绍兴2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、Adult pandas spend 12 hours a day eating bamboo.

____________________________________________________________________

2、

【1】I ________ London three times.

【2】________, we haven't heard from Lily.

【3】Everyone is _________ going to high school in September.

【4】Everyone began to ________, waiting for the coming new year.

【5】I'd like to keep some pets, ________, some rabbits.

3、He should drink some hot tea. （对画线部分提问）

________ ________ he do?

4、We’ll visit Shanghai this Sunday ________ it rains or it’s very hot.

A．since

B．if

C．unless

D．until

5、Anna hopes it will be sunny tomorrow because she wants to go for a picnic.

A. when   B. that   C. how   D. where

6、—_______?

—I feel awful. My right ear hurts.

A. What should I do

B. How can you do that

C. How can I help you

D. What do you think of it

7、This restaurant ______ delicious food ______ people.

A. provides; for   B. provide; at   C. provides; with   D. provide; to

8、His wife got hurt in the accident. I didn’t know how to tell him _____ bad news.

A. a   B. the   C. /

9、—I hear Mr Green is your new teacher.________

—He is very friendly but a little strict.

A．What does he like?

B．What is he like?

C．What does he look like?

D．How is he?

10、Please give me__________ minutes. I have something important to tell you.

A．a couple

B．couple of

C．a couple of

D．couples of

11、His new book ________ next month.

A．will be published

B．is published

C．has been published

12、—Mom，I’ll go to my friend’s party，but I don’t know what to wear．Could you make a________for me?

—OK．Let me see．

A. condition

B. experience

C. direction

D. decision

13、About 80 percent of the class ________ most of the work. The rest ________ really difficult.

A．have done; is

B．have done; are

C．has done; is

D．has done; are

14、--- Have you ever visited Beijing?

--- Yes, I ______.

A. haven’t   B. has   C. didn’t   D. have

15、He didn't tell me ________ he got the job.

A．what

B．who

C．how

D．which

16、—What do you do on the spring Festival?

—We usually watch a special programme on TV and enjoy ________ very much.

A．ourselves

B．myself

C．yourself

D．yourselves

17、There are _________ children here, but only two________like studies.

A．thousands of, thousand

B．thousand of, thousands

C．thousands of, thousands

D．thousand of, thousand

18、You will catch a cold ________ put on more clothes.

A．if you

B．if you will not

C．unless you

D．until you

19、请阅读下面对话，从下面的选择适当的选项补全对话。

A: Could I invite my friends to my birthday party on Saturday, Mom?

B: Of course! 【1】 

A: Yeah! Um…Could I borrow some money?

B: Yes, sure. 【2】 

A: I need to buy some drinks and snacks.

B: Well, I am going shopping tomorrow. 【3】 

A: Oh, good. Thanks, Mom.

B: You’re welcome. Oh, could you clean the house?

A: I cleaned it last week.                     

B: You need to clean it again for your party. 【4】 

A: OK, but I need to do my homework first.

B: That’s right. After you finish your homework, let’s clean the house. 【5】  You should wash the dishes.

A: No problem.

A．You’d better sing a song at the party.

B．And I can buy a cake for you.

C．What else can I do for you?

D．That sounds fun.

E．Could you take out the rubbish?

F．I can sweep the floor.

G．You should go out to make some money.

20、在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。

Cindy: I’m going to Canada as an exchange student. Could you tell me something about Canada?

Harry: Sure. You know my uncle lives there.

Cindy: 【1】?

Harry: Mostly English and French.

Cindy: 【2】?

Harry: The food is not so good. There is always western food. You can go to Chinese restaurants.

Cindy: I see. 【3】 the Great Lakes? Someone told me to go there.

Harry: Yes, I have. It is so beautiful that one can almost forget the time.

Cindy: I can’t wait to go there!

Harry: By the way, 【4】?

Cindy: My plane is on Wednesday afternoon.

Harry: Have a good trip.

Cindy: 【5】.

21、   In 1933 an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney's cartoon film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash's voice, he said, “Stop! That's our duck!”

The duck was the now­famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat (水上住宅)and wore his sailor jacket and hat.Later that year he became a star after an eight­minute Mickey Mouse film.The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy (贪婪的), and because he lost his temper (发脾气)very quickly.And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey's eight nephews (侄子). Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn't a goody－goody like Mickey.

In the 1930s, 40s and 50s Donald and his friends Mickey and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons.He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared—there were no more new cartoons.

Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today's children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.

【1】Who made Donald Duck film?

A.Mickey Mouse. B.Clarence Nash.

C.Walt Disney. D.Pluto.

【2】When was the first Donald Duck film made?

A.In 1933. B.In 1934.

C.In 1966. D.In 1930.

【3】Who was Clarence Nash?

A.A cartoonist.

B.Donald Duck's voice.

C.A film­maker.

D.A film star.

【4】Where do today's children see Donald Duck?

A.In new film. B.At the cinema.

C.On television. D.At concerts.

【5】The underlined word “audience”in the second paragraph means “________”.

A.readers

B.formal interview

C.law freedom

D.the people who watch a film at a cinema

22、   Look at your calendar. Can you see daxue and dongzhi on it? They are jieqi. In China, there are 24 jieqis. In English, we call them the 24 solar terms. Now, not only Chinese people but also the rest of the world knows about them.

On Nov. 30, 2016, UNESCO made a decision. It added the 24 solar terms to the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

About 2,000 years ago, Chinese people studied the changes of different seasons. Later, they made 24 solar terms to help people live and work. For example, it is usually snowy on xiaoxue. After lichun, the weather gets warm. People then begin to work on the farm.

Today, the 24 solar terms are still helpful in our life. Here are two examples. One is hanlu and the other is dongzhi. Did your grandma tell you “don’t show your feet after hanlu”? That’s because cold days are coming! On the day of dongzhi, your parents always cook dumplings for you. It is said that eating dumplings can protect your ears in the cold winter.

【1】How did Chinese people make 24 solar terms?

A. By studying the weather in China. B. By studying the changes of seasons.

C. By studying people’s everyday life. D. By studying people’s farm life.

【2】How many examples are given in the last paragraph?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

【3】If we read the passage from a magazine, the name of the magazine might be   .

A. Chinese History B. World weather C. Eating Habits D. Medical Care

23、   I love going to water parks for fun. However, many people think that water parks are bad for the environment, because the parks waste water. There is not too much drinking water in many parts of the world, so people think water shouldn't be used just to have fun. It's true that thousands of liters (公升) of water are used every day at a single water park. And there are nearly 2,000 water parks around the world, so that's a lot of water!

Water park operators understand that they need to save water, especially in places with dry climates (气候). One solution (解决方案) that has been developed is to recycle (再循环) water. Using special filters (过滤器), water parks are able to clean and reuse most of the water in their facilities (设施). Some indoor water parks are able to recycle as much as 97 percent of the water they use. Outdoor water parks lose water because of the sun. Building attractions in the shade (树荫) will help stop water from being lost. So new designs are being created in order to keep water in the pools and prevent it from being wasted.

Water parks attract (吸引) millions of people each year, so they aren't going away soon. If you think water is wasted at water parks, think about how much more water you have wasted so far! In that case, you could argue that water parks actually help save water.

【1】Many people think water parks are bad for the environment because ________.

A.the parks waste much water B.people throw rubbish away everywhere

C.the parks pour polluted water into the river D.people drive cars in the park

【2】One solution to solve the problem is to ________.

A.close the water parks B.stop people from visiting water parks

C.recycle water D.only open the water parks to children

【3】The outdoor water parks can save water ________.

A.by building the pools under the sun B.by building the pools in the shade

C.by pouring less water into the pools D.by moving the pools to an indoor place

【4】The writer thinks the water parks ________.

A.waste too much water B.give people much joy

C.should do nothing D.actually help save water

24、   F1 is a very fast car race. It is one of the most popular sports in the world. The drivers go at over 300 kilometers an hour every race. But F1 cars didn’t always go so fast.

In 1895, the first F1 race began in France. During that race, it took the drivers 48 hours to finish 580 kilometers. In 1901, the best drivers had an average(平均) speed of 100 kilometers an hour. Modern grand prix(奖品) F1 racing began in 1950 in Britain. “Grand prix” is French. It means “large prize”. Today, 12 teams and 24 drivers race to get points. There are races at different tracks(路线) all over the world from March to October every year. There are also F2 and F3 racing. But the cars are slower and less high-tech.

During a F1 race, drivers have to make several stops to change tyres(轮胎) and put more petrol in their cars. A team of people do these tasks together to make the stops short. Some people lift the car up, others change the tyres. While this person works on the tyres, another person puts petrol in the car and a different person cleans the driver’s helmet. One more person talks to the driver about how to win. It’s amazing that all those people finish it in just a few seconds!

During 100-meter races, people count the players’ speed by 1/100th(0. 01) of a second, for example 10.81 seconds. In the world of car racing, however, the race has to be timed to 1/1000th (0. 001) of a second. That is 50 times faster than the time for a blink(眨眼).

F1 cars look very colorful. First, cars of different teams have different colors. Then there are a lot of advertisements on the cars.

【1】The drivers in F1 races can reach the speed of ____ an hour.

A.100 kilometers B.over 300 kilometers

C.580 kilometers D.1000 kilometers

【2】Modern grand prix F1 racing first began ____.

A.in France B.in Britain C.in 1895 D.in 1901

【3】Today F1 race is held ____.

A.at different tracks all the year round B.every month all over the world

C.from March to October every year D.in France and Britain every year

【4】When the driver makes stops in a race, a team of people will ____.

A.help him make the stops short B.lift the car up and change the tyres

C.put petrol in the car and clean the car D.clean the driver’s helmet

【5】In the world of car racing, the race has to be timed to ____.

A.second B.10. 81 second

C.1/100th of a second D.1/1000th of a second

25、Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his【1】 (experience) as a young man. Before he retired, Frank was the head of a very large business company, but as a boy he used  【2】 (work) in a small shop. It was his job【3】 ( repair) bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day. He saved money for years and in 1958 he 【4】(buy) a small workshop of his own. 【5】 his twenties Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers.

26、假如你有一位同学叫黄强，他在你和朋友的帮助下有了很大的进步，请根据表格提示写一篇短文，介绍一下他的进步。词数不少于80。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________