芜湖2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、根据汉语意思翻译句子

一名好战士即使面对危险也会保持冷静。

A Rood soldier remains calm even________ ________ ________ ________danger．

2、根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、通顺。每词限用一次。

repair,  problem,  care,  spend,  help,  be,  for,  that,  volunteer,  call

Each nation has many good people who help to take【1】of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often【2】many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages(孤儿院)or rest homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their【3】.

Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who【4】sick or old. They paint, clean up or【5】their houses, do their shopping or mow(割; 修剪)their lawns(草坪).【6】boys who no longer have fathers, there is an organization【7】Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things【8】boys usually learn from their fathers.

Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games. Some of these clubs show films or organize short trips to the mountains or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as【9】because they are young enough to remember the problems and needs of young boys and girls.

Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who【10】to bring happiness to others.

3、I think they need to cook some soup. (改为否定句)

I _______ _______ they need to cook any soup.

4、Tina woke up at midnight ________ a loud noise.

A．because

B．because of

C．as

D．since

5、My sister is having a chat with her friend________the phone．

A．by

B．with

C．through

D．on

6、You may keep that bike for ________ three days, but you can’t lend it to ________.

A．another, others

B．the others, others

C．another, the others

D．other, other

7、She________her hometown since she was 18 years old．She told me she would return soon．

A．has left

B．has been away from

C．left

D．went away

8、Our headteacher doesn’t allow anything in the classroom, but he allows us __water it it.

A.to eat; to drink B.eating; drinking C.to eat; drinking D.eating; to drink

9、— Jack went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday.

— ________.

A．So did he

B．So he did

C．He did so

D．Did so he

10、________TV too much is bad for your eyes.

A.Watching B.Watch C.Watches D.Watched

11、People all over the world are thankful ________ the Red Cross organizations.

A．for

B．with

C．to

D．by

12、—Would you like to go to the movies this evening?

—I'd like to，but my parents don't allow me ________ out at night.

A. go   B. going   C. to go   D. went

13、We have made such great progress only ______your help.

A. because   B. because of

C. when   D. until

14、(2020原创) Today is Tom's birthday. His parents have ________ plenty of food and a birthday cake for him.

A.compared B.prepared C.offered D.painted

15、—Would you mind me ________?

—________. Do it as you like, please.

A.to play the piano; Good idea B.playing the piano; Of course not

C.playing the piano; Of course D.play the piano; All right

16、My cat has been _______ for two days. Could you please look after the _______ cat?

A．bad; sick

B．ill; ill

C．sick; ill

D．sick; sick

17、We were happy to ______ you.

A. listen from   B. hear from   C. know from   D. come from

18、Amy feels uncomfortable because she ate   junk food just now.

A. much too   B. many too   C. too much   D. too many

19、A：Hi, Lin Tao. May I have a look at your stamp collection?

B：【1】

A：Wow. How many stamps have you got?

B：【2】. Have you got any old stamps?

A：Yes, and I have got some foreign stamps, too. But not many.

B：【3】

A：No, I haven't. But I got some from America. Would you like to see, Lin Tao?

B：【4】

A：Oh, I collect a lot of pictures of  stars such as film stars, pop singers and sports stars.

B：Really? That's great! 【5】

A．Have you got any from Japan or Canada?

B．Sure! Here you are.

C．Have you got any foreign stamps?

D．I've got ten albums(集邮簿).

E．You know I am also a sports fan.

F．Yes. What's your collection about?

G．I know that you like collecting stamps.

20、补全对话，每空一词。

A: Hello, Are you free this weekend?

B: Nothing 【1】,why ?

A: Look at the sun and the wave is great. We're going to surf on Bondi Beach. Would you like to 【2】with us?

B: That's wonderful. But I 【3】 【4】before. And I don't know 【5】 【6】surf at all.

A: Don't be afraid. I'll 【7】you.

B: Thanks, but is it too hard 【8】me?

A: Not too hard. You just need 【9】 【10】.

B: I'm sure it will be fun! And maybe I'll become a good surfer.

21、   Qin Tian, 26, returned from Britain to her hometown of Xiangyang, Hubei Province, for the Spring Festival. And she stayed to help in the fight against COVID-19.

Since January 24, she has collected and given out aid (救援物资) with many volunteers. Between January and March, the most difficult time for medical workers, Qin wore plastic bags so that she could work for 10 hours.

Every morning, Qin helped distribute aid to hospitals, communities and the people in need. In the afternoon she communicated with people to get the latest information about the need. Sometimes, Qin and her father took turns driving the family car to bring aid from another city. They needed to drive for about eight hours for a round trip. It was often 11 p.m. or 4 a.m. when the aid arrived. After arriving, Qin would then help unload (卸) the aid. She took a rest in the office for four or five hours a day, with scabs (痂) on her shoulders. The scabs were from unloading the aid.

Nowadays, everything returns to normal. She hands out daily necessary things to poor people. Those people thank her a lot.

Qin′s idea for volunteer work came from her mother. When she was in junior high school, her mother took her to many places to offer some help.

“The experience touched me a lot. I used to complain (抱怨) about life, such as the strict rules from my parents, but after learning many people were still living in difficulty, I realized that what I should do is to help those in need. Doing meaningful things makes me feel valued (有价值的) and I would like to give lots of my time to that,” she said.

【1】When did Qin Tian begin to give out aid?

A．On March 24.

B．On February 26.

C．On April 26.

D．On January 24.

【2】The meaning of the underlined word “distribute” in Paragraph 3 is close to 　　　　.

A．give out

B．give up

C．clean up

D．make up

【3】Why were there scabs on Qin Tian′s shoulders?

A．Because of the skin disease.

B．Because of the wet weather.

C．Because of the knife damage by mistake.

D．Because of the hard unloading work.

【4】Who made Qin Tian have the idea for volunteer work?

A．Her friend.

B．Her teacher.

C．Her father.

D．Her mother.

【5】From the passage we can know that Qin Tian 　　　　.

A．has quite a rich family

B．is a kind and helpful girl

C．is a university student

D．can make a lot of money

22、

There are many types of maps in the world. Most of them are widely used in our everyday life. Different maps have different uses.When we are in a new place, a proper map may help us solve the problems easily.

Tourist (游客) maps, for example, have signs to show places of interest in an area.When tourists read these maps,it is easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place and it is easy for them to go and find their ways to these places, too.

Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long trips. We use different numbers to stand for different roads. For example, if you want to go to Wood Green, you just follow No. 621 Road and keep looking at the road signs.

Distribution (分布) maps use colors or signs to show facts about an area. For example, what languages people speak, how many people live in an area, how cold and hot some places are, or whether a place is short of water.

Some maps, such as railway maps, use straight lines to show everything. It is easy for people to read them. Trains are fast. People don’t have to think about small places they go past. They just need to know the two ends of their trips.

【1】People can tell different roads by________on road maps.

A.showing large areas B.finding different colors

C.looking at the road signs D.using different numbers

【2】Which is TRUE about a distribution map?

A.It can tell us the way to the places of interest in an area.

B.It is helpful for people to make a plan before a long trip.

C.We can use it to show how many people live in an area.

D.We need to use straight lines to show everything in the map.

【3】Railway maps use straight lines because________.

A.it’s easy for people to read them B.drawing straight lines is easy

C.trains go past many places D.small places can be quickly found

【4】Which of the following is a tourist map according to the passage?

A. B.

C. D.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A.Different sizes of maps. B.Different signs of maps.

C.Different types of maps. D.Different colors of maps.

23、Each nation(国家) has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or homes for the old. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.

Other volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow(修整) their lawns(草坪). For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.

Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts(技艺). Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.

Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案

【1】Where can you often find volunteers in the United States?

A. At a bus stop. B. In a park.

C. In a hospital. D. In a shop.

【2】How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?

A. They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their house.

B. They cook, sew or wash their clothes.

C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.

D. They clean, wax（给……上蜡）and repair their cars.

【3】What is Big Brothers?

A. It’s the name of a club.

B. It’s a home for children who have no brothers.

C. It’s the name of a film.

D. It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.

【4】Why do most of the boys’ and girls’ clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers?

A. Because they have a lot of free time.

B. Because they are very young and they can remember many things.

C. Because they know how to do the work.

D. Because they like younger boys and girls.

【5】Volunteers think that   .

A. they have got to be unhappy in order to make other people happy

B. the happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy

C. the happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy

D. bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world

24、Here is a charity sale(义卖) for the poor African children. We will give away the money we raise in the charity sale. Come and see our things.

【1】Who may get the money raised from the charity sale?

A．A poor child in Africa.

B．A homeless man from America.

C．A disabled man in hospital.

D．A poor family with three children.

【2】How old is Nancy?

A．12.

B．13.

C．14.

D．15.

【3】According to the passage, what may David do when he is unhappy?

A．Listen to music.

B．Watch movies.

C．Read fiction.

D．Play with toys.

【4】How much will you pay if you buy two books from Henry?

A．$5.

B．$10.

C．$15.

D．$20.

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．You can get the teddy bear at half price.

B．There are many rock songs in David’s music player.

C．Henry learns a lot from Alice in Wonderland

D．The three children sell the same thing.

25、I think it wonderful to help others, so I would like to t【1】 part in the activity this weekend.

My neighbour Mr Li needs our h【2】. He is 75 years old now and he is disabled. What’s worse, he is blind. Since he lives alone, it’s r【3】 difficult for him to take a walk and do some reading. So I plan to take him for a walk. I will chat with him and r【4】 newspapers for him. I also plan to help c【5】 his flat. It is necessary for us to do something for the elderly. And we can also learn more about their lives.

We know now there are many left-behind(留守) children. Their parents work far away f【6】 their hometown. These children are facing many p【7】 now. It is easy for them to feel lonely and they also have some t【8】 making friends with others sometimes. I think we should plan a volunteer project to help them. And we can d【9】 our money and clothes to them. We should care more about them. And their parents should return to their children as often as p【10】.

26、假如你是张强，你的英国笔友John听说你把最喜欢的一本书捐给了儿童之家，特地给你发来电子邮件询问相关信息。请你根据下列提示，用英语给他回一封80词左右的电子邮件。

提示：1. What’s the book about?

2. How did you get the book?

3. How long have you had the book?

4. Why did you give the book away?

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