阜阳2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初二英语

1、

【1】庭院拍卖会 __________________

【2】面包机 __________________

【3】软体玩具；布绒玩具 __________________

【4】察看；观察 __________________

【5】棋类游戏 __________________

【6】初级中学 __________________

【7】清理；丢掉 __________________

【8】不再；不复 __________________

【9】放弃、交出（尤指不舍得的东西）__________________

【10】至于；关于 __________________

【11】说实在的 __________________

【12】数百万的 __________________

【13】寻找；搜寻 __________________

【14】依据；按照 ________________

【15】几乎；接近 __________________

【16】迄今为止 ________________

2、用should或shouldn’t填空。

【1】I think you _________ go to the hospital at once.

【2】As a new driver, you _________ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous.

【3】When you have a sore throat, you _________ drink more hot tea with honey.

【4】—Alice, my head feels hot now.

—You _________ go to see a doctor.

【5】You _________ be angry with your mother. She is so kind to you.

3、John is no longer a child.

John is ____ a child ________.

4、––I hear your teacher ________ to Japan once.  ––Yes, he _______ there last year.

A. goes; went   B. has been; has been

C. went; went   D. has been; went

5、She often encourages me________up smoking．

A．to give

B．give

C．to giving

D．giving

6、一We should give the elderly there as much help as we can.

一I agree ，we should keep in touch with them as often as we can.

A．Above all

B．In all

C．After all

D．At all

7、I missed the train _____it rained heavily that day.

A. until B. though C. because

8、__________ you go to see lions during the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep.

A．Whenever

B．If

C．Whether

D．But

9、—Lily is intelligent and hard-working. She _________ do well in the singing competition.

—Sure. She was born to be a singer.

A．should

B．might

C．can’t

D．shouldn’t

10、I find ________ easy ________ English.

A．that; study

B．it; to study

C．it’s; study

D．it; study

11、The boy spent 10 dollars ________ the model plane.

A.on   B.with C.at   D.for

12、---It's been almost three years __________we met last. ----Yes. How I miss you !

A. when   B. before   C. until   D. since

13、After a short rest, the workers kept on ________ till midnight.

A．work

B．working

C．to work

D．to working

14、People in this country ________ this kind of bird as a symbol of hope, so they never shoot them.

A．regard

B．introduce

C．include

D．remind

15、(2018张家口二模)Susan promised to________ my pet cat when I go to America. It's nice of her.

A.look at B.look after C.look up D.look for

16、Miss Li’s ______ is sweet.

A．voice

B．sound

C．hear

D．noise

17、Our school is as _____ as yours in Jinhua.

A. beautiful   B. more beautiful   C. most beautiful   D. the most beautiful

18、In England, you must drive on the ________ side of the road.

A．right-hand

B．right hand

C．left hand

D．left-hand

19、A: Look! Many people are standing round the car. 【1】  

B: Maybe it’s an accident. 【2】

C: Yes. A man on the bike was traveling too fast while the car was coming around the corner. 【3】 He can’t move now. 

B: 【4】 Have the policemen come? 

C: Yes. And they’ve already called 120. The doctors are coming.

A: 【5】 We must be careful.

A.That sounds great.

B.What’s the matter with you?

C.The bike hit the car and the man fell off the bike.

D.Is anybody hurt?

E.What a poor man!

F.It’s dangerous to travel too fast.

G.What’s happening?

20、补全对话。

A: Mary, ___【1】___?

B: I’m reading a book.

A: _____【2】_____?

B: A book called Journey to the West.

A: ____【3】____?

B: It tells a monkey keeps fight against bad people to help weak people.

A: A monkey? _____【4】_____?

B: He’s clever and brave.

A: _____【5】____?

B: Sure, no problem. I’ll lend it to you as soon as I finish reading it.

21、   “What's the matter, Bob？” asks Mrs White. “Why do you look so sad？”

“Mum, I wish we can stay in New York. I have many friends there. We are new here, and I have no friends now,” Bob says.

“You will soon make friends here,” says Mrs White. “Wait and see！” At this time, someone is knocking at the door. Mrs White opens it. A woman with a nice smile stands there.

“Hello,” she says, “I'm Mrs Green, I live next door.” “Come in, please,” says Mrs White. “Bob and I are so glad to see you. Do you want any help？” “Yes, I come here to ask for two eggs,” says Mrs Green. “I want to make a cake.” “You may have the eggs,” says Mrs White. “But please sit down. Let's have coffee and talk a little, OK？”

In the afternoon, someone knocks at the door again. Mrs White opens it. There stands a boy with a nice smile.

“My name's Tom,” he says. “Mother gives you this cake and these two eggs.”

“Well, thank you, Tom,” says Mrs White. “Come in and meet my son, Bob.” The two boys are about the same age.

“Let's play football, OK？” says Bob. “I have a little dog. It will play with us.” Tom finds it fun to play football. Soon they have great fun playing football.

“I'm glad you live next door,” says Bob. “Now I have someone to play together.” “I'm glad your mother wants two eggs,” says Bob.

“She doesn't really want the eggs,” Tom laughs. “She just wants to make friends with your mother！”

Then Bob laughs, too. “That's a funny way to make friends,” he says. “But it's a nice way.”

【1】Why does Bob look so sad?

A.He has no time to play football.

B.He has too much homework.

C.He has no friends here.

D.He doesn't like his new school.

【2】Why does Tom knock at Bob's door?

A.He wants to play football with Bob.

B.He wants to give the cake and eggs.

C.He wants to borrow Bob's football.

D.He wants to ask for eggs.

【3】What's Mrs Green's real purpose of asking for two eggs?

A.To make friends with Mrs White.

B.To ask for two eggs.

C.To give cakes.

D.To look for Tom.

22、There are many wetlands(湿地)in China and some of them have become the world’s important wetlands．The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them．They are in Yancheng，Jiangsu Province．They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals．The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保护区)is in them．More than 700 milu deer live freely there．There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world，but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands．

  The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low．There is a lot of rain and sunshine，too．They are really good places for wildlife(野生生物)．Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands．Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood．But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings．This means there will be less and less space for wildlife．

  Luckily，more and more people are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands and wildlife．Every year，on February 2nd，many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands．

【1】The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the________of China．

A．east

B．south

C．west

D．north

【2】Usually the weather in the wetlands is________．

A．hot

B．pleasant

C．cold

D．dry

【3】The World Wetlands Day is on________．

A．April 22

B．June 25

C．February 2nd

D．March 22

【4】We must protect wetlands because________．

A．they are home for wildlife

B．they can prevent flood

C．they can offer food to the animals and birds

D．all of the above

【5】The best title for the passage is________．

A．China’s Wetlands Have All Entered the World’s List

B．Wetlands—Home for Wildlife and Human Beings

C．Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands

D．Wetlands—Valuable Recourses(珍贵资源)of Land on the Earth

23、   We all know that food gives us energy, but do you know it can make us much happier when we feel bad? Studies show that foods such as sea fish, bananas, pumpkins and chicken can help fight against bad moods. How can they affect our moods?

Studies show that people living by the sea seem much happier than other people, because the fresh sea air helps them clear their minds and they eat a lot of sea fish.

Bananas have something that is full of Vitamin B6. Having more bananas can help us make a quick decision, and become more confident.

Eating pumpkins can also help get into a good mood because it’s rich in Vitamin B6 and iron (铁) and it can make us happier.

Are you in a bad mood? If you are, don’t sit alone. Go to eat such happy food with your friends. And you will be better soon.

【1】The word“Vitamin” in the third para means ________ in Chinese.

A.碳水化合物 B.维生素 C.能量 D.蛋白质

【2】Being rich in Vitamin B6 and iron, ________can make us happier.

A.sea fish B.bananas C.pumpkins D.chicken

【3】Which of the following is True?

A.Chicken can make us have bad moods. B.Pumpkins can help us make a quick decision.

C.Eating a lot of fish can make us unhealthy. D.Bananas can help us become more confident.

【4】If we put the passage into three parts (部分), which of the following is the best?

(①=Para.(自然段)1 ②=Para.2  ③=Para.3  ④=Para.4  ⑤=Para.5)

A.①; ②③④; ⑤ B.①②; ③④; ⑤

C.①②; ③; ④⑤ D.①②③; ④; ⑤

24、Derek Redmond

It was the Olympic Games in Barcelona in 1992; the semi-final of the 400 metres. The sun was shining and the crowd were ready for a great race. British athlete Derek Redmond was a top runner: he had a very good chance of winning a medal.

The race began. At first, Derek was running well. Then, after about 150 metres, he felt a pain in his leg. He fell down on one knee. He had a bad injury and couldn’t carry on. The other runners went past him and finished the race.

After about five seconds, Derek got up and started to run again, on one leg only. Some organizers tried to stop him but he kept going. The crowd stood up and started to clap. Then another man came onto the track—Derek’s father, Jim. His father put his arm around him and said, “Derek, you don’t have to do this.” Derek replied, “Yes, I do. I have to finish.” And so together they walked the last 50 metres and crossed the line.

When he finally crossed the line, Derek was crying and 60,000 people were cheering him.

Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner

In the summer of 2010, mountaineer Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner was almost at the top of a mountain called K2. She was trying to climb the 8,611-metre mountain for the fifth time, and this time she was climbing with her friend Fredrik Ericsson.

It was about 7 o’clock in the morning and it was snowing a little. The two climbers were getting ready to go up the last 400 metres. Fredrik was trying to tie some rope but he slipped and fell past Gerlinde. He fell 1,000 metres and was killed.

________ K2 was now a very sad place for her, and she thought perhaps she would never climb the mountain.

But there was something very important that she wanted to do: K2 is one of 14 mountains in the world that are 8,000 metres or higher, and her dream was to climb them all.

So in August 2011 she went back to K2, and tried again. This time, she got to the top. Her dream was complete.

【1】What information is mentioned in the first story?

A．The time Derek spent on the race.

B．The person who crossed the line with Derek.

C．The speed Derek ran for the first 150 metres.

D．The names of the runners who went past Derek.

【2】Who fell 1,000 metres and was killed in a mountain called K2?

A．Derek Redmond.

B．Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner.

C．Fredrik Ericsson.

D．Ericsson’s friend.

【3】Which of the following can be put in ________?

A．Gerlinde went back to the base camp.

B．Gerlinde went on climbing.

C．Gerlinde tied some rope to the rocks.

D．Gerlinde wanted to try again.

【4】What did the two main characters have in common?

A．They both came from Britain.

B．They both failed the 400-metre race.

C．They both had the dream to climb high mountains.

D．They were both brave people who didn’t give up.

【5】What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A．The most important thing is to win the race.

B．When things go wrong, we must stop at once.

C．When we start something, we should try to finish.

D．We shouldn’t start a race if we don’t think we can win.

25、   There are many charity shops in England. They sell all kinds 【1】 things which are not very expensive.

Oxfam opened the 【2】(one) charity shop in 1947. Now there are more than 7,000 charity shops in England. They are located in every corner of the UK. My favorite one is the Red Cross Shop b【3】 I could always find children's books about history, art and so on there. And all of 【4】(they) are from 10 to 20 pence each. They are 【5】(real) cheap.

Local people gave away many things. I could see bags of things outside the shops every morning. Some people 【6】(bring) and put them there without waiting for thanks. In fact, 90% of the things in charity shops are from these k【7】 people.

Every year, the charity shops raise more than 100 million pounds. All 【8】 money goes to the charity work. The money is for sick and poor children, 【9】(home) and disabled people.

If possible, let's try our 【10】(good) to do something for charity together.

26、假如你是李华，家住西安，你的英国笔友Mario下月要来中国旅游，请你根据下面的表格提示写一篇英语短文，向他介绍一下西安这座城市。要求不少于80词，可适当发挥。

Dear Mario,

I’m glad to hear that you’ll visit China next month. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua