writer tells us______are the ways to stay healthy in the third paragraph.
A. eating more fruit and doing exercise
B. stopping smoking and drinking
C. exercise and good eating habits
D. A,B and C
【4】If we want to feel better,we can______.
A. see doctors often B. exercise more and drink less
C. keep our life full D. make more friends
【5】The passage mainly tells us______.
A. how to keep physical and emotional health
B. three ways to stay thin
C. how to feel well
D. staying healthy is very important
22、 A hobby can be almost anything a person likes to do in his free time. Hobbyists keep pets, build model ships, watch birds, climb mountains, grow flowers, fish, ski, skate and swim. Hobbyists also paint pictures, attend concerts and plays and perform on musical instruments. They collect everything from books to butterflies, and from coins to stamps.
People have hobbies because these activities offer enjoyment, friendship, knowledge and relaxation. Sometimes they even make some money by following a hobby. Hobbies help people relax after hard work, and provide a balance(平衡)between work and play. Hobbies also offer more interesting activities for persons who have retired(退休). Anyone, rich or poor, old or young, sick or well, can follow an interesting hobby.
Hobbies can help a person’s mental(精神的)and physical health. Doctors have found that hobbies are helpful for patients to recover(恢复)from physical or mental illness. Hobbies give patients something to do, and provide interests that keep them from thinking about themselves.
In early years, most people were too busy making a living to have many hobbies. But some persons who were free enjoyed hobbies.
People today have more time than before for hobbies. Machines have reduced the amount of time they must spend on their jobs. More people are retiring than before at an earlier age. Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about what to do with their free hours.
Sir William Osier, a famous Canadian doctor, expressed the value of hobbies by saying, “No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. ”
【1】According to the passage, a hobby may be ________.
A.one’s common activity in his office
B.a kind of activity only for old people
C.a kind of activity only for young people
D.a kind of activity a person likes to do in his free time
【2】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Hobbies can offer enjoyment, friendship, knowledge and relaxation.
B.Hobbies can help people relax after hard work.
C.Hobbies can offer low interesting activities for old people.
D.Hobbies can be followed by poor and sick people.
【3】Doctors find hobbies are ________.
A.helpful for patients to become well again from illness
B.helpful for people to get up early
C.helpful for patients to take medicine
D.helpful for people to sleep well
【4】Why did most people spend less time on their hobbies in early years?
A.Because they were not interested in hobbies.
B.Because there were not any activities for them to take part in.
C.Because they were busy making a living.
D.Because they were healthy.
【5】What’s the writer’s idea about hobbies?
A.Hobbies are only popular among the retired people.
B.People today have little time for their hobbies.
C.Anyone should have hobbies in their free time.
D.People all over the world should have the same hobby.
23、 I love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike (健身脚踏车). But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighbourhood (街区). When you drive a car, you miss many things. It's surprising how much more you can see when you're biking.
—Maggie
My favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot, I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun.
—Barbara
At weekends I like to read books. If the weather is nice, I'll take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think there's nothing as enjoyable as reading a good book.
—Bill
Weekends are for going hiking (徒步旅行) with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars!
—Sara
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
【1】Maggie bought an exercise bike _______.
A.one month ago
B.two months ago
C.two years ago
【2】How does Barbara usually go to the beach?
A.By bus.
B.By car.
C.By underground.
【3】Bill thinks reading books is _______.
A.difficult
B.easy
C.interesting
【4】At weekends, Sara likes to go hiking with her _______.
A.grandparents
B.parents
C.brothers
【5】What question may the four children answer?
A.What do you like to do at weekends?
B.What do you think of your weekend life?
C.Where do you usually go at weekends?
24、This is a tale of two friends—one is blind, the other has no arms. On their own, the two are “disabled”. But together, they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North China’s Hebei Province into a rich, green forest. Meet 53-year-old Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi!
Their story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in his right eye, lost his left one after an illness. Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three. Neither (两个都不) could find a job, so the two decided to team up. They rented (租用) some poor land and began to plant trees. In return, the local officials paid them a small fee (费用).
Haixia and Wenqi never imagined (想象) that they would end up creating an environmental paradise (天堂). Their forest now has over 10,000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals. Moreover, it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season.
When the friends work together, they focus on (集中) their strengths not their disabilities. Their day begins at 7 a. m. when the sightless (无视力的) Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite. Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant, the two use branches (分支) from existing trees. Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqi’s direction, selects (选择) the perfect branch. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it. Finally Wenqi waters the area.
Though hard-working, the men don’t make much money. But as Wenqi puts it, “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter.”
Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money. Together, they already have everything they need—a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world!
【1】Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working together?
A.Haixia needed someone to help him.
B.They both needed a way to make money.
C.They wanted to improve the environment.
D.They were asked to do so by local officials.
【2】Haixia and Wenqi’s forest has helped the village by ________.
A.stopping floods in the rainy season
B.rising in the number of tourists
C.making the villagers richer
D.providing more farmland
【3】Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches?
A.They are easy to get.
B.They do not cost money.
C.They can grow very quickly.
D.They are preferred by animals.
【4】In Paragraph 5, when Wenqi says “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter”, he means that “_________”.
A.they hope to make the forest even better
B.the fruits from their trees are very sweet
C.they are proud not to depend on others
D.they are able to do any difficult work
【5】What can we learn from this story?
A.Never give up and you will succeed.
B.We should help the disabled to work.
C.Try your best when facing difficulties.
D.We can achieve more with teamwork.
25、 At 9:00 a.m. yesterday ,bus No.26【1】(go) along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man 【2】(lie) on the side of the road .A woman next to him was shouting for help.
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without 【3】(think) twice .He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should【4】(go)to the hospital .M r. Wang 【5】 (know) he had to act quickly. He 【6】(tell) the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers【7】(get) off and wait for the next bus But to his surprise, they all agreed 【8】(go) with him .Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers .the man 【9】(save) by the doctor in time“It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble,”says one passenger.“But the driver didn’t think about himself .He only thought about【10】(save) a life.”
26、假设你是Linda,下周你们家就要搬家了。你决定把一些玩具送给表妹Amy。虽然你已经很长时间不玩这些玩具了,但它们仍使你想起了美好的童年。请根据以下提示,给Amy写一封80词左右的信,给她讲一讲这些你最喜欢的玩具。
提示:
1.一只玩具熊:我小时候它每天晚上陪我睡觉;
2.一架玩具钢琴:我已经拥有它5年了;
3.一辆玩具火车和轨道:它是我的六岁生日礼物。
参考词汇:
a toy bear一只玩具熊 a toy piano一架玩具钢琴 a train and railway set一套轨道火车
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