吐鲁番2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、老师警告我们不要在教室里踢足球。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。

Neil Alden Armstrong was an American astronaut. He was famous for becoming the 【1】 man to walk on the moon.

After university, Armstrong 【2】 planes during a war. He then went on to become a better pilot. He flew many different kinds of planes! His 【3】 as a pilot helped him become an astronaut. Later, he joined the American Space Race Team. Both Russia and the US were in a race 【4】 an astronaut on the moon.

In April, 1961, Russian astronaut Yuri Gagarin became the first man in space. He was in space 【5】 around 2 hours and then returned to the earth. He didn’t land on the moon, 【6】 he didn’t win the race.

In the 1960s, John F. Kennedy, President of the US, promised the 【7】 that the US would land men on the moon. Before 【8】 people’s lives, NASA sent a robot spaceship to the moon to make sure it could not be 【9】 for people to land on the moon.

In July, 1969, American astronauts Neil Armstrong, and then Buzz Aldrin, became the first men on the moon. Their spaceship, Apollo 11, worked 【10】 flying them 250. 000 miles to the moon, and bringing them all the way back to the earth.

3、All of us have gone to the park. (改为否定句)

______ of us ______ gone to the park.

4、—Have you read the book Gulliver’s Travels?

—Sure. Eric is also ________ it and we become friends because of that.

A．proud of

B．afraid of

C．serious about

D．interested in

5、Our geography teacher told us Columbus（哥伦布）    America in 1492.

A．created

B．invented

C．discovered

D．beat

6、The old man lives ______, but he never feels_______.

A．alone; alone

B．lonely; lonely

C．lonely; alone

D．alone; lonely

7、Phone me _______ you get to Wuzhong．

A. since   B. so that   C. as soon as   D. while

8、—How fun The Croods is!     —Yeah! It’s so ________.

A．boring

B．scary

C．interesting

D．sad

9、—Can you tell me   ?

—Last week.

A. where did you see her B. where you saw her

C. when did you see her D. when you saw her

10、Do you know about these Americans’ _______ life?

A．every day

B．everyday

C．every day’s

D．everyday’s

11、I don’t like the orange jean. Could you show me ________ one?

A．another

B．other

C．the other

D．others

12、We won't give up because we don't want ________ the teachers down.

A．let

B．letting

C．to let

D．lets

13、This shirt is too small and doesn’t _______ me. Do you have a big one?

A. allow   B. wear   C. fit   D. beat

14、I think the best way ______ is to sell newspapers.

A．raise money

B．raising money

C．to raising money

D．to raise money

15、He has never been to another ________ /’prɒvɪns/in China.

A.perhaps B.province C.pepper D.percent

16、English TV program Monkey King was shown ________ 1979.

A．in

B．on

C．at

D．by

17、—How about this dress?

—It’s ________ to my sister’s.

A．same

B．similar

C．different

D．like

18、—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?

—Sorry. I ________ to my friend on the phone.

A．was talking

B．talked

C．am talking

D．have talked

19、A: Good morning. 【1】

B: Yes, please. I’m looking for a mobile phone, but I have no idea which one to buy.

A: We get all kinds of mobile phones here. Which do you prefer, Samsung, Huawei or Apple?

B: I really know little about them. Which one sells best these days?

A: Hmm! 【2】

B: How much is a Huawei?

A: The newer, the more expensive.

B: 【3】

A: What about this one? It looks nice and works well.

B: 【4】

A: 2,000 yuan.

B: Any discount(折扣)? How about 1,600 yuan?

A: 【5】 That’s the best we can do. OK?

B: OK. I’ll take it.

A．Huawei is more popular, I think.

B．I want one newer but not too expensive.

C．I have to ask for 1,800 yuan.

D．Can I help you?

E．Is it expensive?

F．How much is it?

G．What color do you like?

20、补全对话

A: I haven’t seen you these days. What’s happened to you?

B: My grandma is ill in hospital.  

A: 【1】. What’s wrong with her?

B: There was something wrong with her leg.  

A:【2】?

B: A little better. She was operated on yesterday.  

A:【3】?

B: I looked after Grandma there.

A: But the nurses could do it, I think.

B:【4】. I should do something for her, too.

A: I see.【5】?

B: Nothing, thanks. See you.

A: See you.

A.What did you do in the hospital

B.Where did you go

C.You’re right

D.I’m sorry to hear that

E.How is she feeling now

F.It’s not bad

G.What can I do for you

21、   Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.

Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to stop climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”

At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal（水晶）.

【1】The writer tells us that mountain-climbing was ______ for his father and him.

A.hard B.pleasant C.painful D.boring

【2】The underlined word challenging in the passage means _______.

A.有意义的 B.无聊的 C.充满挑战的 D.年轻的

【3】Which of the following is the closest meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph?

A.Never give up half-way.

B.You can find life is full of nice things.

C.You will be beautiful at the top of the mountain.

D.You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.

【4】We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that ______.

A.the writer was very successful in his life

B.the writer reached the top of the mountain

C.the writer found a crystal at the top of the mountain

D.though the writer was young, he could understand his father

【5】Which one is the best title for the passage?

A.Standing at the Top of the Mountain.

B.Reaching the Top of the Mountain.

C.Conversations between Father and Son.

D.Nice Things at the Top of the Mountain.

22、Many children want to develop a hobby. You’ll need to find different interests and decide which hobby really interests you.While, this may be hard to do, and here are four great reasons to work it in:

Hobbies help build a teen’s confidence(自信).

By finding an area of interest, a teen can build his skill. This leads to positive(积极的) results and builds teenager’s confidence.

A hobby helps teens have a sense of his identity(个性).

Our likes and dislikes help let us know who we are as people.Hobbies help by sending a signal, “I like doing this. This makes me feel good about me. Therefore, this is a part of who I am.”

Hobbies keep teens from getting bored.

Bored teens look for things to do and are more likely to do something bad. Helping teens develop a hobby is helping them stay out of trouble.

Hobbies will help teens to get on well with their parents.

When a teen is busy with a hobby, his parents have easy access(机会) to something to praise him about. They can communicate with each other easily.

【1】According to the passage, hobbies can make kids_____.

A. be sure something they want will happen in the way

B. know they are different from their parents

C. feel a little bad about themselves

D. not be a good student at school

【2】If Jim has a hobby, he will _____ in his free time.

A. be bored B. be in trouble C. make a lot of money D. feel happy

【3】Hobbies will help teens to get on well with their parents because_____.

A. teens are busy and have no time to fight with parents

B. parents never praise them about their hobbies

C. parents have an interesting topic to talk with children

D. teens have to ask their parents for some money

【4】The passage above is mainly about_____.

A. it’s not easy to find a hobby

B. how to develop a hobby

C. who we are as people

D. why teens need a hobby

23、I love turtles(龟), but I haven't cared for them well. So please read the following before deciding on buying one.

You don't have enough room. Turtles need a lot of room to live happily. But this doesn't mean you should let them play freely across your house.

You can't give your turtle enough food. Most turtles eat both meat and plants. Whatever you do, don't think you can feed your pet the only food from a pet store, which is a death sentence(死刑)．

If you own a dog or a cat, don't risk buying the turtle unless you can keep them 100% separate(分开的)! One day, my dog ate a box turtle and about a month later the dog died. I've read that many box turtles carry toxins(毒素) in their bodies.

You can't offer right temperature. Once, I bought a turtle that was not put into a box. It died a few days later. In fact, the box can give it a good temperature.

You want an expensive pet for a status(身份) symbol. This may be the worst reason to buy a turtle. It means your heart is not on it, and you will not be taking all the steps necessary to care for the pet.

You will find different information in some books. You need to read more books to begin to understand the high level of care needed.

【1】The reason why people should separate a dog from a turtle is that ________．

A. turtles are afraid of dogs   B. they may hurt each other

C. dogs dislike turtles very much   D. they have different needs

【2】What do most turtles eat?

A. Only vegetables.   B. Only meat.

C. Both meat and plants.   D. Everything but meat.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A. The writer's love for turtles is gone after several deaths.

B. The writer's knowledge(知识) helps him care for turtles successfully.

C. One book is enough for the information needed in keeping a turtle.

D. People had better learn some knowledge if they want to keep turtles.

【4】Which of the following would the writer agree with?

A. Putting turtles in a fit－sized box.

B. Putting turtles and cats in the same box.

C. Letting turtles play freely across the house.

D. Buying an expensive turtle for a status symbol.

【5】What's the writer's purpose(目的) in writing the passage?

A. To tell some knowledge about raising turtles.

B. To list reasons why turtles can't be good pets.

C. To show his sad experiences of raising turtles.

D. To advise people not to buy a pet turtle.

24、   A 50-year-old American officer came back to his school．The teachers asked him to give a talk to the small boys and girls there．The talk was about the love of their great country．All the little ones were sitting in a large meeting room．The old officer went up and began speaking．He said, "Boys and girls, I studied in this school forty years ago．When I was your age, we were not as happy as you are today．Think about it and answer me, why are you so happy now?"

No sound came from the children．The old man waited for a long time．Then a short boy in the front put up his small dirty hand．"Dear, please answer me．"said the officer．

With a big smile on his face, the boy stood up and said, "If you speak long enough, we won't have to have math and biology lessons this morning．"

【1】The old man came back to the school_______ .

A.to listen to a talk B.to have lessons C.to give a talk D.to see the children

【2】The officer studied in this school when he was____

A.fifty B.ten C.twenty D.old

【3】From the passage, we know that ____ .

A.the short boy liked the talk very much.

B.all the children liked the talk.

C.the short boy didn't like studying his lessons.

D.some children liked to listen to a funny talk.

25、   Some great stories can teach us a lot about life. Journey to the West is one of such examples.

The main lesson in this book is that people who are very different can still work well together as a team. There are four main characters（人物） in the 【1】. They are so 【2】 from each other that it does not seem very possible for them to be able to form a happy team. 【3】 , it is the very reason why they make a good team.

Sun Wukong, the main character in the story, is very brave but he is sometimes a little naughty. He can change himself 【4】 many different things, such as a tree, a bird or even a pretty girl. Zhu Bajie is lazy. He likes living with good food and women. But he has 【5】 kind heart and is always ready to help 【6】when necessary. Sha Wujing is quiet and not very clever. However, he has a great love for his brothers and master and always worries about their safety. Tang Sanzang is kind and careful. He 【7】 a lot of people, especially the sick and poor. He is very clear about what he wants to do and always 【8】 the rules.

These【9】characters experience a lot of trouble on their journey to the West. But they get it over together and【10】.

26、每个人都经历过令自己难忘的事情。那么，令你难忘的事情是什么呢？请根据下面的表格提示，展开合理想象，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。

I will never forget the day when I knew ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________