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舟山2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、 If you want to do international trade successfully, ______ of English is _______.

    A.good command; a must B.a good command; a need

    C.a good command; a must D.good command; must

  • 2、__________ he does has nothing to do with me.

    A. If   B. No matter what

    C. That   D. whatever

     

  • 3、One can always manage to do more things, no matter______ full one’s schedule is in life.

    A.how B.what C.when D.where

     

  • 4、If you ________ to his speech attentively, you should have known that his achievement was not all from good luck.

    A. listened        B. would listen

    C. had listened       D. would have listened

     

  • 5、As I grew older and became a mother, the library ____a new place and an added meaning in my life.

    A.took on B.referred to C.brought up D.picked out

  • 6、We feel our duty to make our country a better place.

    A.it

    B.this

    C.that

    D.one

  • 7、Puberty is the phase of life ________ youths leave childhood and head into adulthood, _______ is a difficult physical and emotional process.

    A. when; which B. where; that

    C. that; which D. that; what

  • 8、---I can drive you home.

    ---________, but are you sure it’s not too much trouble?

    A.That would be great

    B.Don’t bother

    C.I’m afraid not

    D.Please go ahead

  • 9、Under no circumstances shall we _____ to pressures or threats imposed by other countries.

    A.give off

    B.give in

    C.give up

    D.give out

  • 10、Why ________ you choose to work in a remote village school when you can own a respectable job in a city?

    A. need   B. should

    C. must   D. will

  • 11、In Beijing opera, performers are required to paint their faces in patterns and colors to help show the ________ and depths of the character’s personalities.

    A. dimensions   B. certificates

    C. occupations   D. consciences

  • 12、An expert says, I think it is unpredictable for nature. You don’t know what will happen but _________we are preparing.”

    A. somehow B. somewhat   C. anyhow D. someway

     

  • 13、Little did the teacher imagine that a student good at maths _____ have failed in the exam.

    A. might   B. should   C. need   D. would

     

  • 14、My sister graduated from university in 2017 and ________ in a bank ever since.

    A.worked

    B.has been worked

    C.has worked

    D.had worked

  • 15、 How do you find your trip to Sanya during the three-day New Year Holiday ?

    —________  I can’t speak too highly of it.

    A. Oh, wonderful indeed!

    B. It’s awful!

    C. Don’t mention it.

    D. You said it.

     

  • 16、She wouldn’t have flown off the handle _____the fact that you didn’t intend to hurt her.

    A.were she to know B.had she known

    C.did she know D.should she have known

  • 17、Our teachers always tell us to believe in__________ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.

    A.why

    B.how

    C.what

    D.which

  • 18、It is required that in no case________ our password.

    A. we should forget   B. should we forget

    C. shall we forget D. we shall forget

     

  • 19、With too much mathematics homework ________, he determined to give up English reading.

    A. finished   B. having finished

    C. to finish   D. finishing

     

  • 20、If George had followed his father’s advice, he ________ a lawyer now.

    A.is   B.would be   C.has been   D.would have been

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、When you’re on holiday, it’s so natural to enjoy the perfect gin moment. You’re sitting on a sunny balcony, enjoying the view and watching the locals. You realize you’ve done it; you’re living la dolce vita — the sweet life.

    That’s what the aperitivo hour is all about. This slow and stylish start to the evening begins just before sunset, when Italians of all ages gather for drinks, snacks and friendship. It’s life-affirming. It can become the bridge between the responsibilities of people’s working day and the delights of their dinner. Much magic lies on that bridge.

    It’s still a nationwide event in Italy, observed across the generations in humble inns, charming restaurants and trendy rooftop bars. Connoisseurs (鉴赏家) of the aperitivo hour say Florence, Turin and Venice are standard bearers for the tradition, but many agree that Milan is where its heart lies. In truth, aperitivo takes place all across Italy from the northern regions mentioned right through to the impressive Amalfi Coast in southern Italy. Therefore, wherever visitors wander, they will be able to enjoy this elegant tradition. Just sit back, relax, and enjoy it. The conversations and bonding of the aperitivo hour bring new ideas about life.

    Many of us have been amazed by an easier-going routine during a fortnight abroad in the summer. As the taxi takes us back to the airport to fly home, we promise ourselves that we will continue to live that way at home, but that ambitious promise seems to get lost somewhere around the luggage carousel (传送带) back in Blighty.

    Well, it’s never too late to start. With some travel restrictions still in place, now is the perfect moment to bring the Italian experience to your home. In a way, the events of the past few months have been training us for it. Many of us have been forced to take our foot off the pedal and ease into the slow lane, so there is no simpler time to bring the aperitivo hour into your home.

    【1】What does the aperitivo hour refer to?

    A.A relaxing time before dusk.

    B.An enjoyable journey abroad.

    C.A free time to connect to the locals.

    D.A social period with friends and colleagues.

    【2】What do we know about the aperitivo hour?

    A.It has different forms in people of different ages.

    B.It is a long-lasting and far-reaching tradition.

    C.It aims to reduce people’s pressure of work.

    D.It is widespread but controversial.

    【3】What can we infer from Paragraph 4?

    A.The trip to the airport is often unforgettable.

    B.An easier-going routine has its own disadvantages.

    C.We hardly realize our promise of a relaxing lifestyle.

    D.Getting back to normal life from vacations is challenging.

    【4】What’s the author’s intention of writing the last paragraph?

    A.To encourage us to adopt the aperitivo hour at home.

    B.To remind us to remember the travel restrictions.

    C.To show us the proper ways of killing time.

    D.To advise us to stay at home more.

  • 22、   The Mogao Caves of Dunhuang, a treasure house of art of China, has been spanning over 1,000 years. The art inside here covers more than ten major genres, such as architecture, stucco sculpture, wall paintings, silk paintings, calligraphy woodblock printing, embroidery, literature, music and dance, and popular entertainment. But all these only existed because of one man’s  vision.

    In 366 A.D., a monk named Le Zun looked across the river at dawn and saw a thousand Buddhas appear on the golden cliff face of Mingsha mountain along the old Silk Road. The caves were then built by monks and mostly sponsored by people such as wealthy merchants, foreign dignitaries, as well as Chinese emperors.

    But when trade in the Silk Road stopped, Dunhuang was soon forgotten and eventually, the Mogao caves were abandoned. The site however was still used as a place of worship by the local people of the 20th century when there was renewed awareness in its presence once more.

    Most of the discoveries came from a Chinese Taoist monk named Wang Yuanlu who appointed himself as the guardian. The caves at that time were badly ignored, but Monk Wang recognized their value and instituted a program of restoration, funded by whatever donations he could gather.

    He then made one of the great discoveries in Chinese archaeology: an amazing cache, of over 50,000 documents and paintings, which had been hidden in Mogao Cave #17. The cave #17 came to be known as the Library Cave, which was walled up sometime early in the 11th century. A number of theories have been proposed as the reason for sealing the cave. One theory was that the cave had become a waste storeroom for precious, damaged and used documents and holy equipment and then sealed perhaps when the place came under threat. Another suggestion is that the cave was simply used as a book storehouse for documents which accumulated over a century and a half, then sealed up when it became full. Others suggested that the monks hurriedly hid the documents in advance of an attack by invaders.

    1What is the second paragraph mainly about?

    A.The legend of Mogao Caves. B.The end of the old Silk Road.

    C.The discovery of Mogao Caves. D.The development of the Silk Road.

    2What did Wang Yuanlu do to restore the caves?

    A.He evaluated their value. B.He raised donations in different ways.

    C.He sent guards to protect them. D.He persuaded government to do repairs.

    3What does “walled up” in the last paragraph mean?

    A.Sealed. B.Built.

    C.Hidden. D.Discovered.

    4Why is Mogao Cave #17 considered a great discovery?

    A.It used to be a library for monks. B.It stored valuable historical materials.

    C.It had a history of over 1000 years. D.It was deserted for mysterious reasons.

  • 23、   Burlington School, London

    Burlington School is located in Parsons Green, 15 minutes by underground from the centre of London. Our standard of teaching is high, with courses in General and Specialist English. The coffee bar is open all day serving freshly-cooked meals, and the school organizes a range of social activities to complement( )the classes. Students live either in home stays or in one of our hotels.

    See Burlington School courses and save 10%.

    University of Liverpool, English Language Centre

    You can have confidence in the University of Liverpool. While studying here, you will benefit from modern English teaching methods in small classes of fewer than 16 students.

    See University of Liverpool courses and save 12%.

    Interactive English School, Brighton

    We are a small friendly school. Being a small school means we can cater for your individual needs more easily than larger schools can. All of our teachers are native speakers, qualified and experienced. Our prices are very affordable and start from ~60 per week for full-time courses of12 lessons.

    See Interactive English School courses and save 5%.

    New School of English, Cambridge

    The New School of English is located in the beautiful city of Cambridge. The school is open all year and provides a range of English language courses for adults aged at least 16 from all over the world. These courses cover General English as well as courses for professionals looking to focus on specific topic areas. They have a range of accommodation choices for students. See New School of English courses and save 5%.

    1What can we know about Burlington School?

    A.It is open all year. B.It is located in Parsons Green ,London.

    C.It provides no accommodation. D.It offers no social practice classes.

    2Which school can help save the most?

    A.Burlington School. B.New School of English

    C.University of Liverpool. D.Interactive English School.

    3Who could be interested in the schools?

    A.English professors. B.French speakers.

    C.Foreign English learners. D.Foreign travel agents.

  • 24、   This summer, when earthquakes rocked Southern California on back-to-back days, it was a close-to-home reminder that we may one day experience the “Big One,” a quake with the power to kill and destroy. A few people, however, saw something else: a photo opportunity. Tourists poured to a large crack in a highway to see evidence of the damage for themselves and, of course, take a quick selfie.

    1 It feeds so many of the weakest parts of ourselves: our born attraction to images of human faces instead of landscapes or objects, our interest in capturing memories, and yes, our need for social approval. Yet, it is easy to feel uncomfortable with selfies and even laugh at them, especially when they are risky or in bad taste. So why do we take selfies?

    Selfies have become so common that my grandma does them when we get together. 2 Instead, selfies are a way for us to connect and communicate, and feel a more personal connection with people all around the world.

    In one example, researchers developed a #ScientistsWhoSelfie campaign studying how scientists posting photos of themselves with their work on social media influenced public opinion of the profession. 3 “Those scientists in general were described as warmer, but no less competent,” said Paige Jarreau, the lead author on the study.

    While some scientists refused at first, fearing that their colleagues would consider them self-centered or think they take their work less seriously, those concerns disappeared once researchers explained that it could help build public trust. “This is not just me taking a duck-faced (嘟嘟嘴) selfie or trying to look cute on camera,” said Dr Jarreau. “This is me being able to better tell the story about my science in a way that helps people trust me.”

    4 Dr Jarreau recalled a road trip she made to national parks, where she witnessed so many people taking selfies, she began taking photos of the selfie-takers themselves. “Ask yourself: Why are you posting that picture?” she said. “If there was a platform that didn’t enable likes, would you post it?” After all, there are other ways to develop a social connection. You could send the photo to a private group. You could put it in a frame at home. You could be mindful in the moment by not taking it at all. 5

    A. But if you do, watch your step.

    B. There is no denying the draw of the selfie.

    C. With each like, we feel better about ourselves.

    D. The thought that selfie is the symbol of self-love is outdated.

    E. However, most of us post mechanically, even madly, in our daily lives.

    F. After all, people have been making self-portraits for long, in remarkably similar ways.

    G. They found that photos with human faces helped improve impressions in a field that is often subject to negative stereotypes.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Creative Home Engineering is the world’s most famous company devoted to making hidden rooms and secret doors. From would-be superheroes, to wealthy businessmen looking for a(n) _________ space for their prized art collections, they all_________ this particular company when they want one of those fancy hidden doors that you see in the movies.

    The_________ for Creative Home Engineering was born in 2003. At the time_________ Steve Humble was working as a mechanical engineer_________ surgical instruments for a medical device company. He had_________ been crazy about hidden doors and passageways, and that year he_________ he wanted one for himself. But he soon_________ there was no one to build it for him. “I was renting a_________ house with a bunch of my friends at the time, and we had some extra rooms that we weren’t using. I thought it would be fun to have a secret door like I had seen in the movies, __________ when I did a little research I was surprised to learn that there was no company anywhere that specialized in hidden passageways,” he__________. Soon after, to achieve his dream, Steve__________ his job and started building motorized secret passageways for people out of his parents’ garage in Arizona.

    Humble got a special__________ for designing secret passageways from the government, and went on to__________ over 150 custom installations for clients all over the United States, before expanding globally. Today Creative Home Engineering is the world’s best designer and producer of motorized and high-security secret passageways, with a record of over 500__________ customers from all walks of life.

    【1】

    A.open

    B.tiny

    C.free

    D.safe

    【2】

    A.take over

    B.turn to

    C.set up

    D.find out

    【3】

    A.idea

    B.plan

    C.purpose

    D.project

    【4】

    A.doctor

    B.founder

    C.businessman

    D.superman

    【5】

    A.selling

    B.learning

    C.describing

    D.designing

    【6】

    A.never

    B.always

    C.sometimes

    D.seldom

    【7】

    A.imagined

    B.predicted

    C.decided

    D.explained

    【8】

    A.realized

    B.doubted

    C.feared

    D.argued

    【9】

    A.crowded

    B.narrow

    C.shabby

    D.large

    【10】

    A.but

    B.and

    C.so

    D.for

    【11】

    A.adds

    B.yells

    C.asks

    D.recalls

    【12】

    A.finished

    B.quit

    C.found

    D.lost

    【13】

    A.license

    B.title

    C.passport

    D.reminder

    【14】

    A.promote

    B.instruct

    C.create

    D.operate

    【15】

    A.satisfied

    B.potential

    C.impressive

    D.inspired

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你是红星中学的学生会主席李华。一批来自美国的高中生来你校进行了一周的交流活动。现在他们即将回国,你将在欢送会上致辞。请你写一篇发言稿。主要内容包括:

    1.回顾双方的交流活动;

    2.谈谈收获或感想;

    3.表达祝愿与期望。

    注意:1.词数100左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3.开头已给出,但不计入总词数。

    Dear friends,

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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