大同2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、Lucky对我的生活产生了很大的影响。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（其中有两个多余）。

Bill and Cathy wanted to go on a holiday. They chose a place called Maldives（马尔代夫）. And they decided 【1】 there for two weeks in spring, because the 【2】 there was perfect at that time. They thought they would have a 【3】 trip. But their trip was more like a nightmare（噩梦）!

The plane took off twelve hours later 【4】 of the bad weather. And they couldn’t fly to Maldives because there was a storm. They had to fly to the capital city 【5】. There they stayed in a small hotel near the airport.

The hotel was next to the sea, 【6】 the sea was so dirty that they couldn’t swim in it. The food in the hotel was awful, too. For breakfast there 【7】 only bread and milk! Because of the bad weather, they had to stay for 【8】 night in the small hotel. And they had 【9】 to do. It was so boring. 【10】, they arrived in Maldives three days later. And someone told them the weather there had been wonderful all the time!

3、Rewrite the sentences. (按要求改写句子)

【1】The training in the wilderness is not easy, but I still want to have a try. (保持句意基本不变)

________ the training in the wilderness is not easy, I still want to have a try.

【2】Your eyesight may become poorer if you still spend much time on computer games. (保持句意基本不变)

Your eyesight may not become poorer ________ you ________ spend much time on computer games.

Your eyesight may not become poorer ________ you spend much time on computer games.

【3】My brother visited the local bigger temple soon after he arrived in Thailand. (保持句意基本不变)

My brother visited the local bigger temple ________ ________ ________ he arrived in Thailand.

【4】He ran so quickly that we all couldn’t catch up with him. (保持句意基本不变)

He ran________ quickly ________ us ________ catch up with.

4、The radio _________ the rain will stop later.

A．speaks

B．says

C．tells

D．talks

5、(2019原创)Don't try to ________ your mistakes. You can't make progress if you do so.

A.take B.hide C.hit D.look

6、You'd better ________ too much time ________ computer games. It's bad for your health as well as study.

A．not spend;to play

B．spend;playing

C．not spend;playing

D．spend;to play

7、Your room is in a mess.Please______it_____.

A.break；apart  B.clean；upC.fall；asleep  D.die；down

8、I would like to be a volunteer to help the _______ children.

A.sick B.ill C.sickness D.illness

9、Don’t worry. When your son ________ at Beijing Railway Station tomorrow, the teacher from Ren’ai must be there to meet him.

A．arrives

B．arriving

C．arrived

D．will arrive

10、______my parents away, I’m the king of the house.

A. Without B. Because C. With D. Cause

11、Sally wants to ________ Bob, so she went to the country with him.

A.get married B.marry with C.marry D.get married with

12、I don’t think it’s fair to make such a little kid ______ so many after-school classes.

A. take   B. to take   C. taking   D. to taking

13、When did you begin ________ German?

A．learn

B．to learning

C．learned

D．learning

14、—How can you improve your English level?

—I listen to the teacher carefully. I never talk ______ the teacher is talking.

A.until B.as soon as C.while

15、—________ has he stayed in that mountain?

—For a week.

A. How often   B. How soon   C. How long   D. How many

16、—Will you buy the black car or the white one?

—________. They are both too expensive for me. I'll buy one next year.

A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None

17、—Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holidays？

—__________. It's one of the world's cleanest places.

A．Sounds great

B．Not at all

C．You're kidding

D．You're welcome

18、We didn’t believe what he said. We looked at him ________ surprise.

A．for

B．with

C．in

D．on

19、阅读下面对话，从方框内A、B、C、D、E、F、G选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Time to relax! Any plan for this summer vacation?

B: 【1】. What about you?

A: Do you know Shanghai Disneyland was opened on June 16?

B: Yes. It’s the first Disneyland on the Chinese mainland.

A:  【2】.

B: I agree. It is also said that（据说） the price of the ticket is the lowest in the world.

A: Cool! And it helps us Chinese to taste the US culture.

B: Surprising! 【3】.

A: Me, too. High-technology movies in Disneyland are lively and fantastic.

B: And we can take pictures with our favorite characters in the park.

A: 【4】

B: Mickey and Minnie. I want to get some toys very much.

A: Me, too! 【5】 I can’t wait!

B: Sounds great. That’s a deal. But it’s reported that（据报道）it’s too

crowded（拥挤的）.

A: I see. Safety is the first. We should be careful.

A. I’m not sure yet .

B. Which is your favorite cartoon character（人物，角色）？

C. What do you think of Mickey and Minnie ?

D. Shall we go to Shanghai Disneyland this vacation ?

E. I’d like to experience（体验）high-technology（高科技）movies most .

F. So it’s more convenient（方便的）for us Chinese to visit Disneyland now .

G. Can you tell me the way to hospital ?

20、Linda: The summer vacation is coming. What’s your plan, Alice?

Alice: I’m planning to travel to Malaysia with my parents. _______

Linda: Yes, I have. I’ve been there twice.

Alice: Wow! You must know a lot about the country. _______

Linda: It’s hot and rainy all year round.

Alice: _______

Linda: It’s excellent! Malaysian food tastes very good.

Alice: _______

Linda: Well, it takes about six hours to get there from Shanghai.

Alice: _______

Linda: If you book the ticket early, it can be as cheap as nine hundred yuan.

【1】

A.What’s your plan, Linda? B.Have you ever been there?

C.What’s wrong with you? D.Do you want to go with us?

【2】

A.When did you go there? B.Is it a beautiful country?

C.How’s the weather there? D.Are there any museums?

【3】

A.What should we do? B.What time did you have lunch?

C.What about the food? D.What kind of food do you like?

【4】

A.Where do you come from? B.What do they think of Shanghai?

C.How often do you go there? D.How long does it take to get there?

【5】

A.How much is the air ticket? B.Is this a book about Malaysia?

C.Where can I buy the ticket? D.Are things cheap in Malaysia?

21、从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day (Longtaitou) is one of them.

This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). It stands for the start of spring and farming. This year, the day fell on March 10.

The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves the  “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. Therefore, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons.

On the day in ancient times, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen. This was to  “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest (收成) in autumn.

Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (细须)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”.

Today, many customs have faded away (消退). But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.

【1】The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of the ________ festivals.

A.English B.French C.Chinese D.American

【2】________ was the Dragon Head Raising Day this year.

A.March 10 B.February 2 C.March 4 D.March 8

【3】On the day in ancient times, why did people put ashes in the kitchen?

A.Because the dragon liked the ashes.

B.Because the ashes stood for the harvest.

C.Because the ashes led the dragon into the house.

D.Because the ashes could bring good luck.

【4】One custom that has remained is ________ according to the passage.

A.the cutting of hair B.the dragon boating C.to eat Zongzi D.to eat mooncakes

【5】Which of the following is not true?

A.The Dragon Head Raising Day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar.

B.The dragon is important in Chinese culture.

C.People eat “dragon whisker” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth” on the Dragon Head Raising Day.

D.The Dragon Head Raising Day stands for the start of spring and harvest.

22、   You experience and create all kinds of different energies that decide how you feel and what you do in your day. The things you say, think or do all produce energy that influences (影响) you and the people around you. If you work on creating more positive energy (正能量),you'll see improvements in your life and you'll touch more lives than you thought.

Energy comes in different forms, but all lead to some kind of reaction (反应) within us .Often, when I wake up I open the curtains(窗帘) to let the sunshine into the room. This is a great way to become energized in the morning. If it's raining, instead of letting it trouble me, I will find the good in it. I will be positive about the rain and look for the beauty in it. Whatever the weather, I fully enjoy the moment. So everything is beautiful energy.

The reason why we should focus on positive energy is that it is contagious(有感染力的).When you often take in the positive energy from people around you, it will be seen in the outer world.

My good friend Alex is perhaps the best example of this. He always goes to school with a bright smile on his face. He loves being close to nature and fully understands the beauty around him. He confidently keeps working towards his goal without worrying about whether he will succeed or not. I couldn't begin to tell you how many times people have told me stories about Alex making their day, or making them smile or simply making them feel good. Everyone loves being around him and they feed off his energy.

Some people think that positive energy is not easy to have, however, it's something we create in our day-to-day activities. If music is the easiest way for you to get energy, you can close your eyes to fully enjoy it. If being in nature is something that energizes you, try spending a little more time outdoors. When you create positive energy, it influences everything and everyone around you .In this way, we play a much larger part in the bigger picture than we realize.

【1】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Positive energy depends on good weather.

B.Music is the easiest way to get positive energy

C.The creation of positive energy helps make your life better.

D.People cant get positive energy through day-to-day activities.

【2】The example of Alex in the passage is to show___________.

A.everyone needs a good friend like Alex

B.some find it difficult to enjoy the moment

C.people with positive energy can influence others

D.a person can make many friends by sharing positive energy

【3】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Living a Long Life with Positive Energy

B.Creating Positive Energy for Positive Change

C.The Challenge of Making Positive Changes in Life

D.Different Kinds of Energy for Different Kinds of People

23、When I was a child in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father’s friends, Tom, was a rich trader. He owned a large store in St Paul. Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Tom would call. Dad and I would take a bus to Tom’s place. We would sit on the edge of the dock (码头) happily and get ready for a big meal. Tom would take a big watermelon out, cut it up, give us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we three would put our faces in the watermelon, eating only the heart—the finest, sweetest and most seed-free (无籽的) part, and throw away the rest.

In my father’s eyes, Tom was a real rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful trader. Later, I learned that my father thought that Tom was rich because of the way he lived his life. Tom knew when to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.

No matter how much money we have, some of us, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don’t take the time to sit at the “dock” and enjoy life’s small pleasures (愉悦), your work is probably injuring your life.

When I grew up, I forgot the lesson I once learned at the dock because I was too busy as a doctor. Well, now I relearned it. Though I’m still busy working as a doctor, I will try to slow down and take the time to enjoy the small pleasures of my life. That’s the heart of the watermelon.

【1】Which of the following is TRUE about Tom?

A．He grew watermelons.

B．He was very poor.

C．He knew how to enjoy life.

D．He had few friends.

【2】The underlined word “injuring” means “________” in Chinese.

A．丰富

B．改善

C．危害

D．反抗

【3】The writer is working in a ________ now.

A．school

B．post office

C．police station.

D．hospital

【4】The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to (指代) ________.

A．the best part of the watermelon

B．the writer’s busy life and work

C．the writer’s decision of making money

D．the writer’s hope of enjoying life

24、When I was about 12, a girl in my class liked to point out(指出) my problems. I was too thin; I wasn’t a good student; I talked too much; I was too proud(骄傲) and so on. At last, I became very angry and ran to my father. He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Are these things true or not? Do you know what you are really like? Go and make a list of what she said and find the things that are true.” I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered(发现) that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change(改变) (like being very thin). But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself.

I brought the list back to Dad. He didn’t take it, “That’s just for you,” he said, “You know the truth(真相) about yourself better than anyone else. When people say something that is true about you, you should find it helpful.”

Our world is full of people who think they know your matter. Don’t be angry and feel hurt. Listen to them.

根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】I was angry because a girl in my class pointed out my problems.

【2】My father wasn’t interested in what I said.

【3】I found that about half of the things the girl said were true.

【4】I was very proud so I didn’t want to change at all.

【5】No matter what people say, you should think it helpful.

25、   I love traveling, nature and animals. I have been to many t【1】 (主题) museums, such as the National Science Museum, the International Museum of Toilets and the Hangzhou National Tea Museum in Zhejiang Province. In the National Science Museum, I learned about many i【2】 (发明) and knew who invented them. It's unbelievable that technology has made such rapid progress. It e【3】 (鼓励) me to study harder. In the Hangzhou National Tea Museum, I watched an u【4】 (不同寻常的) tea art performance and learned how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. I have learned many s【5】 (社会的) customs from the performance. 

This spring, I visited an amusement park with a couple of friends in Singapore. We saw t【6】 (千) of foreigners, such as Germans, Indians and Japanese. We took some photos with my c【7】 (照相机). 

Singapore itself is a p【8】 (安宁的) and safe place to have fun. It's m【9】 (主要地) near the equator. This is a good location for traveling. You can go there whenever you like. The temperature there is almost the same all year round. On the one hand, don't fear whether you can speak English or not. You can s【10】 (只) speak Chinese there. On the other hand, it's also a good place to practice your English.

26、书面表达

请根据以下提示，写一篇介绍电影Spider­ Man(《蜘蛛侠》)的英语作文

要求：1. 可适当发挥，以使作文连贯。

2. 80词左右。

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