孝感2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、根据汉语意思完成句子。

【1】他每天打扫房间。

He ________ _________ _________ every day.

【2】你看起来一团糟。

You look _______ _________.

【3】我们能搭一下便车吗？

Can we ________ a ________ ride?

【4】雪一直在下。

It’s snowing _________ __________ _________.

【5】你能帮我打扫起居室吗？

__________ you help me _________ the _________ ________?

2、

Food is important to our health. Everyone needs to 【1】 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is 【2】. We begin to get knowledge even when we are young. Small children are 【3】 in everything around them. They learn 【4】 while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older they begin to 【5】 story books, science books…, anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and 【6】 to find out the answers.

What is the best 【7】to get knowledge? If we learn 【8】 ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are 【9】 getting answers from others and don't ask why, we will never learn more and understand 【10】 .

3、I’m kind of hungry. Could you get me something to eat? (同义句转换，每空一词)

I’m ________ ________ ________ hungry. Could you get me something to eat?

4、— Mum, could I go shopping with you?

— Yes, ________. But you have to finish your homework first.

A．you can

B．you could

C．you can’t

D．you couldn’t

5、At three yesterday evening, I found some boys __________ the wall.

A．climb

B．climbing

C．climbed

D．to be climbing

6、The __________ symbol for water is H2O.

A．science

B．scientists’

C．scientific

D．scientist

7、2018年上海长宁二模The waitress talked as__________as she could to make the customers understand her.

A．clear

B．clearer

C．clearly

D．more clearly

8、________ that, he has also got some important information from the book.

A.Besides B.Beside C.Except D.Expect

9、I am ________at the new look of my hometown, for it has changed a lot over the years.

A．surprise

B．surprised

C．surprisingly

D．surprising

10、Please ________ the table with a newspaper.

A.put B.reach C.cover D.run

11、I believe nothing can ________ you if you try your best.

A．win

B．defeat

C．fail

D．succeed

12、Jack   a pen to Jim last night.

A. lends   B. lent   C. borrowed   D. borrows

13、—How much did you ________ for your skirt?

—￥150.

A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take

14、When they saw the sun ________ in the east, the children ________ their arms and cheered.

A．rise; rose

B．raise; rose

C．rising; raised

D．raise; raised

15、【2017·南京二模】In Britain, cars  ________  keep to the left according to the traffic rules.

A. must   B. may   C. can   D. need

16、My classmates are all used to ________ English aloud in the morning.

A．read

B．look

C．looking

D．reading

17、—Where is Ben?—He ________ to the teachers' office He will be back soon

A. go   B. has gone   C. has been   D. is going

18、We should keep on ________ English every day.

A．to practice to speak

B．to practice speaking

C．practice to speak

D．practicing speaking

19、A: Are you free now, Bill?

B: Yes. What’s up?

A: 【1】

B: Sure!

A: You are good at English. 【2】

B: I just try to speak English every day. I often talk with my family and friends in English.

A: Can your family and friends speak English?

B: Yes, a little, some simple words.

A: 【3】

B: Of course. I have joined an English club. I often make conversations with many English-speaking friends there.

A: Wonderful! By the way, do you have a pen pal?

B: Yes. I have an American pen pal. 【4】 This helps me improve my writing skills.

A: Wow! You have many ways to practice English. 【5】

B: OK. I will try my best to help you.

A．We often write to each other in English.

B．Can you get a lot of writing practice?

C．I will learn from you.

D．May I ask you some questions?

E．How do you study English?

F．Have you ever talked with foreigners?

20、W: Good evening, Ted! Tell our listeners what you do, please.

M: Good evening! I help collect rubbish along the Qinhuai River with other members of our volunteer team.

W: That’s great! 【1】

M: As you see, the Qinhuai River is our mother river. It provides us with clear water. 【2】

W:I agree with you.【3】

M: Um... 10 girls and 15 boys.

W: When do you do this work?

M: We live near the river. 【4】and when we see the rubbish, we collect it.

W: 【5】

M: Yeah, I think so.

A．in cites, pollution is mainly from factories.

B．How many members do you have in the team?

C．It’s good for our health, isn’t it?

D．How did you come up with the idea?

E．What about rubbish pollution?

F．We don’t want it to be polluted.

G．After dinner every evening, we take a long walk along the side of the river

21、   This is a relaxing three-day tour plan to Tokyo. All places on the plan are famous and all the items mentioned(提到的)are necessary.

【1】How many places can you get food during your trip?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

【2】Yoyogi Park is a good place for breakfast because of its ______.

A. weather B. food C. air D. music

【3】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. You can see local Japanese in Ebisu.

B. Yoyogi Park is close to Harajuku.

C. Sushi Zanmai is far from the Tsukiji Fish Market.

D. You can find some gifts in Roppongi Hills shopping center.

【4】Who may you get this plan from?

A. A restaurant owner. B. A tour blog (博客）writer.

C. A local trader. D. A Japanese musician.

22、   What will the weather be like tomorrow? Some people say they can forecast (预测) the weather from animals.

Some of them look at seabirds. When they see seabirds fly high, they say it will be a nice day. When the weather is bad, the seabirds stay on the shore(岸). They don't like to fly in strong winds and they sit in trees when rain is on the way.

Other people look at different animals on the farm. For example, chickens may make a lot of noise and run here and there when rain is on the way. Frogs(青蛙) can tell the weather, too. When rain is on the way, they stay in water and make a lot of noise too. But when it is a nice day, they will be quiet and jump out of the water.

【1】When some people see seabirds _________ they think it is going to be a nice day.

A.sit in trees B.stay on the shore

C.fly high D.fly to the trees

【2】Chickens _________ when rain is on the way.

A.run around B.keep quiet C.know nothing D.sit in trees

【3】When rain is on the way, frogs may _________.

A.eat a lot B.not make a lot of noise

C.go to the land D.not jump out of the water

【4】_________ will make a lot of noise if it rains.

A.Frogs and seabirds B.Chickens and seabirds

C.Frogs and chickens D.Chickens and cats

【5】The passage wants to tell us that _________.

A.only animals can tell the weather

B.we can know the weather from some animals

C.all animals like rain

D.all animals can tell the weather

23、A young American doctor was sleeping when suddenly his doorbell began to ring. It was already midnight, but what could the doctor do? He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs. When he opened the door, he saw a man standing witha hat in his hand. “How do you do?” said the man. “Canyou come at once to a place out of town? It’s quite far but you have a car and I can show you the way.”

“Certainly,” said the doctor. “I’m quite ready. I can come at once.” After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got into the doctor’s car, and they drove off. They drove on for a long time. Then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you and you can go back to the town.”

“I must see the patient. How can I go back without seeing the patient?”

“There is no patient,” explained the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and one must get home from a town, mustn’t he? There are no taxis this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night calls, so excuse me. Here is money. Thank you, doctor. Good night.”

【1】What was the doctor doing when the doorbell started to ring ?

A. He was sleeping upstairs.   B. He was sleeping downstairs.

C. He was working upstairs.   D. He was working downstairs.

【2】What did the man ask the doctor to do ?

A. to go out for a walk   B. to go to a place in the town

C. to see a patient   D. to go to a place out of town

【3】How did they go away ?

A. on foot   B. by car   C. by bus   D. by bike

【4】What does the phrase “make night calls” in this sentence mean ?

A. 打骚扰电话   B. 打夜间打电话   C. 夜间喊叫   D. 夜间出诊

【5】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. The story happened in the midnight .

B. It was so late that there were no taxis for the man to take at that time.

C. The doctor was very thankful to get some money.

D. The man was cleverer than the doctor.

24、   A cafe in Japan is using robot waiter controlled (控制) from home by the disabled.

The robots, about as tall as a seven-year-old child, send out sound and video over the Internet, allowing the disabled to control them with computers.

Engineers behind the project said that they hope to provide jobs for people who have difficulty in moving their bodies.

If it is successful, there will be a permanent (永久的) cafe before the 2020 Olympics in Tokyo.

"Everyone should have the freedom to work in the way they like," said Masatane Muto, an ALS patient and one of the leaders of the project. "I want to send out the message toward 2020 that you can show your friendly behaviour even if you have disabilities."

The cafe in Tokyo will open on weekends from November 26 to December 7.

They have also been used in classrooms by students who cannot go to school because of illness or other reasons.

"I want to create a world in which people who can't move their bodies can work too," said Kentaro Yoshifuji, the CEO of Ory Lab, the developer of the robots.

Yoshifuji had some illness as a child that left him socially isolated. He had to stay away from others. This experience drove him to study robotics at Tokyo's Waseda University in the hopes of connecting (联系) people through robots.

【1】According to the news, the engineers behind the project hope to   .

A. bring more new robots to the cafe B. set up more modern coffee shops

C. help more children to learn about robots D. give the disabled more chances to work

【2】We can learn from the news that   .

A. Yoshifuji studied robots to cure his own illness

B. Yoshifuji is disabled and controlled by a robot

C. Robots can connect the disabled with others

D. Robots are designed just for the Olympics

【3】Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined word "isolated"?

A. separated B. treated C. avoided D. supported

【4】What is the best title for the news?

A. Tokyo cafe trying hard to prepare for the coming Olympics

B. Tokyo cafe to use robot waiters controlled by the disabled

C. Disabled people playing a role in developing robot waiters

D. New robots to be provided in cafe for the 2020 Olympics

25、短文填词

No one can be happy all the time. You may become unhappy sometimes, for 【1】[ɪg'zæmpl] , when you fail an exam or when you lose one of your friends. It’s normal to have these 【2】 (feeling). if you don’t know how to deal with these problems, you may learn something 【3】 Jeff.

Jeff almost went 【4】[mæd] when his elder brother was killed in a car accident. He refuses to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends. Instead, he just sat in his bedroom and didn’t talk to anyone, even his parents. Jeff felt that the world was 【5】 [ʌn'feə] . He was quite 【6】 with the driver because his car hit his brother, even though it was an accident. After a few 【7】 (month), Jeff began to understand it was 【8】(use) to be angry. Now he still missed his brother, but he doesn’t hate the driver any 【9】. He is beginning to talk to his parents and that makes them happy again. He no longer stays in his room by 【10】 (him). Instead, he goes to the movies or plays sports with his friends. He is feeling better now.

26、   近日，某校开展了“志愿者日”的活动，鼓励同学们利用周末走出校园,尽自己所能为所在的社区做一些力所能及的事情。并随机给100名同学发放了调查问卷，下图是调查问卷的统计结果。

请你用两段话写一篇短文，第一段简要说明图表内容，第二段从图表中选出符合你实际的一项，结合自己的经历，谈谈你的志愿者日是如何度过的。

要求.词数不少于80词；

2.开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Recently, a survey was done among 100 students in a school about how students spent the Volunteer Day on weekends. Here is the result._________________________________________

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