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惠州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你认为哪个学科是最有意思的?

    ________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(有两个多余)。

    knife

    break

    decide

    advise

    trouble

    risk

    high

    hurt

    lie

    different

    seem

    cough

     

    John likes to do sport very much. His favorite sport is mountain climbing. Last spring, he made a big 1. 1 — to climb Mount Everest. He knew it was difficult to climb the world’s 2. 2 mountain. And there were lots of 3. 3 in front of him, but he still wanted to do so. Because that was his dream.

    May 5th was the most exciting day for John. After a 4. 4in the tent, he and his guide started their journey to the top of the mountain. Everything 5. 5 well at first. There was no wind or snow. But when they were close to the top, things were completely 6. 6. The wind became strong and cold. He left like that many 7. 7 were cutting his body. He felt sick and 8. 8 a lot. The guide told John that they should turn back. He took the guide’s 9. 9, but on the way he passed out. When John woke up, he found he was 10. 10 in a hospital.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、To think before you speak is always wise.

    ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ think before you speak.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、— Your father ________ to Hong Kong, right?

    — Yes, he ________there a week ago.

    A.has been; went B.has been; has been

    C.went; has gone D.has gone; went

  • 5、Mum always tells me ________ for the spilt milk.

    A.not to cry

    B.to not cry

    C.not cry

    D.not cries

  • 6、—How long have Mrand MrsSmith________

    —For more than twenty years

    A. married

    B. had married

    C. got married

    D. been married

  • 7、Grandpa often gets those fruit trees__________ twice a month.

    A. water B. watering C. watered D. to water

  • 8、I saw her ____________ a storybook in the room at 7:00 last night.

    A. read   B. to read   C. reads   D. reading

     

  • 9、I found ________ interesting ________ the animals.

    A.that; to feed

    B.it; to feed

    C.this; feed

    D.it; feed

  • 10、It’s impossible _______ how large the Galaxy is.

    A.imagine

    B.to imagine

    C.imagining

  • 11、The 29th Olympic Games ________ in Beijing in 2008.

    A.hold

    B.is held

    C.holds

    D.was held

  • 12、The dog was 2 kilos ________, but now it is 30 kilos.

    A.at birth

    B.at least

    C.at last

    D.at once

  • 13、Broadway ________ famous _____ theatres since the early twentieth century.

    A. is; for B. has been, for C. has been; as D. was, as

  • 14、Could you   me with information about student exchange programs?

    A. offer   B. provide   C. give   D. supply

  • 15、What a pity! I didn't watch the NBA final game between Raptors and Warriors last month.

    ________.

    A.Me too. B.Me either. C.Me neither.

  • 16、_______ it’s raining outside, we’d better have some indoor activities.

    A.If B.As C.Although D.While

  • 17、They like playing football, ________?

    A.do they B.don’t they C.aren’t they D.are they

  • 18、_________ the sun or water, nothing would grow.

    A.For

    B.With

    C.Under

    D.Without

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、选择合适的选项补全对话(其中有一项多余)。

    A: Li Sha, I want to know something about China. 【1】

    B: Sure. Go ahead.

    A: 【2】

    B: The Yangtze River.

    A: 【3】

    B: About 6,387 kilometers long. It is the third longest river in the world.

    A: 【4】

    B: Yes. They mainly live on bamboo and only weigh about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos at birth.

    A: That sounds fun. 【5】

    B: Yes. It’s bigger than any other country in Asia.

    A.How long is it?

    B.Are pandas a symbol of China?

    C.May I ask you some questions?

    D.Are there many kinds of animals?

    E.Is China the biggest country in Asia?

    F.What’s the longest river in China?

  • 20、A: Hi, Mary. What a nice dress!

    B: 【1】 I just bought it yesterday.

    A: 【2】 I also want to buy one like yours.

    B: But I think it doesn’t suit you. 【3】 so you’d better try a dark color.

    A: I don’t like dark colors. 【4】 Because blue is the symbol of peace and green is the sign of spring, youth and energy.

    B: Oh, I see. Maybe you can try dark blue or dark green.

    A: All right. 【5】

    B: Yes, I’d love to. Let’s go!

    A.I just like blue and green.

    B.Would you like to choose one for me?

    C.Thank you.

    D.You’re a little short,

    E.It looks so beautiful on you.

    F.It’s a pleasure.

    G.You’re a little fat,

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Alice Lee is a high school student studying at a private school. She is doing some voluntary work at an afterschool program to help students from poor families.

    On the first day of her work, she noticed that many kids were lining up for free sandwiches and fruit in the school cafeteria(餐厅). She was surprised. One of the organizers explains that many of these students don’t get enough to eat at home. So a school lunch or an afterschool meal might be the most food they would get all the day. She has also been told that some hungry kids can receive free lunches, but others are only allowed reduced price meals, and those students’ families have to pay for the part of their food.

    Lee was shocked. She decided to offer help to those who are suffering from hunger. “I want other kids to understand that if you see a problem, you don’t have to wait to be an adult to fix it,” says Lee. She and a group of friends are using their programing skill to create an app called Food for Thought, which will allow parents, students, and even kindhearted strangers to donate money to a lunch account(账户) for students in need at a nearby school. To receive financial(经济的) help, a family will need only a letter of recommendation from a school headmaster, and no one else has to know.

    “I want to make all the app users feel no shame in using,” says Lee. She hopes to test the app in a school this fall.

    【1】What did Alice Lee see on the first day of her voluntary work?

    A.Children lining up for free food.

    B.Children buying sandwiches and fruits.

    C.Children learning cooking instructions.

    D.Children doing voluntary work.

    【2】Who should pay for the half-priced food?

    A.All the hungry children.

    B.Kindhearted strangers.

    C.Some poor families.

    D.Primary school students.

    【3】What was she doing to help the poor kids?

    A.She taught them for free.

    B.She opened a lunch account.

    C.She developed an app to help them.

    D.She offered free food.

    【4】What is the main idea of this passage?

    A.A local school is providing free food for students.

    B.A girl is helping poor kids out of hunger.

    C.An app will be tested in a school this fall.

    D.A group of good friends are working at a school.

  • 22、“Please, please, can I have a pet?” Many kids may ask their parents this very question. And for good reason—pets are our friends. When children keep pets, it is a good way for them to learn responsibility. Some pets make noise. Others might smell bad. But you don’t need to worry about all of that! Here are some smaller pets. They can make your life interesting.             

    Red ear slider

    Want a lifelong friend? Red ear sliders are a good idea. They come from the US and Brazil. These baby turtles (乌龟) are only 3 centimetres long. But they can grow up to about 30 centimetres! Red ear sliders can live 20 to 40 years. These turtles like clean and warm water at 20 to 30 ℃. When it is below 11 ℃, they hibernate (冬眠).

    African clawed frog

    African clawed frogs are lovely pets. They can be 6 to 12 centimetres long. They live for around 15 years. African clawed frogs always stay in water. These frogs don’t have tongues (舌头). They use their claws to get food.

    Betta fish

    The betta fish is from the waters of Southeast Asia (东南亚). They come in beautiful colours: red, green and blue. Betta fish often stays near the surface (表面) of the water to get air. They like warm water. A betta fish can be your friend for more than three years.

    【1】What is the good way for children to keep pets?

    A.Having fun.

    B.Being more considerate.

    C.Learning responsibility.

    D.Going outside for walks.

    【2】How long does a red ear slider last as a friend?

    A.3 years.

    B.15 years.

    C.18 years.

    D.20 to 40 years.

    【3】How can African clawed frogs get food?

    A.They use their tongues to get food.

    B.They use their claws to get food.

    C.They use their skin colour to get food.

    D.They use their eyes on top of their head to get food.

    【4】Where does a betta fish come from?

    A.Africa.

    B.Germany.

    C.China.

    D.Thailand.

    【5】On which page of a newspaper can we find the passage?

    A.Society.

    B.History.

    C.Sports.

    D.Animals.

  • 23、   The Earth has warmed by about half a degree (0.5) over the last 100 years. It could be getting warmer on its own, but many scientists think people are making the Earth warmer by making a greenhouse effect (温室效应). The greenhouse effect is very important, Without it, the Earth would not be warm enough for us to live on. But just a little warmer than it is now could cause problems for humans, plants and animals.

    Many of the things we do every day can change the Earth’s temperature. We send greenhouse gases (气体) into the air when we watch TV, turn on lights, dry hair, play video games, wash or dry our clothes or drive cars. The rubbish (waste) from factories and homes also produces (生产) greenhouse gases.

    Even a small change in temperature can affect (影响) our weather. This can cause changes in the sea, the air, flooding (洪水) and our fresh water.

    The change in the temperature can also cause changes in the living places for animals and plants.

    Global warming (全球变暖) is a big problem, and we can do every little bit to help. We can also save many things. Remember: If you do a little, you can bring a better world.

    1Which of the following does not send greenhouse gases into the air?

    A. Turning on a light. B. Walking to school.

    C. Driving a car. D. Watching TV.

    2In this passage, the scientists are mainly trying to make the readers realize (意识到)________.

    A. the earth could be getting warmer by itself

    B. the earth is getting warmer in 100 years

    C. the greenhouse effect is important

    D. humans are making the earth warmer

    3Without the greenhouse effect, we would ________.

    A. not be able to live B. be safer

    C. have a cleaner earth D. have a better world

    4Global warming is a big problem, but ________.

    A. we can’t do anything to help B. we don’t need to do anything

    C. we can do something to help D. we can do something to stop it

  • 24、

    A small boy was trying to move a heavy wooden box out of his yard. The box was much bigger than the boy. He tried his best to move it, but the box would not move at all. After resting for a short time, the boy tried to move it once more. He pushed and shoved () with every muscle in his body, but he couldn’t even move the box an inch (英寸). He was worn out and discouraged (气馁的).

    The boy’s father was coming home from work around this time. He stopped to watch his son’s fruitless efforts (努力). The father didn’t help him, but instead asked, “Son, have you tried your best and are you doing everything you can?”

    “Yes, I am!” the boy cried.

    “No,” his father said calmly (平静地), “You’re not. You have not asked me to help you.”

    Asking for help is not a weakness. At some point, even the best of us need help. It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when you’re in trouble.

    1The boy was________when his father came home.

    A.moving a heavy box B.playing in the yard

    C.taking a rest D.waiting for someone to help him

    2How many times did the boy try to move the box before his father came?

    A.Only once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Never.

    3The father said the boy hadn’t done everything he could because ________.

    A.he didn’t try to use tools B.he didn’t ask for help

    C.he didn’t try to move the box D.he didn’t try to move something else first

    4Why did the boy say “Yes, I am.” with crying?

    A.Because nobody would like to help him. B.Because he tried his best but he failed.

    C.Because the box was too heavy to move. D.Because his father didn’t help him.

    5The main message of the story is that ________.

    A.it’s easy to get discouraged when you’re in trouble B.people should never ask for help

    C.people shouldn’t be afraid to ask for help D.it’s possible for anyone to get into trouble

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Sally is writing a letter to her parents.She says that she is on vacation in Hunan Province,and she is1 a wonderful time in Wulingyuan scenic.

    It is 2 for the strange shape of its tall rocks.Some people think they look like 3 and others think they look like animals.Two days ago,Sally and her friends 4by a small lake.During the night,Sally heard a loud 5.And it 6 everyone up,so she came out without 7 any noise.They found it was a hungry monkey8 for food.

    Sally’s plan for the following day is that she will go to the second 9 freshwater lake in China—Dongting Lake,but her parents are looking forward to her10back home.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、看下面所给的图片,仿照例句,补全句子。

    例句:When he read, they were watching TV.

    (1)

    When he did his homework, he 【1】 .

    (2)

    While he was sweeping the floor, they 【2】 .

    (3)

    While 【3】 , he was drawing.

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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