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云浮2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、桂林是一个如此美丽的地方。(such)

    ________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、

    be    take    eave    wait    see

    My hometown is a small town. It is in the eastern part of Shandong Province. I 【1】 my hometown to work in Japan 10 years ago. I have not been back home for almost 10 years.

    Last week, I went back to my hometown with my family. What I saw greatly surprised me. Great changes 【2】 place in the past ten years. The environment is getting more beautiful. The streets are getting wider and cleaner. There are green trees and pretty flowers everywhere. In the past, people used to travel by bike. Now they take buses or drive cars. And I hear that there will be an underground in two years. I’m sure transportation (交通) 【3】 better in the future.

    When I got home, my parents 【4】 for us. They were very happy 【5】 us. They also told us a lot about the changes in my hometown. I can’t imagine what my hometown will be like in another ten years.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、They were cleaning up the dinning room at the time of the rainstorm.(就句子画线部分提问)

    ________ were they ________ at the time of the rainstorm?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、I have had the schoolbag ______ 10 years ago.

    A. for   B. when   C. since   D. as

  • 5、—Can you understand me?

    —Sorry.I can ________ understand what you've said.

    A.nearly B.easily C.hardly

  • 6、When we are on the bus, we ________ lean out of the window. It’s ________ the rules.

    A.have to; obey

    B.can; off

    C.may not; for

    D.mustn’t; against

  • 7、Tom _____up into the tree. Look, he ____ high up there !

    A. has got…is   B. has climbed…was   C. got …was   D. climbed…is

  • 8、— Sally, it’s already 10:00 p.m. It’s time for you to go to bed.

    — OK, Dad. I’ll turn ________ the TV right now.

    A.on

    B.down

    C.off

  • 9、—My name is Julie. Shall I spell it for you?   

    —________.

    A.Not at all B.My pleasure C.If you don't mind D.Nice to meet you

  • 10、— When did the film Shazam! begin?

    — It _______ for 20 minutes.

    A. began B. was beginning C. has begun D. has been on

  • 11、一I don’t know ________ this machine.

    一It doesn’t matter. You can read the instructions.

    A.when to take

    B.how to use

    C.where to buy

    D.what to make

  • 12、—Have you ________ your key?

    —No, I’ve ________ for it everywhere, but I can’t find it.

    A.find; looked

    B.looked; found

    C.found; looked

    D.looked; looked

  • 13、In fact, he didn’t explain the cause the accident us clearly.

    A.for; to B.of; to C.for; for D.of; for

  • 14、________ kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.

    A.Be

    B.Being

    C.To be

    D.Been

  • 15、I’ve used up all my paper and I need to buy some.Here “used up”means .

    A. ate up   B. ran out   C. ran of   D. ran out of

  • 16、I didn’t know why he refused ________ me the truth.

    A.tell

    B.to tell

    C.telling

    D.to telling

  • 17、If you ________ British football with American football, you’ll find many differences.

    A.regard

    B.compare

    C.deal

    D.work

  • 18、—I’ve been to the space museum.

    —________It’s really great.

    A.Me,neither. B.Me,too.

    C.So I have. D.Neither I have.

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、

    A: Hello, Mary.The weekend is coming. 【1】

    B: I'd like to put up some signs around our school.

    A: What are the signs about?

    B: 【2】

    A: Sounds like a good plan.

    B: 【3】

    A: I will give out some food to help the homeless people.

    B: How often do you do that?

    A: 【4】

    B: What do you think of helping the homeless people?

    A: 【5】

    B: You are so great.I'd like to join you next time.

    A.What is your plan?

    B.What kind of volunteer work would you like to do?

    C.It gives me great satisfaction.

    D.I never do that.

    E.I will cheer up some children in hospital.

    F.They are about cleaning up the city park.

    G.Once a month

  • 20、根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    A: Hi, how are you doing, Sally?

    B: Great.

    A: Have you heard our school is going to have a charity sale?

    B: Yes. Our class is preparing for it.

    A: 1

    B: We'd like to sell cupcakes. They're tasty and home-made!

    A: How much are you going to charge for each cake?

    B: Only two dollars for each one. 2

    A: So you may sell a lot.

    B: Sure. Class 3 sold over 300 cakes last year. 3

    A: That sounds like a good idea.

    B: How about your class?

    A: Our idea is quite different from the cupcakes. We want to sell an "experience"!

    B: 4

    A: People can pay to dance with the principal (校长), or fly in a hot-air balloon above our school.

    B: Interesting!

    A: Yes, it's the best idea we came up with. 5

    B: Maybe. I think it'll be difficult to organize, but good luck!

     

    A. What do you mean?

    B. And it'll help us raise a lot of money.

    C. But it's too expensive.

    D. The price is lower than that in the shops.

    E. We hope we can sell more.

    F. What a strange idea!

    G. What ideas does your class have?

     

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Ways to Predict the Weather Without a Forecast

    Most of us know about the weather from the weather report. However, we can know the weather by ourselves. It is a fun hobby, and it can also be a useful skill if you enjoy outdoor activities, such as hiking or camping. By learning what to look for, you can predict(预测) the weather.

    ▲Watch the Wind and Air.

    Observe the direction(方向) of wind. Wind comes when air moves. Since weather moves in from the west, westerly winds bring good weather. Easterly winds suggest that the bad weather is coming toward you.

    You can use grass or flower petals(花瓣) to decide the direction of the wind. Throw your grass or flower petals into the air and watch the direction of the wind.

    ▲Watch smoke from a fire.

    The air pressure(压力) decides what direction the smoke will go. In high pressure high up in the sky, the smoke will go up into the air. If the pressure is low, it will be back down around the fire. If you see the smoke back down, bad weather is likely on the way.

    ▲Take a deep breath.

    Close your eyes and smell the air. Smells become wet right before a storm, making them stronger. Before a storm, you should also notice a compost(堆肥) smell as plants release(释放) their waste. If you start to smell this, it likely means that a storm is coming.

    【1】The underlined word “Observe” means ________.

    A.have

    B.play

    C.watch

    D.smell

    【2】Which of the following is true?

    A.The grass stands still in the wind.

    B.The flower petals can’t tell us anything about the weather.

    C.The air pressure is the same in all the places.

    D.You can smell the air to know about the weather.

    【3】The main idea is about _________.

    A.the wind is strong

    B.how to tell the weather

    C.how to get home earlier

    D.how to travel

  • 22、   As a boy, Robert Ballard liked to read about wrecks (沉船) . He read a lot about the Titanic. “My lifelong dream was to find this great ship,” he once said.

    On September 1, 1985, Ballard’s dream came true. He found the wreck of the Titanic. The ship was in two main parts lying about four kilometers under the sea. Using a video camera(摄像机), Ballard looked around the ship.

    In 1986, Ballard visited the Titanic again. This time, he got to see the inside of the ship and took a lot of photos with the help of underwater cameras. When other people saw the photos, they wanted to visit the ship, too.

    When Ballard returned in 2004, he found the Titanic in a very bad state. Other people had taken away about 6,000 things from the ship. Some even took pieces of the ship. Some people think the Titanic should be moved to a museum, but Ballard doesn't agree. “The deep sea is the earth’s largest museum,” he says. He thinks people should make where the Titanic lies a historic site (历史遗迹).

    1When did Ballard find the Titanic?

    A.In 1985. B.In 1986. C.In 2004.

    2What did Ballard do on his first trip to the Titanic?

    A.He swam into it. B.He looked around it C.He took some piece of it

    3People wanted to the Titanic after they_________.

    A.heard Ballard’s story B.saw the things found in the ship

    C.Saw the photos taken from inside the ship.

    4What does the underlined word state mean in Chinese?

    A.氛围 B.声誉 C.状况

    5Ballard thinks it’s a bad idea to __________.

    A.build a museum in the water;

    B.move the Titanic to a museum

    C.let people visit the Titanic inside.

  • 23、   On March 23, 2015, "Father of Singapore" Lee Kuan Yew, died of illness at the age of 91 years old. Lee Kuan Yew is the founder of Singapore.

    Lee was Singapore's prime minister(总理)for 31 years, from 1959 to 1990. Fifty years ago, when he announced Singapore's independence from Malaysia, it was a poor island with a lack of natural resources. Under his leadership, Singapore has become a clean, modern and wealthy city with low crime and corruption(腐败).

    He was born in September 1923 into a family of Chinese descent(血统). Lee Kuan Yew's ancestors are Hakka(客家).Lee did well in high school and later majored in law at Cambridge.

    In childhood Lee was independent and had strong character. He studied in the famous Singapore's school Raffles. In 1949, Lee graduated with honors and began working as a lawyer in England.

    He married Kwa Geok Choo in 1950 and they have two sons and a daughter. His eldest son Lee Hsien Loong became the third prime minister of Singapore in August 2004.

    Thanks to Lee Kuan Yew's work, Singapore is one of the richest countries in the world.

    1How old was Lee Kuan Yew when he died?

    A.50. B.49. C.91 D.31

    2When did Lee become the prime minister?

    A.1995 B.1959 C.1990 D.2004

    3What was Singapore like before Lee led it?

    A.A clean, modern and wealthy city B.A poor island with a lack of natural resources

    C.one of the richest countries in the world D.A city with low crime and corruption.

    4Who is Lee Hsien Loong?

    A.Lee's ancestor B.Kwa Geok Cho's daughter

    C.A strong character. D.Lee`s eldest son.

    5Which of the followings is true?

    A.Kwa Geok Choo is Lee Hsien Loong`s mother.

    B.Lee Kuan Yew died of an accident.

    C.Lee Hsien Loong became the prime minister in 1990.

    D.Lee Kuan Yew worked as the prime minister for 50 years.

  • 24、"Mabel, Mabel, strong and able, keep your elbows off the table." I was only 3 or 4 years old when my mom taught me this little rhyme (雅韵诗). She taught it to teach me polite table manners.

    I wish learning table manners as an adult were that easy. However, each country has its own table manners and knowing all about them can give you a headache.

    For example, knowing how much food to eat can be tricky (复杂的). In China I quickly learned that if I finished all the food, others would invite us to have more. It is polite to leave a bit of food on the dishes. In Finland, however, your host would be troubled if you left any food on your plate.

    If you're in America and you do want more food, don't reach across the table for it. That would be considered uncivilized (没有教养的). Instead you need to ask someone to pass you the dish.

    What would you do if you walked into a restaurant and all the tables were full? In Germany or China, you might share a table with strangers. People in America, however, like more personal space better. They may think you strange if you sit at their table.

    And after your meal, should you leave a tip? In some countries a tip is included in the meal price. In America, you need to leave extra money on the table to thank your server for the service.

    Before you travel to a new country, be sure to pick up a good book on culture and customs. Take time to watch how the local people act and imitate them.

    1Which of the following countries is NOT mentioned in the passage?

    A. China.   B. Finland.   C. Germany.   D. Japan.

    2In America, you should___________.

    A. ask someone to pass you the dish if you want more food

    B. share a table with strangers

    C. leave extra money on the table as a tip

    D. Both A and C

    3When you go to a restaurant full of guests in the US and sit on a seat with a man you

    don't know, they will find_________.

    A. you are very friendly   B. you are very kind to others

    C. you are very strange   D. you are very clever

    4What does the underlined word "imitate" in the last paragraph probably mean?

    A. To look at someone or something for a long time and not move your eyes.

    B. To copy the way someone or something looks, sounds or behaves.

    C. To make jokes about.

    D. To put something down.

    5According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

    A. A tip is needed in some countries.

    B. It's easy to follow table manners in different countries.

    C. Each country has its own table manners.

    D. You'd better eat all the food on your plate in Finland.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   I have a photo album.  1 a present from my classmate—David.

    I got to know David on the second day of middle school. We both liked collecting stamps, so we always had a lot of things to talk about. Once I traveled with him to his hometown in the countryside. He showed me  2 and I saw many interesting things. We had a wonderful time. It is really nice to have such a good classmate.

    However, last summer, David went to another city because of his father's job. Before leaving, he gave  3 a photo album. “It has the unforgettable events we 4 experienced together. I have also written some notes under each of these photos” he said. I5 deeply moved. I always look at the album when I think of David. I really miss him.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、请你根据以下提示信息写一篇英语短文,介绍一件你最喜欢的物品。

    提示:

    1. What is your favorite thing?

    2. How did you get it?

    3. How long have you had it?

    4. What is it like?

    要求:

    1.语言通顺,行文连贯,内容充实;

    2.词数80左右。

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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