锡盟2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、这个作家在放松片刻之后继续翻译这本小说。

______________________________

2、

Jim and Cathy come from a typical American family. As the elder brother, Jim often 【1】 to help Cathy work out problems. Jim plays football with great skills. But there is a cloud hanging over Jim’s 【2】. His mother often compares Jim with other children. She always wants him 【3】 with others and win. This causes much pressure on Jim. It also 【4】 Jim into a crazy and nervous situation. Jim often argues with his mother and the 【5】 between them are difficult. Jim doesn’t want to continue practicing football anymore. In return for his mother’s action, I guess Jim wants to cut out all the matches.

In my opinion, everyone has his own world to look 【6】. It’s wrong to push Jim so hard. Firstly, perhaps they should have a talk with this problem. They should find a chance to explain to each other as 【7】 as possible. As members of a family, they should often communicate to get on 【8】 with each other. 【9】, it’s clear that parents can’t give children too much pressure. Instead, they should allow their children to do 【10】 they like. Thirdly, parents should have proper communication with their children.

3、The heavy rain kept them from watching the football match. (保持句意)

The heavy rain ________ them from ________ the football match.

4、—You can’t smoke here.

—Sorry,I the sign.

A. don’t see   B. didn’t see

C. haven’t seen   D. won’t see

5、They have to ________ the concert because the singer is ill.

A．put out

B．fall off

C．put off

D．turn off

6、We should find a _____ place for a picnic. I mean, it is not far away from here and it is very quiet.

A．beautiful

B．public

C．warm

D．proper

7、A yellow scarf will make her red coat ________ .

A．stand against

B．stand by

C．stand aside

D．stand out

8、My hearing is poor. Please __________ the TV a little.

A．turn up

B．turn down

C．turn on

D．turn off

9、—________ is the weather ________ today?

—It’s rainy.

A．What; like

B．How; like

C．Who; like

D．When; like

10、—____

—Sure. I’d like a bowl of fried noodles and a cup of tea.

A. What would you like to buy？ B. Would you like something to drink？

C. Which kind of food would you like？ D. May I take your order？

11、I usually do my homework very carefully. I ________ making mistakes.

A.hurt B.hate C.hide D.hold

12、—How can you improve your English level?

—I listen to the teacher carefully. I never talk ______ the teacher is talking.

A.until B.as soon as C.while

13、I can’t find my pen．Could you help________find it？

A. me

B. her

C. him

D. them

14、They were playing football in the playground. ________ it began to rain.

A．Luckily

B．Usually

C．Suddenly

15、When the old woman woke up, she found ________ in the hospital.

A. himself B. herself C. myself D. itself

16、Good manners can make people each other.

A. get on well with   B. get off

C. get over   D. get away

17、How long have you _________ here?

A．come

B．got

C．arrived

D．been

18、The secret to happiness is that you shouldn't complain about not ________ all the nice things.

A.offering B.looking C.picking D.owning

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: You look worried, Carol. 【1】?

B: I think I am going to fail a math test.

A: Why? 【2】.

B: Yeah. I know I could pass the test. But I am not allowed (允许) to take the test.

A: Why was that?

B: 【3】. It’s against the school rule.

A: Well, the school has to have rules.

B: I know. 【4】?

A: Maybe you could talk to the teacher and explain.

B: 【5】. I will talk to the teacher after school and the teacher may understand and let me take the test later.

A: Wish you good luck.

20、A: Hi, Sally. I haven’t seen you for a long time. 【1】?

B: I went to Egypt to have a trip.

A: 【2】?

B: I’ve been there for ten days.

A: 【3】?

B: It is one of the oldest countries in the world. It’s beautiful and has long history.

A: 【4】?

B: I went there with my parents.

A: Have you seen the Nile?

B: Of course. 【5】. The Yangtze River is only the longest in Asia.

21、   More than 1,000 different kinds of pieces of plastic, including 115 cups, 25 bags, four bottles and two pairs of shoes, have been found inside a dead whale(鲸鱼) in Indonesia, according to local officials.

When the whale was found on the island, it was already decomposing when animal doctors arrived. So they were unable to be sure if the plastic caused its death, said Lukas, the leader of the World Wildlife Fund in Indonesia. The plastic weighed about 6 kilograms, or 13 pounds, he said.

But pictures of the dead whale caused a warm discussion. The people in the country have started to realize that it is because of using too much plastic. So has the government. Indonesia, a nation of about 260 million people was the world’s second-biggest producer of plastic waste in 2018, behind only China.

If the whales eat too much plastic, they will have a wrong feeling. They think that they are full. And that will lead them to eat less food that provides all the good things they need, said Nicholas who is the leader of the Ocean Conservancy. Moreover, eating too much plastic can make them reduce their weight, their energy and slow down their swimming. As a result, whales are easier to be hurt by the sharks and many other dangerous animals in the sea.

More than 800 kinds of animals in the sea are affected by about 8.8 million tons of plastic which is thrown away freely in the ocean each year. Plastic can also stop the animals moving freely and sometimes they will cause them to die because they have to be under the water for too long. Some plastic can make a small hole in their stomachs after they eat it.

【1】What does the underlined word “ decomposing” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. 腐烂. B. 吸收. C. 凝固. D. 飘散.

【2】Which country produced most plastic waste in 2018?

A. India. B. China. C. Indonesia. D. America.

【3】What happens to the whales after eating too much plastic?

A. They will feel hungry. B. They will die at once.

C. They will eat less healthy food. D. They will attack sharks actively.

【4】According to the passage, what can we infer?

A. Pictures of the dead whale caught few people’s attention.

B. People kill whales because they are dangerous animals.

C. Plastic can stop sea animals moving freely, even cause them to die.

D. Indonesia government will take action to stop the sea pollution.

22、   When you are at home, you may often help your mum with housework like folding the clothes. But can you imagine folding your phone screen? Huawei’s newest phone, the Mate X, is foldable. You can fold it in half as if you are closing a book. But what makes the Mate X different is that it is folded from the outside.

The Mate X is both a phone and a tablet ( 平板电脑). When folded, it works as a phone. When unfolded, it is a tablet. The phone is very thin. When it is open, it is 5.4 mm thick, and when it is closed it is just 11 mm. 5G can also work on Mate X, which means users can get a whole movie in just a few seconds. But users can only take selfies (自拍) when the phone is folded. That’s because the phone doesn’t have a front camera (镜头).

Huawei, the Mate X maker, says they are going to sell Mate X in June this year, and the price is set at 2299 euros, which is much higher than people expected. Can you accept the price for changing a phone?

【1】When Mate X is open, it’s thick.

A.1.1 mm B.5.4 mm C.4.5 mm D.11 mm

【2】Mate X can work as a tablet when  .

A.you do housework B.you close a book C.you fold it D.you open it

【3】Which of the following is True about Mate X?

A.Users can get a movie very quickly from the Internet.

B.Users can take selfies any minute as they like.

C.Huawei is now selling Mate X in the phone market.

D.Huawei is going to sell MateX at a very low price.

23、

【1】To enjoy________, visitors can visit Bay of Fire, Tasmania.

A. some big houses along the shoreline B. all kinds of fishes

C. a small town with high mountains D. clean sandy beaches

【2】According to the table, in Laos, visitors CANNOT________ there.

A. stay with the local people B. walk through the mountains

C. be guided by the locals D. enjoy the waterfalls by the river

【3】On the big island, Hawaii, the colors of the sand are__________.

A. red,yellow and black B. red, white and green

C. white, black and green D. white, pink and black

24、   This is a story that happened in the south of Russia. A mother woke up one day and found that her body couldn't move. She was sent to the hospital and soon she knew that she couldn't move because of a sudden illness. In doctors' opinion, she had no hope of getting well.

Then, the son gave up his job, and brought his mother back to the country. He worked there as a farmer and stayed beside his mother day and night, keeping massaging(按摩) her arms and legs.

Because of her son's care, the mother decided to pick herself up. So she kept trying and trying to move her fingers. And one day about six months later, she succeeded!

Her son's care and love helped her to get well little by little. During the next two years, she could even move her body and not long after that, she had been able to take the very first step! And after five years, she was even able to dance with the children of the village, and by now she has fully recovered and become a dance teacher.

"I believe in the power(力量) of love," the son said. "I never stopped believing that she would walk again." The true story just shows us an example of the power of love and that a miracle(奇迹) does happen.

【1】From the second paragraph, what do you think the writer wants to tell us?

A．There were only two people in this family.

B．The son took good care of his mother.

C．The fresh air in the country was good for health.

D．The son spent much money saving his mother.

【2】From the passage we can know that the son ________.

A．was a good doctor

B．was a clever and kind man

C．believed his mother would be healthy again

D．thought his mother could help others

【3】What can we learn about the mother?

A．She made a miracle.

B．She was once a famous dancer.

C．She lived in the north of Russia.

D．She couldn't move because of a car accident.

【4】It took the mother ________ to get well.

A．about two years

B．less than four years

C．more than five years

D．more than eight years

【5】The writer wants to tell the readers that "________."

A．Time waits for no man

B．Rome was not built in one day

C．Money cannot buy happiness

D．Where there's a will, there's a way

25、Fill in the blanks with correct forms of the given verbs

Dear Miss Li,

I’d like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers, an organization set up【1】 (help) disabled people. I have many 【2】(difficult) in my life. I can’t use my arms or legs well. Some normal things like answering the telephone, opening and 【3】(close) the doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. But “Lucky”, the dog-helper, makes a big 【4】(different) to my life. Lucky is a fantastic dog. It’s very clever and it can understand many English words. Now, I can’t 【5】[ɪˈmædʒɪn] the life without Lucky.

Thank you again for【6】 (change)my life.

Best wishes,

Ben Smith

26、短文写作。

你的学校要举办一届服装节，你要负责传统服装的介绍。中国的服装有着悠久的历史，最具代表性的有唐装（the Tang costume）、旗袍（cheongsam）......请你对自己熟悉的传统服装任选一种作个介绍。词数在60词左右。

提示词：traditional, history, stands for, become known to, popular, occasions

Ladies and gentlemen,

It’s my honor to introduce Chinese traditional costumes to you._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you for listening.