黄冈2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、

【1】受伤________

【2】多于________

【3】引起空气污染________

【4】出事故________

【5】把……送到……________

2、Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)

If you want to get the most out of the study of a language, you must also read for please: novels, plays, travel books, and so on. And in reading books of this kind the 【1】 thing is to get on with the reading, to try to grasp (领会) 【2】 the writer is going to tell you in the book as a whole. This is impossible if you stop and think over the 【3】 of every single word which happens to be unfamiliar. You cannot enjoy a story if you stop lots of times on every page for 【4】 words in the dictionary. You may even prevent yourself from understanding the story as a whole by doing this.

3、Where is the library? Could you tell me? (改为宾语从句)

Could you tell me ________ the library ________?

4、Eating _______ meat will make you _______ fat.

A．too much; much too

B．too much; too many

C．too many; too much

D．too many; too

5、I am ________at the new look of my hometown, for it has changed a lot over the years.

A．surprise

B．surprised

C．surprisingly

D．surprising

6、—I got a ______ that the other classmates don't like me.

—It's not what you think.They are just too busy to talk with you.

A. feeling   B. decision   C. difficulty   D. satisfaction

7、—Many students in France hope ________ Beijing.

—Yes, they are looking forward to visiting China soon.

A．to visit

B．visit

C．visiting

D．visited

8、—I will go to Australia for vacation.

—_______ .

A. What a shame   B. Have a good time   C. How nice   D. Congratulations

9、—Jack ________ to help at the under­ground station on Saturdays.

—Cool! Let's join him next Saturday.

A.offers B.refuses C.forgets D.remembers

10、—Which do you like_____, swimming or skating?

—Swimming.

A．good

B．better

C．best

D．the best

11、—Why do you like living in the countryside, Mrs. Brown?

—Because I like the ________ of nature.

A.square B.land C.laughter D.beauty

12、—What will happen if you wear jeans to the party?

—If you do, the teacher ___________ let you in.

A.don’t B.doesn’t C.won’t

13、Lucy eats something bad, so she has a   .

A. headache B. cold C. fever D. stomachache

14、—Why are most children under too much pressure?

—Because their parents always compare them _________ others.

A．with

B．by

C．of

D．for

15、What a beautiful skirt! How much did you ________ for it?

A．take

B．cost

C．pay

D．spend

16、 energy，turn off the lights when you leave the room.

A. Saving B. Save C. To save D. Saved

17、About the guests who attended the ceremony( 典礼)were from Europe .

A.two hundred of B.hundreds of

C.two hundred D.two hundreds

18、Believe in ________ and work hard, and you will succeed in the future.

A．myself

B．ourselves

C．yourself

D．herself

19、M: Hello, mother! We learned about light in physics classes. It travels very fast.

W: 【1】

M: Oh. It travels at a speed of 300,000 kilometres a second. The sun is about 149,840,000 kilometres away from the earth. Light from the sun reaches us in less than 9 minutes.

W: Is the sun farther than the other stars?

M: 【2】Light from the nearest star except the sun needs about 4 years to reach the earth.

W: Wow 【3】

M: Mmm...It takes hundreds of years for light from the farthest star to reach the earth.

W: Oh! 【4】 I think you can be an astronomer(天文学家) when you grow up.

M: Thank you, mother! 【5】

A.How long does it take for light to reach the farthest star?

B.How clever you are!

C.How far is it from the earth to the farthest star?

D.Do you know how fast it travels?

E.I will try my best.

F.No, it isn't.

20、A: Hello, Bob! How is it going?

B: Hello, Kate! 【1】 And you?

A: Very well. What’s your plan for the summer?

B: I had a Chinese course last year, and I’d like to go on with it this summer.

A: How was the course? 【2】

B: Yes. It seemed that way at first. But after a while it became easier.

A: You were the best in the class, right?

B: I did get an A. Well, could you tell me your summer plan? 【3】

A: No, not this summer. 【4】

B: That must be very interesting. Can I go with you?

A: 【5】 Oh, there comes the bus! Good-bye!

B: Bye-bye!

A．I plan to go to Africa next summer.

B．Will you travel anywhere interesting?

C．Where do you come from?

D．Is Chinese very difficult?

E．I’m OK.

F．Traveling is very expensive.

G．No problem.

21、   Do you use emojis to show your feelings? The SwiftKey,a company did research on the number of emojis used in the world.The result shows the top three most—used emojis are happy faces(44.8%),sad faces(14.33%)and hearts(12.5%).

The company also found out people in different countries have their own favourite emojis.

No one can beat.Americans when it comes to their love of pizza.Pizza is the most widely used emoji in the US,as well as the chicken emoji.It shows that compared with other countries,America has interesting food habits.

The French are as romantic (浪漫的)* as we've known all along.They use the heart emoji four times more than people in other countries.

Russians also like using romantic emojis.Maybe it's all those low temperatures that make them look for love—they use more cold weather emojis than any other countries as well.

Surprisingly,it seems that Arabic speakers also like showing love with emojis.Among Arabic speakers,the rose(玫瑰)*emoji is used ten times more than any other group studied.

English speakers that live in the UK like using more lovely emojis.The study showed that British emoji users especially like to send the winking （眨一只眼）*smiley face.

What emojis do you often use?

【1】Which emoji is used most often all over the world?

A. B. C. D.

【2】People from ______like to use emojis about food.

A.The UK B.France C.Russia D.the US

【3】From the passage,we know that______.

A.Each Arabic speaker uses rose emoiis ten times a day .

B.Russians use the snow emoji more often than Americans.

C.Englishmen like to use winking smiley faces to show love .

D.Compared with Englishmen,the French use more lovely emojs .

22、   1.Where are the rainforests?

Rainforests cover six percent of the Earth’s surface. There are rainforests in many parts of the world but the biggest forests are in South America, Africa and South East Asia. There aren’t any rainforests in Europe or North America.

2.What’s in the rainforests?

About 75% of all the types of animals that we know come from rainforests. Thousands and thousands of animals live in rainforests. There are many very beautiful birds, insects and reptiles. Many of them live in the trees, more than 30 meters from the ground. There are also thousands of different plants—and lots of tall trees! It is always hot in a rainforest and the ground is always wet. It is also dark.

3.Why are the rainforests important?

The rainforests are very important for us. We need them! The trees and other plants in the forest help to make the air that we breathe. They give us wood, rubber, fruits and many of our medicines.

4. ________

Unluckily, in many places, the rainforests are in danger. For example, many years ago there was a large rainforest in Java. There were thousands of different plants and animals in the forest, but now there is nothing. People cut down the trees because they wanted to grow rice. Many animals lived in the rainforest. Some of them went to other parts of Java but many of them disappeared forever. The same thing is happening now in many other parts of the world. The rainforests are in danger.

【1】According to Paragraph 1, we can’t find rainforests ________.

A．In North America.

B．In South America.

C．In Africa.

D．In Asia.

【2】Which of the following belongs to a kind of “reptile”?

A．An Eagle.

B．A snake.

C．A bee.

D．A butterfly.

【3】Which might be the best title for Paragraph 4?

A．What’s happening to the rainforests?

B．What can we find in the rainforests in Java?

C．Why did people cut down trees in the rainforests?

D．Why did many plants and animals disappear in the rainforests?

23、

【1】Tom can give away his storybooks to Momo Bookstore on ________.

A.June 20th B.June 28th C.July 29th

【2】The doctors and nurses in Sunshine Charity offer help to _________.

A.the blind B.the deaf C.the old

【3】Why does the old people’s home need volunteers?

A.Because they don’t have enough place.

B.Because they don’t have enough workers.

C.Because they don’t have enough money.

24、If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Little Prince. It’s a famous novel written by a French writer. As one of the best-selling books in history, it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in about 250 languages and dialects(方言). Now, around seventy years after the birth of the book, an American director has found a way to make it into a 3-D animated film(动画片).

The book tells the story of a pilot, called The Aviator, who crashes into the desert and meets a young prince there. However, in the film, the story starts years after the crash when The Aviator is much older. He has got a new neighbour called The Little Girl, whose mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown-up world. Slowly The Aviator shares his story with The Little Girl by writing it down and sending her a page at a time. The pages are complete with the pictures in the book, speaking about his time in the desert and taking The Little Girl to an amazing world where anything is possible.

China is the first country in the world to see the film in two versions--in Chinese and English. The film shows The Little Girl’s life and tells The Little Prince’s story at the same time in a beautiful way.

Huang Lei, who dubs (为……配音)the film together with his daughter, says the film is like a childhood dream which is lost by most adults in this stressed-out society.

“The most touching part is that every one of us was a good-natured kid like The Little Prince, and it’s a pity that this good characteristic (品质) goes away as time flies,” he says.

【1】The novel The Little Prince was written in the ________.

A．1900s

B．1940s

C．1990s

D．2010s

【2】The book The Little Prince is one of the best-selling books in history because ________.

A．you must know about it if you love reading books

B．it shows The Little Prince’s story in a beautiful way

C．it has been sold as many as 200 million copies in about 250 languages and dialects

D．the director has made it into a 3-D animated film

【3】How does The Little Girl get to know the story of The Little Prince?

A．She reads the pages that The Aviator writes and sends to her.

B．Her mother wants her to get ready to enter the grown up world.

C．The Aviator takes her to an amazing world.

D．She moves home next to The Aviator’s.

【4】What does the underlined word “good-natured” mean?

A．Kind.

B．Friendly.

C．Helpful.

D．A,B & C.

【5】According to the passage, which is Huang Lei’s opinion?

A．He doesn’t believe the good characteristic is lost as we grow older in this stressed-out society.

B．He thinks all of us should keep our good nature and never let it disappear.

C．He thinks the experiences of the film characters are really exciting.

D．He thinks everyone should watch this film.

25、六.综合填空，每空一词

It is common for most of you to experience this moment. You pick up a pen and start to write something down, but you can’t remember what the characters(字) looks 【1】.

In this 【2】[mʌnθ], CCTV 10 started a show called Chinese Character Dictation(听写) Competition. Many Chinese people were sure that we can write Chinese well, but only 3 out of 10 people 【3】(correct) wrote the word bingqiling(ice cream), while no one could write out kesou【4】

It 【5】(seem) that Chinese characters are in danger. As the digital age(数码时代) takes over people’s 【6】['deɪlɪ] life, the needs to use pens and paper is getting smaller. Most people forget the structure(结构）and meaning 【7】 they only type(打字) pinyin on keyboards(键盘).

In short, a window to Chinese culture and 【8】['histri] can be opened by studying Chinese characters. For example, the character nan (male 男) is made up of two parts, tian (farmland) and li(strength). We can know from it that Chinese men 【9】(play) an important part in farm work in the old days.

Now young people are not good at 【10】(write), so many people are calling for a effort to take back the wide use of handwriting.

26、假设你是Mike，你有一件很喜欢的物品，而且保存了很久。请根据下列提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍这件物品的来历以及你喜欢的原因。

提示：1. What is the thing that you like best and how long have you kept it?

2. Who gave it to you?

3. Does it have special meaning to you? Why?

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