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河源2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    【1】受伤________

    【2】多于________

    【3】引起空气污染________

    【4】出事故________

    【5】把……送到……________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、在下列句子中填入than, as, of或in。

    【1】This table is as big ________ that one.

    【2】The red book is bigger ________ the blue one.

    【3】John is the best student ________ the class.

    【4】The apple is the largest ________ all the apples.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、My sister should get a part-time job. (就画线部分提问)

    ________ ________ your sister ________?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—Would you help me to ________ the physics problem? It’s too difficult.

    —No problem.

    A.work out

    B.come out

    C.find out

    D.look out

  • 5、The car accident has been a _______ to him and he never drives too fast.

    A.problem B.character C.lesson D.hobby

  • 6、The old man is used to __________ tea after he gets up.

    A. drink   B. drinks   C. drinking   D. drank

     

  • 7、(2019原创)Don't try to________ your mistakes. You should learn to correct them.

    A.take B.hide C.hit D.look

  • 8、My father asks me ________ in the street. It's dangerous.

    A.not to play

    B.not play

    C.not playing

    D.not to playing

  • 9、— Do you know the storybook?

    — Of course. I ________ it several times.

    A.read

    B.is reading

    C.have read

    D.had read

  • 10、When our parents become too old to take care of themselves one day, we ________ look after them well.

    A.should

    B.shouldn’t

    C.may

    D.may not

  • 11、— What does your brother look like? — ________.

    A.He is a little shy

    B.He is tall

    C.He likes dancing

    D.He is a doctor

  • 12、The kind-hearted man __________ most of his money to the school.

    A.gave back

    B.gave out

    C.gave in

    D.gave away

  • 13、—________ you use to write letters to your friends?

    —Yes, ________. But now I often chat with them.

    A.Did; I was

    B.Did; I did

    C.Were; I was

    D.Do; I do

  • 14、Mum, I’m hungry now   I didn’t have breakfast this morning.

    A. because   B. because of   C. and   D. but

  • 15、—Could I __________ you to open the window?

    —No problem. I′ll do it right now.

    A. call

    B. matter

    C. mind

    D. trouble

  • 16、Could you please not _________ your phone while having dinner?

    A.use B.using C.to use

  • 17、He’s always ______ at home, but he doesn’t feel ______.

    A. alone; alone   B. lonely; lonely

    C. alone; lonely   D. lonely; alone

  • 18、Can I talk to you for a minute, Lucy?

    Sure. I have ______ time.

    A. a few   B. few   C. little   D. a little

     

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、Reporter=R; Jeff=J

    R: Hi! I’m from China Daily. I want to write a report about the environment. 【1】

    J: Yes, of course.

    R: 【2】

    J: I think the environment is getting worse and worse.

    R: What can we do about it?

    J: 【3】

    R: Yes, I agree. 【4】

    J: I have joined the “Greener China” and planted many trees.

    R: Good. I think everyone should do something to protect the environment.

    J: Yes, then the environment will get better and better.

    R: Thank you.

    J: 【5】

    A.What do you think of the environment?

    B.You are welcome.

    C.May I ask you some questions?

    D.I choose to ride a bike instead of driving a car.

    E.The more we do to protect the enviroment, the better the environment will be.

    F.What have you done to protect the environment?

    G.We should reduce pollution, plant more trees and recycle reusable things.

  • 20、

    water,  no,  universe,  it,  for

    Bill: I saw a great programme on TV about space yesterday evening.

    Tony: What is 【1】 about?

    Bill: Scientists have discovered 【2】 on Mars.

    Tony: Really? That's fantastic. Have they discovered life on Mars?

    Bill: Well, they're looking 【3】 life but they haven't found anything yet.

    Tony: I know there's 【4】 life on the moon.

    Bill: Yes, that's right. So far there's only life on Earth.

    Tony: Are we alone with so many stars in the 【5】?

    Bill: I am interested in it, so I want to be a scientist when I grow up.

    Tony: I wish you will.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   If you want to be a volunteer, you have to answer the following questions. Do you want to work with people, animals or machines (机器)? Do you want to work indoors or outdoors, directly (直接地) serve people in need or serve people behind the scenes? Every year, thousands of people in the West offer (提供) volunteer service. They volunteer to help the old, the young, the weak, the sick, the disabled and the injured to solve problems.

    Volunteers usually help in many different ways.

    They may give people advice, offer friendship to the young, drive the elderly to church (if up to the driving age), tell kids about healthy lifestyle, work as helpers in schools or nursing homes, raise funds, plant trees, help out in local libraries and do many other things. Volunteering can be a few hours a week or a few hours a month. Anybody who wants to serve people in need can become a volunteer. 

    In fact, the act of volunteering is a process of both giving and receiving. Volunteering makes it possible for volunteers to meet new people, make new friends and mix with people from all walks of life. Volunteering is a good way to try out new techniques (技术) and skills and find out what you are good at. Being a volunteer will take you on a wonderful journey and help you learn more than what you can get from books.

    1The underlined word in Paragraph 1 may mean _______ in Chinese.

    A. 直接 B. 在幕后 C. 在现场 D. 亲自

    2As a volunteer, only when you grow old enough, you can_______.

    A. plant trees on hills B. drive the elderly to church

    C. give advice to others D. help out in local libraries

    3It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that to be a volunteer, _______.

    A. you can be stronger B. you must be very strong

    C. you need to work very long D. you can get something useful

    4What’s the best title of the passage?

    A. How to hunt for jobs B. Volunteer service in the West

    C. How to make friends D. How to work with animals

  • 22、An old woman walked into a clothes shop between a cinema and a bank. She asked the salesgirl to let her have a look at a new dress. But the girl didn’t say a word. She just stood there. The old woman asked the girl to show her the new dress again. But she still said nothing. The old woman smiled. She looked at the girl and said to herself, “I am too old to see well. I don’t know who is a model girl and who is a real girl.” When the salesgirl heard that, she shouted at the old woman, “What? Did you call me a model one?” The old woman was very surprised. “Oh, dear!” she said. “The model can speak. Then it must be a new kind of robot.”

    【1】Where did the old woman go one day?

    A.She went to a cinema.

    B.She went to a shoe shop.

    C.She went to a clothes shop.

    D.She went to a bank.

    【2】What did she want to do there?

    A.She wanted to buy a new dress.

    B.She wanted to talk with the girl.

    C.She wanted to see a robot.

    D.She talked to herself.

    【3】Who did she talk to?

    A.She talked to the salesgirl.

    B.She talked to a girl in a new dress.

    C.She talked to a model girl.

    D.She talked to herself.

    【4】What was the girl?

    A.She was a model girl

    B.She was the old woman’s friend.

    C.She was a salesgirl.

    D.She was a robot.

    【5】What do you think of the old woman?

    A.She was very glad to see a new kind of robot in the shop.

    B.She taught the girl a lesson cleverly.

    C.She loved the model girl very much.

    D.She was too old to see things well.

  • 23、Alice Lee is a high school student studying at a private school. She is doing some voluntary work at an afterschool program to help students from poor families.

    On the first day of her work, she noticed that many kids were lining up for free sandwiches and fruit in the school cafeteria(餐厅). She was surprised. One of the organizers explains that many of these students don’t get enough to eat at home. So a school lunch or an afterschool meal might be the most food they would get all the day. She has also been told that some hungry kids can receive free lunches, but others are only allowed reduced price meals, and those students’ families have to pay for the part of their food.

    Lee was shocked. She decided to offer help to those who are suffering from hunger. “I want other kids to understand that if you see a problem, you don’t have to wait to be an adult to fix it,” says Lee. She and a group of friends are using their programing skill to create an app called Food for Thought, which will allow parents, students, and even kindhearted strangers to donate money to a lunch account(账户) for students in need at a nearby school. To receive financial(经济的) help, a family will need only a letter of recommendation from a school headmaster, and no one else has to know.

    “I want to make all the app users feel no shame in using,” says Lee. She hopes to test the app in a school this fall.

    【1】What did Alice Lee see on the first day of her voluntary work?

    A.Children lining up for free food.

    B.Children buying sandwiches and fruits.

    C.Children learning cooking instructions.

    D.Children doing voluntary work.

    【2】Who should pay for the half-priced food?

    A.All the hungry children.

    B.Kindhearted strangers.

    C.Some poor families.

    D.Primary school students.

    【3】What was she doing to help the poor kids?

    A.She taught them for free.

    B.She opened a lunch account.

    C.She developed an app to help them.

    D.She offered free food.

    【4】What is the main idea of this passage?

    A.A local school is providing free food for students.

    B.A girl is helping poor kids out of hunger.

    C.An app will be tested in a school this fall.

    D.A group of good friends are working at a school.

  • 24、In 1638,John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university.  This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was

    named for John Harvard.

    Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 libraries in the American colonies.However, the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731,Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscription  library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again.

    In the United States, every child had a free education.  This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books was a library in Peterborough, New  Hampshire.  This library was set up in 1833.

    1The main idea of the second paragraph is   .

    A. Franklin started the first subscription library

    B. in a subscription library people pay money to become members

    C. Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public libraries

    D. Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 1833

    2The underlined word "borrow" means .

    A. read and write with  no help from another person

    B. use for a short time and then return

    C. like very much

    D. lend

    3The passage does not say it,but we can guess that .

    A. there were free schools in the United States before there were free libraries

    B. free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same time

    C. the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in it

    D. there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools

    4Harvard University began   .

    A. in 1731   B. in 1730

    C. in 1833   D. in 1638

    5At the library that Franklin started, .

    A. people could use books for no money at all

    B. people paid a little money in the beginning but none after that

    C. people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after that

    D. both A and B

     

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、阅读下面短文,在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Lisa was a single mother (单身母亲). She lived1(介词) her little son. She lost her job two years ago and they2(have) a very hard life. Being poor was terrible. Her heart () was broken every time her son 3(ask),“Can I have some more bread please, Mum?”

    One day, when her son asked the same question again, she decided 4(prepare) a big meal for him with the only 6 dollars (美元) in her hand. She bought some meat and vegetables,5(连词) cooked at home.“It’s time to make a change,”she thought. She loved writing before. To make some money, she began to write something for 6(magazine) day and night.

    Things went better. She made more money, and her son finally had enough food to eat. Once he told Lisa that the food she made was delicious. Then, an idea 7(come) to Lisa’s mind (头脑),“Why not share my recipes (食谱) on the Internet?”She did. Many people liked 8(代词) recipes and she became popular.

    Soon after that, some people interviewed (采访) her and asked her9(write) a book on cooking. When Lisa got the money for the book she wrote, she was very happy. Now Lisa has 10(冠词) well-paid job and a beautiful home, but she’ll never forget the days when she worked hard for a good life.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、下面是大明写给他的朋友Tom的信,信中描述了他的烦恼。请你以他的朋友Tom的身份,给他写一封80词左右的回信,在信中指出他的问题并给他提出建议。信的开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Tom,

    My classmate, Lucy, bought a new pen. I liked it very much, so I used it without her permission. Unluckily, I broke it. Then I put it back secretly. Now she finds out the truth and is very angry with me. I dont know what to do. Can you help me?

    Yours,

    Daming

    Dear Daming,

    I know your problem._________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Tom

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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