1、I_______it to my teacher to take a better-paid post if I can get one.
A. belong B. owe
C. donate D. apply
2、The books sold ________millions in one day, and the publisher had to print another ten thousand copies.
A. with B. in C. for D. at
3、Ten minutes earlier________, we could have avoided missing the early bus.
A. or B. but C. and D. so
4、She tried hard to keep calm in face of the students, but the sweat on her forehead ______her_______.
A. shut; off B. turned; down
C. showed; out D. gave; away
5、Much to their delight, their new project _____ at the conference, the excited scholars decided to have a barbecue in honour of the fantastic moment.
A. to approve B. being approved
C. having approved D. having been approved
6、My best friend who saved the two drowning boys from the freezing river is a kind and brave person, _______ that is worth respecting for ever.
A. that B. one C. it D. what
7、Such a craze _____ the pursuit of fashion become that some schools have to ban it for being too distracting and for fueling envy-rooted bullying.
A.does B.did C.had D.has
8、The silence of the library ______only by the sound of pages being turned over.
A. had been broken B. breaks
C. broke D. was broken
9、____ I met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.
A. The first time B. The first time when
C. For the first time D. That was the first time
10、Clever marketing and hard work ________ —— the company’s profit hit a million dollars.
A. took off B. came about
C. carried out D. paid off
11、There is one issue that stands out above all the rest, one every student is concerned about, _______ which class he may be from.
A. regardless of B. on account of
C. in addition to D. according to
12、 The Spring Festival didn’t turn out as exciting, ______was beyond our expectation.
A. as B. which C. what D. that
13、The greatest dilemmas ________ from moral problems, when we are uncertain which choice results in doing the right thing.
A.arise
B.arouse
C.rise
D.raise
14、(2016·北京卷·单项填空) I am not afraid of tomorrow, ________ I have seen yesterday and I love today.
A. so B. and
C. for D. but
15、 --- Cathy, in my opinion, is very __________.
--- Absolutely! She prefers home life to going out.
A. domestic B. energetic
C. dynamic D.enthusiastic
16、It was the first time that the doctor _______ making a mistake concerning the patient.
A. admitted B. had admitted C. has admitted D. would admit
17、It is difficult to find a taxi waiting at the train station at this time you can hire to reach your host family.
A. when B. where C. which D. as
18、Please do me a favor — _______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.
A. to invite B. inviting
C. invite D. invited
19、Not until _________________ the better qualities in ourselves ____________ expect to find them in others.
A. have we developed; can we
B. we have developed; that can we
C. we have developed; can we
D. can we develop; that we will
20、My fourteen-year-old sister is now studying in a ________ school.
A.vocational
B.vocation
C.vacation
D.vacational
21、 Winters were bitterly cold in my memory. You had to bundle up just to keep warm when you went outside. You were often cold, wet, slip on the ice, and you’d arrive home to an ice-cold house. And that would mean turning on the heating and waiting. It’s a miracle you didn’t get cold to the bone.
Fortunately, things don’t have to be so challenging any more. Technology, engineering and design have advanced, giving us new solutions to old problems. It means dealing with winter needn’t be like skating on thin ice.
With a smart thermostat (温度自动调节器), our homes can be warm when we need them to be. Many models feature smartphone apps that allow you to control temperature remotely, so we can warm up the house before we arrive home. According to techradar.com, Tado’s model features voice control, while the Nest “knows” your habits and automatically heats the home for you.
Clothes have been given an upgrade, too. Electronic thermal jackets, sweaters and coats heat up when you turn them on. At the touch of a button, or through an app on our phones, the clothing produces heat from the equipment placed inside. Many models offer three levels of heating which stay warm for over 12 hours.
Finally, there is the clothing for the head, Beanies and Earmuff, which feature speakers included in the fabric using Bluetooth technology so we can listen to our favourite music or, in some cases, have a phone call using the in-built microphone. All keep the head warm while avoiding a cold.
For many, the thought of winter used to be enough to make their blood run cold. But using technology, life needn’t freeze up. With the right solutions, there’s no reason why winter can’t be really, really cool.
【1】What do the underlined words “bundle up” mean in Para.1?
A.Fix an air conditioner. B.Take a hot bath.
C.Dress up. D.Put on more clothes.
【2】How does electronic thermal clothing work?
A.It needs to be warmed up before being used.
B.The equipment placed inside the clothing produces heat.
C.The thermostat heat up automatically when the temperature is low.
D.It keeps warm for over 12 hours after being charged for an hour.
【3】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.With technology, it takes only half an hour to warm up houses after users arrive home .
B.Tado’s model can be controlled by saying something to it.
C.With the in-built microphone, Beanies and Earmuffs users can have a phone call.
D.Bluetooth technology is used in the clothing for the head.
【4】What’s the best title of this passage?
A.A Smart Thermostat B.Ways of keeping warm
C.A Modern winter D.An unpleasant winter
22、Eight Things a Burglar Won’t Tell You
Should you spend your money on a home security system? A look inside a burglar’s mind might help you decide.
1.Of course I look familiar.I was here just last week cleaning your carpets,painting your shutters,or delivering your new refrigerator.
2.Hey,thanks for letting me use the bathroom when I was working in your yard last week.While I was in your home,I unlatched the back window to make my return a little easier.
3.To you,leaving that window open just a crack during the day is a way to let in a little fresh air.To me,it’s an invitation which I am more than happy to accept.
4.If it snows while you’re out of town,get a neighbor to create car and foot tracks into the house,or it will be a dead giveaway.By the way,loud dogs and nosy neighbors are the two things I hate most.
5.It’s raining.You’re fumbling with your umbrella,and you forget to lock your door---understandable.But understand this: I don’t take a day off because of bad weather.
6.Do you really think I won’t look in your sock drawer? I always check dresser drawers,the bedside table,and the medicine cabinet.Here’s a helpful hint: I almost never go into kids’ rooms.
7.You’re right: I won’t have enough time to break into that safe where you keep your valuables.But if it’s not fastened,I’ll take it with me.
8.Avoid announcing your vacation on your Facebook.com page.It’s easier than you think to look up your address.
【1】Money and valuables might be the safest if kept in your______.
A. kids’ room
B. sock drawer
C. medicine cabinet
D. safe
【2】The underlined words “a dead giveaway” here may probably be something that______.
A. throws away useless things at home
B. warns a burglar that someone is dead
C. tells a burglar the truth
D. frightens a burglar away
【3】We can draw a conclusion from the text that______.
A. burglars seldom steal in bad weather
B. if you do housework yourself,you’ll stay away from burglars
C. you yourself are sometimes to blame for a theft
D. you can always count on your neighbors when you are out
【4】The main purpose of the article is to _____.
A. summarize when burglars steal most frequently
B. encourage people to spend money on home security systems
C. explain why burglars take up stealing
D. teach people how to protect their homes
23、Age has never been a problem for 16-year-old Thessalonika Arzu-Embry. After all, she’s already got her master’s degree.
The North Chicago-area teen started homeschooling at the age of 4. She began having an influence on others soon after. When she was 6 years old, she was an inspirational speaker at an organization called Tabitha House Community Service, a shelter for people who were forced to leave their homes due to the situations such as earthquake, flood and other natural disasters.
At the age of 11, she graduated from high school and then earned her bachelor’s degree in psychology in 2013. She completed those classes online as she was traveling for church events and leadership meetings.
She doesn’t stop there, though. The teen plans to focus on aviation psychology(航空心理学) for her further study, a decision inspired by her father who is a pilot. She grew up around airplanes and took fights all the time. Her goal is to use it to determine whether pilots are dealing with problems that could have deadly results once the plane takes off -- a topic that has been in the news lately. For her, it’s a mix of two of her interests.
In her free time, Thessalonika enjoys playing tennis, swimming and being active in her youth group at church. She also has three self-published books, which are on her site. Jump the Education Barrier is written to help students finish college, and in the future aims to help business owners with trends. Her third book The Genius Race, has a wider appeal. It is designed to help people to be geniuses in various areas of life.
【1】Which of the following is TRUE about Thessalonika?
A. When she was 6 years old, she started homeschooling.
B. She gained her master’s degree at the age of 11.
C. She majored in science and technology.
D. In 2013 she got her bachelor’s degree through completing courses online.
【2】What is her next plan according to the passage?
A. Major in aviation psychology.
B. Deliver inspiring speeches for church events and leadership meetings.
C. Be active in her youth group at church.
D. Write another book to help people to be geniuses.
【3】Why does she write the book Jump the Education Barrier?
A. It aims to help people to be geniuses.
B. It is intended to give students a hand to complete college.
C. It is designed to arouse people’s awareness of psychology.
D. The author hope to share her own experience with others.
【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. The Story of Thessalonika B. To be a Genius
C. Three Published Books D. Homeschooling
24、 The negative health effects of sleep shortages during the week can't be changed by marathon weekend sleep, according to a new study.
Researchers have long known that regular sleep deprivation (缺乏)can cause weight gain and increase other health risks, including diabetes. But there are still some people who hope that shutting off the alarm on Saturday and Sunday will repay the weekly sleep debts and remove any ill effects.
The research, published in Current Biology, ruins those hopes. Despite complete freedom to sleep in and nap during a weekend recovery period, participants in a sleep laboratory who were limited to five hours of sleep on weekdays gained nearly three pounds over two weeks and experienced a metabolic disorder(新陈代谢紊乱)that would increase their risk of developing diabetes over the long term. Although weekend recovery sleep has some benefits after a single week of lack of sleep, those gains from weekend disappear when people return to the former sleep schedule the next Monday.
“If there are benefits of recovery sleep, they're gone when you are back to your routine. It's very short-lived,” said Kenneth Wright, who oversaw the research. “These health effects are long-term. It's kind of like what smoking once was——people would smoke and wouldn't see an immediate effect on their health, but over time people will finally say that smoking is not a healthy lifestyle choice. I think staying up late is in the early stage of where smoking used to be.”
Wright said that the study suggested people should guarantee a healthy sleep routine——cutting out the optional “sleep stealers” such as watching television shows or spending time on electronic devices. Even when people have no choice due to child-care responsibilities or job schedules, they should make sure enough sleep time. They can always leave the less important stuff until the next day. After all, well-being comes first.
【1】What have the researchers long been aware of according to paragraph 2?
A.The actual benefits of weekend recovery sleep.
B.Harm to health caused by the lack of regular sleep.
C.People's habit of shutting off the alarm during holidays.
D.The relationship between body weight and the amount of sleep.
【2】Why did Kenneth Wright mention smoking?
A.To call on smokers to completely abandon smoking.
B.To advise people to sleep when they want to smoke.
C.To show people have known the harm brought by smoking.
D.To show people will someday notice the bad effects of sleep deprivation.
【3】Which of the following statement is true?
A.Participants in the sleep laboratory gained about two pounds over three weeks.
B.Weekend recovery sleep can completely make up for the missed weekday sleep.
C.Kenneth Wright thinks highly of the benefits of recovery sleep.
D.Putting away smart phones and iPads may contribute to a good night’s sleep.
【4】In which section of the website may the text appear?
A.Technology B.Culture C.Health D.Culture
25、My father was in the navy, which meant that my mother was married to both my father and the sea. As was often the_________, we had to pack our belongings into boxes and_________ those we had grown to love. We would arrive at our new home and find ourselves once again_________ at the pier (码头) waving good-bye to my father as his ship pulled him away from us. My mother would turn my brother and me around before the ship was out of sight, wipe our tears, and take us back home to start the process of_________ in the new environment again.
Throughout the years of changing_________, schools and friends, there remained one constant in my childhood—my mother. For both my brother and me, she was the cook, maid and teacher. She played these roles while_________some type of part-time job. Leaving a promising career is just one of the _________which my mother made for my family as we moved around the world with our father every three years or so. While she had to deal with only a small budget, my mother somehow managed to make each house the very home that is safe and _________.
This probably sounds like a depressing way to live, _________ with two small children: “single” parenthood, short-term friendships, and the inability to __________ a career or establish a home. But it was not for my mother. She turned this __________ into adventure for us all! Each relocation was a chance to __________ another part of the world. My mother__________each new culture, climate and neighborhood. Each new house was a __________ to rearrange furniture, make curtains and hang pictures. Every part-time job was an opportunity to learn something new and work with interesting people.
No matter how difficult the life was, she was always having a __________ attitude. She always had strength in the face of struggle and change. My mother was so brave all those years of my childhood—she was my island in a sea of change. She is my hero.
【1】
A.situation
B.case
C.matter
D.rule
【2】
A.leave behind
B.leave out
C.leave off
D.leave for
【3】
A.arriving
B.staring
C.standing
D.looking
【4】
A.adapting
B.suiting
C.matching
D.fitting
【5】
A.names
B.jobs
C.addresses
D.directions
【6】
A.performing
B.seeking
C.waiting
D.applying
【7】
A.programs
B.sacrifices
C.contribution
D.cooperation
【8】
A.romantic
B.comfortable
C.mysterious
D.wealthy
【9】
A.generally
B.actually
C.especially
D.unfairly
【10】
A.desert
B.pursue
C.affect
D.limit
【11】
A.lifestyle
B.value
C.journey
D.opportunity
【12】
A.acquire
B.explore
C.occupy
D.realize
【13】
A.met
B.greeted
C.agreed
D.suspected
【14】
A.load
B.sadness
C.result
D.challenge
【15】
A.changeable
B.cautious
C.positive
D.negative
26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My adventure short story took place in Nepal, where I did the Mohare Danda Trek — which was no easy feat; however, in my opinion, it is truly one of the best hiking trails in the world. The Mohare Danda is one of Nepal’s newest treks, opened in 2010 as an Eco-trek to help support and develop the Parbat and Myagdi districts.
I’ve always enjoyed such kind of hikes as my friends and I conquer one destination after another. As you gaze upon the mountain peaks, interact with locals, and take in the nature that surrounds you, it’s hard not to feel immense gratitude for such adventures. This is particularly true when we reached the top of Mohare Danda at 3,313 meters (10, 869feet) and realized just how far we’d come.
It was a stunning hike, though my first day got off to a difficult start as I found myself violently ill. Ascending(爬升)higher and higher,sweat pouring down my face and my backpack threatening to pull me to the ground, I stopped constantly to gasp for breath and throw up quite a bit — until we reached the high altitude tea house where we’d be staying the night. The accommodation was rough, to say the least, which was a small family-run hotel with squat toilets, spiders, and no showers.
While the group went in for tea, I laid on the ground, nearly crying from the physical pain from the challenging hike and discomfort from the sickness. At that moment, I truly didn’t think I could do it. But then I opened my eyes to the beauty that surrounded me— scattered wild flowers all over the mountains, feasting yaks and buffaloes, high-altitude villages and the stunning terrain of the Annapurna Himalayas, which were the type of beauty you truly can’t find anywhere else —and realized that if I gave up now I’d never forgive myself.
The hotel owner was very kind, who brought me warm water and some medicine. He also suggested that I bring some oxygen just in case, and I did so, which turned out to be life-saving.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
After a good rest, the illness lessened and I felt eager to experience this hike.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It was at the top of Mohare Danda that I felt breathless again.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________