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铁岭2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】深的;纵深的adj. ________   深深地adv. ________

    【2】人口;人口数量n. ________

    【3】亚洲n. ________

    【4】旅行;旅游n. & v. ________   旅行者;观光者n. ________

    【5】保护;防护v. ________   保护;保卫n. ________

    【6】宽的;宽阔的adj. ________   广泛地adv. ________

    【7】成就;成绩n. ________   完成;达到v. ________

    【8】包括;包含v. ________   包括prep. ________

    【9】实现目标;成功v. ________   成功n. ________   成功的adj. ________

    【10】力;力量n. ________

    【11】自然界;大自然n. ________   自然的adj. ________

    【12】重量是……;称……的重量v. ________   重量n. ________

    【13】研究;调查n. & v. ________

    【14】醒着的adj. ________

    【15】疾病;病n. ________   生病的adj. ________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、短文填空

    easier,problems,children,husbands,alone,sleep,cook,swimming,family,outside

      Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother’s Camp.There,husbands and children are not allowed.Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her________?Some women say they need time to be________.

      At Mother’s Camp a woman has room to herself.She can________,read or watch TV,and no one will bother her.No________will ask,“Mom,what’s for dinner?”No husband will say,“Oh,dear,I can’t find any clean socks.”In fact almost 50% of the women in the United States work________the home.Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second jobtaking care of their homes and families.These working women say one of their biggest________is housework.

      In the United States,working wives do about 75% of the housework.Many of their________say they want to help.But then they burn the rice or they can’t find the pans.They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is________to do the job themselves.

      Some women go to Mother’s Camp just to get a rest from housework.For two days they dont________;they don’t clean;they don’t look after their children and husbands.What do they do?They enjoy warm,sunny weather,walking,______or boating in a clear blue lake and singing songs around the campfire.They relax away from home.They have a really great vacation at Mother’s Camp!

     

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、改写句子

    What’s the price of that new car?(改为同义句)

    ________ ________is that new car?

     

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—In the past five years, China has played an important role in the Belt and Road Initiative.

    —It has ___________ many nations a great chance to communicate.

    A.offered

    B.supported

    C.included

    D.provided

  • 5、There are ________ houses on the left, but there is a street.

    A.no

    B.not a

    C.not some

    D.not

  • 6、-When _________ you _________?

    -I __________ here for almost an hour.

    A.did; arrive at; was

    B.have; arrived; have been

    C.did; arrive; have been

    D.have; got to; was

  • 7、The girl standing under the tree has some balloons in her hand. One is red, ________ are yellow.

    A.others

    B.another

    C.the other

    D.the others

  • 8、You can click on ______icon to take ______online trip to European countries.

    A. an; an B. an; the C. the; an D. the; a

  • 9、— Will you feel________if you live in a house by yourself?

    —A little. But I will try to get used to the life.

    A.lonely

    B.cheerful

    C.foolish

  • 10、—Did you have ________ good time in Huangshi?

    —No.The weather was bad.It rained all ________ time.

    A. /;the   B. the;a   C. a;the   D. a;/

  • 11、The young man asked the beautiful girl _______ him, but she refused.

    A.marry

    B.to marry

    C.marry with

    D.to marry to

  • 12、Mary her mother and they both have big eyes.

    A.looks after

    B.takes out

    C.takes after

    D.runs after

  • 13、—I don't want this book because of the price. May I have another one?

    —How about this one? It is as interesting as that one and ________ expensive.

    A.more B.less C.little D.few

  • 14、Mount Tai is ________ lower than Qomolangma.

    A.much

    B.more

    C.very

    D.quite

  • 15、---______________________? ---I think it’s boring.

    A. How will you go to the movies B. What do you think of the movie

    C. What movies do you like D. Why do you like watching movies

  • 16、—What good weather! Let’s go boating on the lake.

    —__________.

    A.That’s all right

    B.Thank you very much

    C.It doesn’t matter

    D.That’s a good idea

  • 17、The bus was broken, so all of the ________ had to get off and wait for the next one.

    A.passengers

    B.guests

    C.players

    D.drivers

  • 18、I failed ________ the last English exam because I was careless.

    A.pass

    B.to pass

    C.finish

    D.to finish

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、用方框中的词请将下面一段对话补充完整。

    A: Hi, Li Yan. What’s your plan for this summer holiday?

    B: 【1】

    A: What else?

    B: My parents will allow (允许) me to watch some interesting films. 2  

    A: I agree with them. What films are you going to watch?

    B: The Karate Kid (功夫梦) and How to Train Your Dragon (训龙高手).

    A: Really? 3  

    B: Yes. From the poster, I know Jackie Chan played a wonderful character in it.

    A: 4   The boy played quite excellently!

    B: That’s great! 5  

    A: I think you will enjoy the film.

    A. I hear that there are lots of actions in the film The Karate Kid.

    B. I’m going to take part in an English club to improve my English.

    C. And there is a child star called Jaden Smith.

    D. I’m going to watch it again.

    E. I can’t wait to see the film!

    F. Do you know there is a very popular film?

    G. They believe entertainment is very necessary (必要的) to me.

     

     

  • 20、根据汉语意思翻译句子

    (1)他没有放弃自己的梦想,结果,他成了一位知名作家。

    He didn’t give up his own dream.________ ________ ________,he became a famous writer.

    (2)昨天晚上他病倒了。

    He________ ________last night.

    (3)我们是否去野餐将会由天气而定。

    Whether we will go on a picnic will________ ________the weather.

    (4)你介意关上窗户吗?

    Would you mind________ ________ ________?

    (5)他的话使我觉得很生气,所以我和他吵了一架。

    His words________ ________ ________angry,so I argued with him.

    (6)我不知道他为什么喜欢乡村音乐。

    I don’t know________ ________ ________country music.

    (7)(2014湖北黄石)上个月,她花费了所有的收入买了衣服。

    She________all her income________clothes last month.

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、It’s getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperature, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting season? Here are some good suggestions.

    Eat and drink properly

    What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Another good choice is colorful fruit and vegetables.

    They not only lease our eyes, but are full of healthy chemicals (化学物质). Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sun burn. Blue berries are good for your brain and eyes. The more color, the better!

    With all those summer time activities you will be thirsty. What to drink? Water. Water has no calories (卡路里) and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst (口渴). Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine (咖啡因) in them.

    Stay active and cool

    Summer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. It’s also a good time to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing, water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. You’ll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well.

    Be careful of the sunshine

    Summer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when it’s the strongest—usually between 11 am and 3 pm. If you have to stay in the sun for along time, sunscreen (防晒霜), a big hat and a long-sleeve jacket will be necessary.

    【1】How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?

    A.Two.

    B.Three.

    C.Four.

    D.Five.

    【2】The following things can help fight against the burning sun EXCEPT ________.

    A.fish

    B.tomatoes

    C.sunscreen

    D.sports drinks

    【3】The underlined word “ lease ” probably means “________” in the passage.

    A.使……愉悦

    B.想要

    C.使……明亮

    D.请

    【4】Which can be the best title of the passage?

    A.How to Stay Healthy.

    B.How to Lose Weight.

    C.Enjoy Outdoor Activities in Summer.

    D.Keep Fit in Summer.

  • 22、American country music is also known as (被视为) country Western music. It has a very long history. It comes from the folk songs of immigrants(移民) from Britain.

    Country music uses simple music and words to express everyday feelings such as loneliness, love, and sadness. That is to say, country music describes life. It talks about friends and  enemies, trucks and roads, farms and crops…People in many parts of the world like country music, because everyone can understand what the music is about.

    Country Western music became popular first among cowboys(牛仔) in the American West countryside. Cowboys had to take care of cows day and night. When they were alone with the cows, they often sang beautiful and peaceful songs to calm__the__animals and to overcome their own fear. They were not well­educated(接受良好教育的), so they sang about their daily life in very simple words. They played the guitar, the violin, and other instruments. In the south of America,  many people added instruments from their homes, like bottles and spoons. When cowboys visited their friends and families on holidays like Thanksgiving, they usually sang and played country Western music.

    In recent years, many musicians have made country Western music a little different from that in the past.These changes make the songs sound even better.Today singers such as Garth Brooks, Reba McEntire, Emmylou Harris, Lyle Lovett,Eddie Rabbitt, LeAnn Rimes, Randy Travis and a group called Alabama are singing and playing in different styles.They have brought country Western music more and more fans from all over the world.

    1Country Western music comes from the folk songs of immigrants from ________.

    A. America   B. France   C. Britain   D. Germany

    2According to the passage, people like American country music because ________.

    A. it has a long history   B. it comes from Europe

    C. it is sung by cowboys   D. it is easy to understand

    3The underlined words “calm the animals” here means “make the animals become ________”.

    A. sad and lonely   B. quiet and relaxed

    C. angry and wild   D. upset and scared

    4Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?

    A. Early immigrants lived a very simple life.

    B. Many country music singers are not well­educated.

    C. Cowboys usually played country Western music on holidays.

    D. In the west of America,  cowboys added instruments from their homes.

    5The best title for the passage is “________”.

    A. Americans Love American Country Music

    B. The History of American Country Music

    C. Singers and Fans of  American Country Music

    D. All Kinds of American Music

  • 23、Recycling is a good way to make used material useful again. But it doesn’t mean the more material we recycle, the better the environment will be. It’s our duty to make less waste to protect the environment. When we collect waste paper or bottles for recycling, we’re doing something useful to improve the environment.

    There are still many things to do besides recycling. We must stop making so much waste. We must stop throwing so many things away. We need to find ways to use things again and again. Here’s something that we can do to make the environment better:

    ●We may carry a lunch box instead of a bag that we should throw away.

    ●We may give the old clothes to someone who needs them instead of throwing them into a dustbin.

    ●When we go shopping, we may carry a basket with us. When we use a basket, there will be fewer paper or plastic bags.

    If we keep the suggestions in mind and follow them, we’ll make less waste and the world will become much more beautiful.

    【1】Recycling is a good way to make used material useful again, ________.

    A.so we can make as much waste as we can

    B.but we can’t make too much waste

    C.so don’t stop making waste

    D.so we can use plastic bags when going shopping

    【2】If you want to go shopping, you’d better carry ________ with you.

    A.a basket

    B.a paper bag

    C.a plastic bag

    D.a bag that can be used only once

    【3】To improve the environment, we should ________.

    A.throw waste things away

    B.recycle all the waste

    C.wear old clothes all the time

    D.collect things like waste paper or bottles for recycling

    【4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

    A.There’s nothing to do to improve the environment except recycling.

    B.If we remember the advice in the passage, we’ll make less waste.

    C.It’s good to give old clothes to someone who needs them instead of throwing them away.

    D.It’s our duty to make less waste.

    【5】Which is the best title of the passage?

    A.The used material.

    B.A recycling program.

    C.Improve the environment.

    D.Using a basket.

  • 24、   In the UK, most children have their lunches at school, but in some schools, parents can choose what their children eat. The children can have a school dinner — a hot, cooked meal; or they can take a packed lunch with them, which usually includes cold food like sandwiches.

    Often parents know what their children want. Cathy, a mother of three children, told us, “My children have packed lunches because they say they hate school dinners. So I make three packed lunches every morning.”

    However, another mother, Susan, made a different choice. She said, “My daughters have always had school dinners. I think they probably get healthier food at school than a few sandwiches I make for them.”

    But are school dinners healthy? Katz, a father, thought poorly of them. He said, “Fizzy drinks (汽水) were offered and I think there were lot of chips.”

    Jamie Oliver spent a year working in a school kitchen. He was worried about the unhealthy food which included burgers, pizzas and chips. So he tried to cook healthy food such as good stews(炖汤) and curries(咖喱) for the children instead.

    So Janie improved the school dinners, and trained the dinner ladies to cook healthy food in that school. Then he advised the government to improve school food across the country. And it seems that the changes have begun.

    Anna, a pupil, told us, “we used to have a fast food window where you got chips and coke, but they stopped that this year. There’s salad restaurant, which is good, so it’s healthier than it was.”

    1_______ would like the children to have the school meals.

    A.Katz B.Jamie C.Cathy D.Susan

    2How many meals do most children in the UK have at school?

    A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four

    3Jamie thought ______ were healthy food

    A.stews and curries B.sandwiches and coke

    C.chips and fizzy drinks D.burgers and pizzas

    4The last two paragraphs show that________.

    A.There’s a salad restaurant in every school B.salad is the only healthy food for students

    C.schools have begun to cook healthier food D.the government doesn’t care about school dinners

    5What is the best title for this text?

    A.Healthy Food B.Unhealthy Food

    C.School Dinners D.Packed Lunches

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   When I was t1 up my room yesterday, I found an old box of my father's. He g2 it to me two years ago. It was really interesting to discover something about father's life as a c3. He once told me about his h4 as a child. He wrote to people from all over the world, and they s5 him letters back.

    As a result, he collected many interesting s6. People also gave him things from different c7, such as a silk fan from China, a little m8 car from Germany and a small model ship from Australia. My father even kept the ticket from his f9 football match. The box made me think about my hobby. I want to keep my old picture books and magazines for a l10 time too.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达。

    共享单车( bicycle sharing)目前很受到大家欢迎。去年共享单车进入三门峡,请你就这话题写一篇英语短文。内容包指

    1.共享单车蓬勃发展,成为社会热潮,去年进驻我们城市

    2.这种单车的优势(方便、环保、锻炼身体等);

    注意:1.词数不少于70

    2.条理清晰,书写工整。

    提示词:方便的 convenient

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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