丽水2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、翻译下列单词

【1】________ n. 鲸

【2】________ n. 油；食用油；石油

【3】________ n. 保护；保卫

【4】________ adj. 巨大的；极多的

2、

What would you do if a stranger gave you some medicine or said it would keep you thin and help you do 【1】 in exams? Would you take it?

Sometimes, this takes place at some schools in the south. The thing that those 【2】 want to give students is a drug(毒品). Students should learn to keep themselves safe by saying "no".

A sixteen-year-old boy named Peng Fei was an excellent student 【3】 trying drugs. After taking drugs only once, he found it very 【4】 to stop. He began to spend all his time and money on drugs. In the end, he started leaving school early and stealing.

Here is a piece of good advice on staying away 【5】 drugs: Never try them, even if you are curious(好奇的).

3、We require our students to give us a general self-introduction before the speech.（改写句子，句意不变）

Our students __________ __________ to give a general self-introduction before the speech.

4、—Tony, please help me clean the table.

—Wait a minute, Mom. I ________ my homework now.

A．do

B．did

C．am doing

D．have done

5、Let’s make a plan ______ our trip ______ Beijing.

A．for; to

B．of; of

C．on; for

D．for; in

6、 —How long may I   this book? — About two weeks.

A. borrow    B. lend    C. buy   D. keep

7、—Is the hen old enough to ________ eggs?

—Yes, it has ________ a lot.

A．lay; laid

B．lie; lain

C．lie; laid

D．lay; lain

8、It was already 2:00 am.when I   London.

A. arrived   B. got

C. reached   D. came

9、Don’t worry. I will call you ______ I get there.

A. since B. as soon as C. until

10、—We are planning a Yangtze River Protection Day this weekend. Do you have any advice?

—You’d better ________ signs around the school to tell all the students about that.

A.make up B.put up C.set up

11、Daming is very interested in reading, so he often_______ his free time on books.

A.spends B.will spend C.spent D.has spent

12、—Don’t forget ________ the classroom tomorrow afternoon.

—OK, I won’t.

A．clean

B．cleaning up

C．sweeping

D．to clean up

13、—Mom, can I play computer games now?

—_______ you _______ your homework yet?

A．Did; finish

B．Will; finish

C．Have; finished

14、They will leave Beijing________Shanghai．

A．to

B．for

C．toward

D．in

15、My pen pal is ________ African boy.

A.a B.an C.the D./

16、We’re very ________ about the graduation ceremony（毕业典礼）next Saturday. We can’t wait to be there.

A．boring

B．bored

C．excited

D．exciting

17、Earthquakes always happen ________，so it is difficult to know when they come.

A．usually

B．luckily

C．suddenly

D．hopefully

18、—Hello! May I speak to Tom?

—Yes.________

A．Speaking, please.

B．I’m Tom.

C．My name is Tom.

D．Who are you?

19、用合适的句子补全对话。

A：Jim.I am still thinking about Dreams of Alicia.

B：Oh，I only know a little about it.Have you seen Dreams of Alicia?

A：Yes，I saw it last night.It was amazing！But I like the book better.

B：So the movie was a book first?

A：Yes.But the movie skips(略过) some parts of the book.

B：Oh，does it？Now I want to read the book，too.(in the office)

C：Hey，Jim【1】

B：I'm reading Dreams of Alicia.It's so interesting that I can't put it down.

C： 【2】

B：The hero meets Alicia.He is taking her to his castle(城堡)．

C： 【3】

B：It's more than 500 pages long.It's more exciting than the movie.There is this part when…

C：Wait！ 【4】 I will read it after you have finished it.

B：OK.You'll really like it.

C： 【5】

20、A: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Central Street?

B: Sure. It's very far from here. 【1】

A: Which bus should I take?

B: 【2】 Here is the bus stop. I think the bus will come soon. And after getting off the bus, please walk along the street to the end, then you will arrive.

A: Thanks. And how long will it take me to get there?

B: 【3】 Traffic in our city is heavy now because the subway is being built. Is this your first time to come to Harbin?

A: Yes. It's my first time here.

B: 【4】

A: I like it very much. The ice and snow is really beautiful.

B: Look! Here comes the bus!

A: Thanks. 【5】

B: Me, too. Bye!

A．You can take No. 1 bus.

B．What do you like about Harbin?

C．How do you like Harbin?

D．You'd better take a bus.

E．I've been here twice.

F．I think it will take you one and a half hours.

G．It's really nice meeting you.

21、   A driver stopped his car on a street side to have a rest. As he lay down in the seat and closed his eyes, a man came up and knocked at the window to ask the time. The driver opened his eyes and looked at his watch. “It’s 8 am,” he said. Then he went to sleep again.

But soon he woke up because a second person was knocking at the window. “Sir, do you have the time?” he asked. The driver looked at his watch again, and told the man it was 8:30 am.

At this rate (照此下去) he could not have a good rest, so he wrote a short note and put it up on the window for all to see. It said, “I don’t have the time.” Again the man lay down in the seat for his sleep. A few minutes later, a third person came along and began knocking at the window. “Hey, Sir.” he said, “It’s a quarter to nine.”

【1】The driver stopped his car because he .

A.didn’t know the time B.saw his friend C.was very tired

【2】He was woken up again by the second person .

A.a few minutes later B.half an hour later C.forty-five minutes later

【3】The driver after he put up the note on the window.

A.was woken up again very soon B.really forgot the time C.had a very good rest

【4】The third person came to knock at the window to .

A.ask for help B.tell him the time C.ask the time

【5】According to this passage, we know that .

A.the driver had a good sleep last night

B.the first two persons liked the driver’s watch

C.the third person was kind and friendly

22、My name is Sally. When I was ten years old, I had a lot of friends. But looking back now, my best friend was someone I never really thought of as my friend, Rina.

Rina is four years older than I. She and I used to live in the same neighborhood. She went to an art and dance school in the city. Every afternoon when I played in the yard (院子) with my brother Kevin, I would see her walking home from the train station.

During the weekend, there was always something to do, thanks to Rina. She was good at drawing, so she would teach me and my brother how to draw. She also made up amazing games with interesting characters for us to play. Sometimes, Kevin taught Rina and me basketball and I taught them guitar.

One day, I was sitting in the yard. It was my birthday, but I was sad. Rina appeared and gave me a CD and a picture she had drawn for me. I was really surprised. To this day, I still don’t know how Rina remembered my birthday, but I’m glad she did.

Now I’m seventeen and I’m in high school. When I get home from the train station, I always see Alex, the little boy who lives down the street, and his sister Jenny. Sometimes I make up games for them to play. And sometimes I teach them how to draw. I’m happy to watch Alex and Jenny laugh and play. It reminds me of Rina, a girl who left many wonderful memories (回忆) in my heart.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What can we know about Sally and Rina?

A. They lived in the same neighborhood.

B. They played soccer in the same team.

C. They went to the same school.

D. They joined the same club.

【2】During the weekend, Rina taught Sally and her brother ______.

A. how to sing

B. how to draw

C. basketball

D. guitar

【3】What did Rina give Sally on her birthday?

A. A CD and a book.

B. A card and a book.

C. A CD and a picture.

D. A card and a picture.

【4】Who is Jenny?

A. Kevin’s friend.

B. Rina’s friend.

C. Sally’s sister.

D. Alex’s sister.

【5】What can we learn from the story?

A. A true friend helps out when we are in trouble.

B. People with the same interests can be friends.

C. Good friends are impossible to forget.

D. It is hard to make friends.

23、

【1】If you have lost a black wallet, you can ________ to ask for it in the evening.

A．call Jeff

B．go to 28 Garden Street

C．call 3802692

D．go to Room 401

【2】Tony needs a house________.

A．in the countryside

B．near the station

C．in the city centre

D．next to the school

【3】Who can join the Singles’ Club?

A．A 10-year-old boy.

B．A 28-year-old single man.

C．Young parents.

D．A 28-year-old married woman.

24、“Time to wake up!” I pull the pillow over my head. It isn’t time to wake up already, is it?

“Come on, get out of bed,” says Dad. “I need your sheets.” Oh, right. It’s Saturday. Laundry day. Dad has a new idea. He doesn’t use the dryer anymore, at least in summer. Instead, I have to hang all the laundry on a clothesline in the backyard. It seems like a lot of work. And it means I can’t sleep in on Saturday.

Dad gets the washing started early. That way all the clothes can dry by the end of the day. “Up,” says Dad as he starts pulling the sheets off the bed. I drop off the bed onto the floor. “Go hang these!” Dad drops a wet sheet on me. It’s so cold! What a way to wake up!

After I hang up the sheet, I come inside and find Dad in the kitchen. He’s made pancakes. Dad sits down across from me. “Why so sad?” “Stupid laundry,” I said. “It takes forever!” “Well, you know we have to do laundry, right?” “Yup.” “And you realize that I collect the laundry, wash it, take it off the line, fold it, and put it away?” I am starting to feel guilty. “And you have to help out around here, right?” “I know, Dad. I also know that by hanging the laundry instead of using the dryer, we can save more energy. And that means we spend less and pollute less.” Dad is glad that I remember all that.

I’m quiet for a minute. I think I have to stop complaining（抱怨）about hanging the rest of the laundry.

【1】Why does the father wake the writer up?

①He wants to wash the sheets.                            ②He needs the writer to wash the sheets.

③He needs the writer to hang the laundry.             ④He wants the writer to help with cooking.

A．①②

B．①③

C．②③

D．③④

【2】The passage is written in the order of ________.

A．space

B．time

C．people

D．opinions

【3】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “guilty”?

A．愉悦的

B．饥饿的

C．内疚的

D．疲惫的

【4】Which of the following questions is answered in the passage?

A．Why doesn’t the father use the dryer anymore?

B．What time does the writer wake up on Saturday?

C．What do the writer’s parents do on Saturday morning?

D．How does the father like the laundry day?

25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. （在短文下的横线上填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，首字母已给，每空格限填一词）

Tony loved basketball. One afternoon on his way to a basketball game, he was walking and dreaming about playing college basketball the next year. Suddenly a car hit him and he was thrown three m【1】 into the air.

Tony woke up in a h【2】 room. When the doctor told him that both his legs were broken, he knew his college basketball dreams were over. Tony did what the doctors told him. B【3】 it didn’t work when he left the hospital. Tony was sent to a rehab centre.

A week after he arrived there. he met Sunny Chen. Sunny used to be a coach. His legs were hurt seriously in a skating accident. Though he couldn’t move his legs, Sunny became a coach of a basketball t【4】 called the Suns. It was a on-wheelchair basketball team, because everybody on the team played from a wheelchair. Sunny invited Tony to j【5】 the game. Tony played badly, but for the first time since the accident, he stopped feeling sorry for himself.

After becoming a part of the Suns, Tony Improved quickly. Basketball was like m【6】 for him. Tony was much better than before. When Tony became sad or angry, Sunny was there to help him. The day before Tony left the centre, he had dinner with Sunny. He asked Sunny h【7】 he could be so happy, even with his broken legs. Sunny smiled and said, “It’s really quite easy. When you keep your face to the sun, the shadows fall behind.”

26、   下面是魏明写给他的朋友Tom的信，信中描述了他的烦恼。请你以他的朋友Tom的身份，给他写一封80词左右的回信，在信中指出他的问题并给他提出建议。信的开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Tom,

My classmate, Lucy, bought a new pen. I liked it very much, so I used it without her permission. Unluckily, I broke it. Then I put it back secretly. Mow she finds out the truth and is very angry with me. I don't know what to do. Can you help me?

Yours,

Wei Ming

Dear Wei Ming,

I know your problem_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________