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保亭2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、英汉互译

    1The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.

    ______________________________

    2I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time.

    ______________________________

    3他们应该把大多数的时间花在学习上以便于取得更好的成绩并进入好的大学。(spend…on, in order to , get into

    ______________________________

    4我的问题是我难以和家人和睦相处。(get on with

    ______________________________

    5但是如果他不能把尾巴藏起来,他就不能把自己变成人。(unless,  turn… into

    ______________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,有的需要变换形式。

    mess, sweep, fold, floor

    【1】—During the Spring Festival people don’t clean the room, yes?

    —Yeah! They don’t want to ________ away good luck.

    【2】Look, Jim! Your socks are on the ________.

    【3】—Where’s Helen?

    —She’s ________ her clothes in her room.

    【4】Your mom must be angry when she sees this ________ in your room.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、My cousin has a great collection of coins.(改为同义句)

    My cousin ______ a lot of ______.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、We should offer________the people in trouble

    A. help

    B. to help

    C. helping

    D. to helping

     

  • 5、He was late for class. ________, he didn’t say sorry.

    A.What’s more

    B.For example

    C.You bet

    D.Instead

  • 6、Please try to avoid ________ the same mistakes in the next test.

    A.make

    B.to make

    C.made

    D.making

  • 7、—What’s the________of your hometown, Lin Hao?

    —About 600, 000.

    A.fairness B.situation C.kindness D.population

  • 8、(2017湖南怀化) Hurry up,   we’ll miss the early bus.

    A. but   B. or

    C. and   D. so

  • 9、—Have you got anything else to do this afternoon,Lucy and Lily?

    —Yes.   of us are going to raise money for the charity.

    A. Each   B. Either   C. Both   D. All

     

  • 10、____ is the population of China today?

    A. How much   B. How many   C. What   D. Which

     

  • 11、— Let’s go swimming this afternoon.

    — Oh, it is too hot outside. Why not go shopping in the supermall ________?

    A.as well

    B.by the way

    C.at least

    D.instead

  • 12、Most people are ________building a paper factory near here. They think the river will get polluted.

    A.for

    B.with

    C.against

    D.beyond

  • 13、It’s very easy for robots________the job.

    A.does

    B.do

    C.to do

    D.will do

     

  • 14、When I saw Tim on my way to school, he ________ his bike.

    A.fixes B.fixed C.will fix D.was fixing

  • 15、The old lady with white hair can speak _______ French very well.

    A.the B.a C.an D./

  • 16、__________ you read the text, _______ you will understand it.

    A. The more, better   B. More, the better   C. The more, the better   D. More, better

  • 17、—Where were you at this time yesterday?

    —My bike was broken, so I ________ it.

    A.repaired B.have repaired C.was repairing D.am repairing

  • 18、It’s time for you ________ the article.

    A.finish

    B.finishing

    C.to finish

    D.to be finished

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据对话内容在空白处填入适当的词或句子,使对话内容完整正确。

    Jim: Hello! 6785238.

    Wu: Hello! Could I1to Jim, please?

    Jim: This is Jim.

    Wu: Hi. Jim. Summer holidays will begin next week.2will you spend your holidays this year?

    Jim: I'm going to Nanjing.

    Wu: Oh. Nanjing is a3of interest. Have you ever been there before?

    Jim:4. I've never been there. I'm told it's a very hot there5summer.

    Wu: Yes. By the6, how will you get there?

    Jim: By train.

    Wu: I hope you will7yourself in Nanjing.

    Jim: Thank you. And what about you?

    Wu: Maybe my father will take me to 8cities in the south.

    Jim: That'll9very interesting. Have a good time!

    Wu: Thanks,10.

    Jim: Bye.

  • 20、动词填空(10分)

    【1】_______ (cure) the cases of blindness, the doctors did as much as they could.

    【2】A new car_______ (test) many times before it comes into the market.

    【3】_______ a talk on health_______ (give) in the school hall every Monday?

    【4】He risked_______ (lose) everything this time to go abroad alone.

    【5】Tom_______ (miss) the last bus. He has to walk home.

    【6】Bad weather_______ (cause) natural disasters from time to time.

    【7】I'm quite busy because I_______ (prepare) for the final test these days.

    【8】I think my iPad_______ (hide) by my mother just now. I can't find it everywhere.

    【9】I didn't catch what you said because I_______ (read) the evening newspaper at that moment.

    【10】If you become rich, you may have a difficult time_____ (realize) what your real happiness is.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   An elderly carpenter (木匠) was ready to retire (退休). He told his boss that he planned to leave the building business and live a more relaxing life with his wife, enjoying his big family. He would miss the pay check each week, but he needed to retire. He believed they could get by (勉强过活) even on a small amount of money.

    The boss was sorry to see his good worker leave and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor. The carpenter said yes, but soon afterwards he was found to be absent-minded. He used shoddy materials to build the house. How disappointing it was to end his career in this way!

    When the carpenter finished all his work, the boss came to inspect (检查) the new house as usual. But after that, he handed the front-door key to the carpenter, saying. “This is your house, my gift to you.”

    What a shock! What a shame! If he had known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently. Now he had to live in the worst house he had ever built in his life.

    Think of yourself as the carpenter. Think about your house. Each day you hammer a nail, place a board, or put up a wall. Build wisely. It is the only life you ever build. Even if you live it for only one more day, that day deserves (值得) to be lived comfortably.

    Life is a do-it-yourself project. Your life today is the result of your attitudes (态度) and choices in the past. Your life tomorrow will be the result of your attitudes and the choices you make today.

    1According to the article, the carpenter _________.

    A.was too old to build a fine house B.had a large family to raise

    C.was not in need of money D.was not welcome

    2What does the underlined word “shoddy” in the second paragraph probably mean?

    A.Beautiful. B.Best. C.Bad. D.Good.

    3The carpenter was ________ when he learned that the house he had built was for himself.

    A.excited B.delighted C.worried D.surprised

    4What is the main idea of the fifth paragraph?

    A.We should try our best to do things well. B.We should build a good house to live in.

    C.We always like doing something. D.We enjoy building the house.

    5What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the text?

    A.We should build a house wisely.

    B.Building a house is like building a life.

    C.We should pursue (追求) a comfortable life.

    D.We should have the right attitude towards life.

  • 22、Mrs. Gill lived next door to Nita. Every afternoon, Mrs. Gill took a walk. She said it kept her young. Nita liked to talk with Mrs. Gill when Mrs. Gill came back. Mrs. Gill was always happy after her walk. She often showed Nita something she had found, like a beautiful red leaf (叶子).

    One afternoon, Mrs. Gill looked upset. Nita asked her why.

    “I am sad about all the trash (垃圾) on the street,” she said. “I never saw so much trash in this neighborhood! What happened?”

    “Mrs. Trent moved,” said Nita. “She used to go out each morning and pick up trash. I often saw her on my way to school.”

    Mrs. Gill looked very . “I thought I knew everything about this neighborhood!” she said. “But you see more than I do!”

    “Well, I wish I could do Mrs. Trent’s job. But you know, my back () often hurts. It’s really hard for me to pick things up,” she added.

    “I could do that,” said Nita.

    Mrs. Gill said, “I will carry the trash bag! You can use my gloves (手套) so your hands can stay clean.”

    Nita put on the gloves. She picked up pieces of paper. She picked up boxes. And Mrs. Gill carried the bag. Lots of people stopped to thank Mrs. Gill and Nita. The street looked much better.

    “Thanks, Nita,” said Mrs. Gill. “Let’s call ourselves the clean-up team!”

    【1】From Paragraph 1, we can know that Mrs. Gill went for a walk _______.

    A.with her dog

    B.with Mrs. Trent

    C.every morning

    D.every afternoon

    【2】Why did Mrs. Gill look upset one day?

    A.Because Mrs. Trent moved to another city.

    B.Because she saw no red leaves on the street.

    C.Because there was so much trash on the street.

    D.Because people laughed at her on her way home.

    【3】The best word for “” is “_______”.

    A.afraid

    B.surprised

    C.worried

    D.satisfied

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Nita hurt her back last week.

    B.Mrs. Trent once worked in Nita’s school.

    C.Mrs. Gill bought a new pair of gloves for Nita.

    D.Mrs. Gill and Nita got lots of thanks for their hard work.

    【5】What might be the best title of the passage?

    A.A lazy woman

    B.A small accident

    C.A clean-up team

    D.A special neighborhood

  • 23、  

    Posted by: Monica, Canada   December 24  10.41

    Black bread with honey — A friend of mine stayed in a hotel in India and the manager gave this to her for stomachache (胃痛). It really works. Just take a piece of bread and toast it until it’s black. Then put honey on the bread and eat it. It doesn’t look good, but it can really help. So if you get stomachache, try this remedy (治疗法).

    Posted by: Norma, USA December 24 9.25

    An onion — If you get a high temperature, use an onion. It sounds strange but it helps. Cut one large onion in half and put the half an onion to the bottom (底部) of each of your feet. You shouldn’t wear socks, of course! I use this on my kids and it works every time. The remedy came from a friend from down south.

    Posted by: Hell, Australia   December 23 18.03

    A wet teabag — Here is my tip for toothache (牙痛). You should put a wet teabag on the sore tooth. I always have a wet teabag in the fridge so it’s there when I need it.

    Posted by: Lameed, England   December 23  16. 15

    Salt water — When I was a child, I got a lot of headaches (头痛) and my grandmother always did this for me. Put a few drops (n. 水滴v. 降低) of warm salt water in your ears. Don’t use really hot water. Do this three or four times for both ears. Then lie down and close your eyes for about ten minutes.

     

     

    请你根据短文内容,将每小题的一个最佳选项的字母标号填入题前括号内。

    1You can try _____ for stomachache.

    A.an onion B.a wet teabag C.black bread with honey

    2To drop a high temperature, you should _____ .

    A.put an onion to your feet B.wear socks to keep warm

    C.ask some kids to help

    3_____ gave a tip for toothache.

    A.Norma’s kids B.Hell from Australia C.A friend of Monica’s

    4According to the postings (帖子), you can _____ if you have a headache.

    A.put a wet teabag on your head B.eat a piece of bread with honey

    C.drop warm salt water in your ears

    5The topic (话题) of the postings is about _____ .

    A.school problems B.home remedies C.food and drink

  • 24、Even in ancient times, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement is the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds on to (坚持)it, he or she will find a way to make it come true.

    Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being naive. With their rich imagination, they will come up with fantastic dreams. There are a lot of examples in history. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison. He was in school for only three months because the teacher thought he was kind of stupid and didn’t want to teach him. But his achievements were greater than everyone else’s in his time. He made 1,093 inventions during his lifetime.

    It’s also important for teenagers and young people to have dreams. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They have great dreams and their dreams have changed their own lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to humans. Of course, they made money for themselves, too.

    Old people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams come true. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company(KFC) in the world.

    To dream is a wonderful ability and it can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.

    【1】From Paragraph l, we know, ________.

    A.ancient people did not have dreams

    B.dreams can make our life meaningful

    C.all the dreams will finally come true

    D.everyone can make great achievements

    【2】What does the underlined word “naive” most probably mean in Chinese?

    A.幼稚的

    B.活泼的

    C.聪慧的

    D.渊博的

    【3】In Paragraph 2, what does the writer mainly want to tell us about Thomas Edison?

    A.He used to be a stupid student.

    B.He was a dreamer when he was a child.

    C.He was in school for 3 months.

    D.He made over one thousand inventions.

    【4】It’s never too old to achieve our dreams. ________is a good example.

    A.Thomas Edison

    B.Bill Gates

    C.Steve Jobs

    D.Colonel Saunders

    【5】According to the passage, which of the following is true?

    A.Old people usually have more dreams than young people.

    B.Not everyone has the ability to make their dreams come true.

    C.Everyone should have dreams and try to make them come true.

    D.Teenagers and young people must have dreams to change the world.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Betty is cooking lots of things at home. There is some pizza, some cookies, an apple pie and a cake. Tony thinks the pizza smells d1 and t2 good. But Daming doesn't like c3 on it. He thinks it smells too s4 and it tastes a bit s5. Daming likes the chocolate cookies. He has a s6 tooth. The cookies taste sweet and feel s7 in the middle. Betty puts some sugar in the apple p8 and some strawberry j9 in the cake. So everything tastes sweet. It's Daming's l10 day.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、某英文报举办以“家乡的变化”为主题的征文活动。请你根据表格中的内容提示,以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题,用英语写一篇介绍家乡变化的小短文。

    过去

    现在

    将来

    1. 生活贫困,房屋破旧;

    2. 污染严重,垃圾遍地;

    3. 交通不便游客很少。

    1. 生活:住房宽敞、明亮,许多人有自己的汽车,交通方便(convenient);

    2. 环境:山更绿,水更清,天更蓝;

    3. 旅游:每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客。

    ……

    注意:

    (1)语句通顺,无语法错误,符合逻辑,可适当发挥;

    (2)词数不少于80(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。

    The Changes in My Hometown

    In the past, people in my hometown lived a poor life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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