1、翻译下列短语
【1】满是……的 __________________________
【2】读完这本书 __________________________
【3】至少 ________________________________
【4】在第五页 ____________________________
【5】赶快 ________________________________
【6】两周后到期 __________________________
【7】从……借入 __________________________
【8】某事发生在某人身上 __________________
2、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 完成短文, 使短文意思完整、通顺。每个选项只用一次,有两项剩余。
difficult, set , put, cheer, feel, change,raise, train, tell, show, come, carry
difficult, set , put, cheer, feel, change,raise, train, tell, show, come, carry
Dear Miss Yang,
I’d like to thank you for【1】money for Animal Helpers, a group that was【2】up to help disabled people. You helped to make it possible for me to have “Happy”. “Happy” makes a big difference to my life. Let me【3】you my story.
“Happy” is a special【4】monkey for the disabled. It is a good name for him. I【5】very happy to have him. Being unable to use my hands easily is the main【6】I face. “Happy” helps me to do many things, like opening and shutting the doors, 【7】things and even answering the telephone. He【8】me up a lot.
I’ll send you a photo of him, and I could【9】you how he helps me one day. I thank you again for supporting “Animal Helpers” and for【10】my life.
Best wishes,
Leah White
3、The robbers forced the man to lie on the floor. (改为被动语态)
The man ___________ to lie on the floor by the robbers.
4、China is very ______the Great wall and pandas
A. famous as B. famous for C. ready to D. ready for
5、I was born there and have known that old museum________ I was very young.
A. for B. since C. because D. so
6、China has ________ biggest population in the world. It’s bigger than ________ population of Japan.
A.a; the B.a; a C.the; / D.the; the
7、The professor reached Nanjing last Wednesday. He ________ there for 10 days.
A.has been
B.has got
C.has reached
D.has arrived
8、—Mom, I have a toothache.
—Oh, dear. You should ________.
A.see the dentist
B.take more breaks
C.lie down and rest
D.drink more hot tea with honey
9、There will be less pollution we do something to save our environment.
A.if B.but C.because
10、The new term begins ________ September 1st.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.to
11、Don’t ________ the tap water running. That will waste too much water.
A.leave
B.give
C.make
D.get
12、Don't read in ______ sun, don’t read in______ bed, either. It's bad for your eyes.
A. a, the B. an, the C. the, the D. the,/
13、My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.
A.while
B.when
C.before
D.after
14、—Why did they ________ the houses?
—Because they will build a park there.
A.take down
B.write down
C.cut down
D.turn down
15、—Don’t lose ________! If you hold on, you are sure to make it better.
—Thanks for encouraging me.
A.heart
B.weight
C.attention
D.face
16、 Uncle Tom will come to visit ________ next Saturday.
A.we
B.us
C.our
D.ours
17、-What do you think of the movie The Wandering Earth?
-I _________ it yet.
A.see B.don't see C.have seen D.haven't seen
18、—Mr. Johnson spends a lot of time going on trips every year.
—That's true. He is a man with many travel _____
A. experiences B. roles C. lights
19、Ⅲ.补全对话
A:Hi,Rose.1.【1】
B:Hi,Tom.I’m thinking about what the life would be like if we live on Mars.
A:That sounds very interesting!
B:Unluckily,people have known a little about Mars until now.
A:Oh,don’t worry.I have a new book named There Is Nothing to Do on Mars.
B:There Is Nothing to Do on Mars?2.【2】
A:It tells a story about a boy named Martin.He has an experience on the red planet.
B:Really?3.【3】
A:His family moved from their nice earth home to Mars.He moved around in his space shuttle to look for real Martians(火星人)with his robot dog.
B:4.【4】
A:No,he didn’t.But he discovered some water under the ground.
B:Aha,he becomes a hero!5.【5】
A:I agree with you.Here is the book.
B:I can’t wait to read it.Thanks a lot.
A.What’s it about?
B.What are you doing?
C.What happened to him?
D.What do you think of it?
E.Did he discover Martians?
F.Have our scientists even found anything yet?
G.Because so far scientists have not found anything yet.
20、根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Ann, you look sad.【1】
B: I didn’t pass the math exam. It is difficult for me to learn math well. What should I do?
A: 【2】Maybe I could help you. You know, I always do well in math.
B: It sounds great. Thank you very much.
A: 【3】
B: But I have another problem. I can’t get up early in the morning.
A: 【4】
B: I often stay up late playing computer games at night.
A: Oh, it is bad for your health. 【5】
B: OK. I will have a try this night.
A.You are welcome.
B.You should go to bed early.
C.Why don’t you ask your teacher for help?
D.What’s the matter?
E.Why?
F.Don’t worry.
G.My mother doesn’t agree with me.
21、“My dear lady,” says Holmes. “You’re shivering(颤抖). Are you cold? Do you want a cup of hot tea?” “I’m not cold,” the woman replies, “I fear for my life!”
“We are here to help you. Don’t worry about anything. I don’t know you. But I know many things about you. For example, I know how you travel. You came to London by train. You also ride to the train station on a horse-drawn wagon(马车).”
“Well, yes. You’re right. But how do you know these things?”
“I see a return ticket in your glove. I see fresh mud(泥) on the left arm of your dress. Now tell us your problem.”
“My name is Helen Stoner,” she states. “My mother and father are dead. I am living with my stepfather, Dr Grimesby Roylott. He comes from a rich family. But they are no longer rich. They have nothing except a small piece of land and a huge old house. We are living in the house. Dr Roylott is using my mother’s money for expenses(开支). Part of it was for my sister and me. It was for our marriages.”
Holmes is sitting in his chair. His eyes are closed. He is listening carefully to Helen’s story. He hears every detail.
Helen continues, “My stepfather has no friends. He fights with everyone. He is strong and gets angry easily. Everyone is afraid of him.”
“He has no friends at all?” asks Holmes.
“No. He talks to no one except the gypsies(吉卜赛人). They are poor people who travel from place to place. A band of gypsies is staying on our land right now.”
“Are you and your sister afraid of the gypsies?”
“My dear Mr Holmes, you are making me so sad. My sister is dead. That is why I am standing here in this room.”
【1】Paragraph 5 is mostly about ________.
A.Helen’s dead sister
B.Helen’s trip to London
C.the house Helen lives in
D.Helen’s stepfather and the family
【2】What is Holmes doing while Helen is telling her story?
A.Walking slowly.
B.Listening carefully.
C.Standing sadly.
D.Writing quickly.
【3】Which of the following can best describe the gypsies according to the passage?
A.They are very rich.
B.They are afraid of other people.
C.They live in a horse-drawn wagon.
D.They move from one place to another.
【4】The passage is probably from ________.
A.a novel
B.a guide
C.a poem
D.an advertisement
22、Many people do not know anything about the Earth Day. They have no idea about what the Earth Day is or how to make our world a safer and cleaner place. For a long time San Francisco had more smog(烟雾)than any other city in America. Because of this, and in order to solve the pollution problem and protect the people in the city, the first Earth Day was made on April 22, 1970 in San Francisco. It is hard to imagine that in 1972 only 36 percent of America’s lakes and streams were safe to fish and swim in. Today more than 60 percent are fit for swimming and fishing.
Since the creation of the Earth Day, millions of people around the world have done things every day to save resources, to protect our living environment and to create a better world for our children.
【1】What was San Francisco’s problem before 1970?
A.Its soil.
B.Its unsafe environment.
C.Its heavy smog.
D.Its population.
【2】The number of badly polluted lakes and streams has gone down by about ________ over the past 46 years in America.
A.80%
B.60%
C.36%
D.24%
【3】People made the Earth Day to ________.
A.call on people to protect the environment
B.remind people of the smog in San Francisco
C.save the lakes and streams in America
D.save the animals in danger
【4】What does the underlined phrase “fit for” mean?
A.Necessary for.
B.OK for.
C.Ready for.
D.Reusable for.
【5】What does the passage mainly tell us about?
A.The smoggy city—San Francisco.
B.What to do to save the environment.
C.The creation of the Earth Day.
D.How serious the pollution is on the Earth.
23、 As our national treasure, Beijing Opera has a rich list of plays, artists, audiences, and wide influences, making it the most important opera in China. Beijing Opera is a comprehensive acting art. It combines singing, reading, acting, fighting, and dancing together by using acting methods to tell stories and describe characters. The roles in Beijing Opera include the male, female, painted-face, and comedic roles. Besides, there are other supporting roles as well. In addition, the types of facial make-up, especially concerning the color, are the most particular art in Beijing Opera, because they can symbolize the personalities, characteristics, and fates of the roles.
It is believed that the end of the 18th century was the most flourishing period in the development of Beijing Opera. During this time, there were lots of performances not only in folk places, but also in the palace. The noble class loved Beijing Opera, which played a positive role in the performances, make-up, and stage setting. The influence between palace and non-government places promoted Beijing Opera's development.
From the 1920's to the 1940's of last century was the second flourishing period of Beijing Opera. The symbol of this period was that lots of sects (流派)of the opera appeared. The four most famous were "Mei" (Mei Lanfang 1884-1961), "Shang" (Shang Xiaoyun 1900-1976), "Cheng" (Cheng Yanqiu 1904-1958), and "Xun" (Xun Huisheng 1900-1968). Every sect had its groups of actors and actresses. Furthermore, they were extremely active on the stage in Beijing, Shanghai, and so on. The art of Beijing Opera was very popular at that time.
【1】According to Paragraph 1, Beijing Opera is ________.
A.an art of dancing and acting B.a comedic art
C.an art of painted- face D.a comprehensive acting art
【2】The most flourishing period of Beijing Opera was________.
A.in the 20th century B.in the 18th century
C.from the 1920's to the 1940's D.from 1920 to 1940
【3】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.There are four roles in Beijing Opera.
B.The singing style is the most particular art in Beijing Opera.
C.The noble class had an effect on the development of Beijing Opera.
D.The symbol of the second period of the opera was the appearance of four sects.
【4】What's the passage mainly about?
A.A brief introduction of Beijing Opera. B.The roles of Beijing Opera.
C.The famous sects of Beijing Opera. D.The history of Beijing Opera.
24、There are several ways you can find out about the places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have travelled to the places, go and see a film about the places, or you can read travel books.
It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give personal, subjective(主观的) ideas of travels which the writers have got themselves. These books can be useful if the writers share their travelling experiences with others. The second are those books which give purely objective(客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book, then it is even more useful. The third are those books which are called “a guide” to some place. If they are good, the writers will describe and explain the place in detail. I think they are the most helpful to travelers. Like the first kind, they can be exciting and interesting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most special way.
Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that it does not describe everything as “wonderful”, “excellent” or “fantastic”. You must keep an open eye on its date of publication(出版) because travel is a very practical matter and many things change quickly in the twenty-first century. Finally, you should make sure that it is easy to find the useful information for your travel.
【1】The passage is written to introduce ________.
A.maps
B.travel books
C.travel films
D.travel places
【2】The writer of the first kind of travel book gave his idea after he_________.
A.travelled
B.read books
C.heard a lot about travelling
D.surfed the Internet
【3】The underline phrase “ a cultured person” means a person with ________.
A.a good appearance
B.a good education
C.a lot of experience
D.a lot of money
【4】The date of publication must be noticed because ________.
A.the prices of travel books may be different
B.the writers of travel books may be different
C.the information in travel books is always the same
D.the information in travel books is always changing
【5】According to the passage, it is best to read ________ before travelling to a place of interest.
A.the first book of travel book
B.the second kind of travel book
C.the third kind of travel book
D.some travel articles in newspaper
25、阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Jackson used to live on the streets of Chicago. He was p【1】 and had to beg (乞讨) for a living. Most people didn’t give him money. But a mother was always k【2】 to him. She’d give him a few dollars, and stop to ask him about his day.
But last year, things began to c【3】 for this kind woman. She lost her job and couldn’t pay for her house. A social worker gave her enough money to s【4】 a few nights in a hotel. She wasn’t sure w【5】 to do next until Jackson showed up to help.
B【6】 the woman was so kind to him when he needed help, Jackson wanted to help her. Every night he showed up to give her the m【7】 he’d collected.
“All I can do is to put a cup in my hand and ask people to help me out. And I give her everything I get except s【8】 to eat, “said Jackson. Since December, he’d given $9, 000 to help her.
The mom was h【9】 that Jackson could come to help her. “I’ve helped other poor families. But I n【10】 realize that I would be in this situation.” she said. “I am lucky to get the help.”
26、由于新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)的爆发,几个月来我们不得不待在家里。正因如此,这次疫情教会了我们重新审视自己的习惯,更好地生活。请根据下列提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文,谈谈保持健康的秘诀。短文的开头已给出,但不计入总词数。
提示:1. 多锻炼,多喝水,均衡膳食(have a balanced diet);
2. 早睡早起,保持充足的睡眠;
3. 多吃蔬菜和水果,健康饮食;
4. ……
Because of the COVID-19, we had to stay at home for months. It taught us to take a second look at our habits and to live better. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________