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漳州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Meeting my dear teachers and fellow students after so many years was indeed a warm occasion, ______ I’d strike into my heart forever.

    A. that B. one   C. when   D. what

     

  • 2、The ________ was done early in the morning without a ceremony.

    A. bury   B. burying

    C. buried   D. burial

  • 3、With his homework ________, he went outside to play happily.

    A.do

    B.done

    C.to do

    D.doing

  • 4、I will never forget my experience in Africa, _______ has a great effect on my life.

    A. where B. which   C. when D. that

     

  • 5、I really don’t know _________ she gets by on such a modest salary.

    A. what   B. why

    C. how   D. that

  • 6、The researchers have discovered __________they believe to be a new species.

    A. which   B. who   C. where   D. what

     

  • 7、______ to the sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.

    A. Exposed   B. Having exposed

    C. Being exposed D. After being exposed

     

  • 8、Tom was sorry to learn that his grandfather _____ for half an hour when he got to the hospital

    A. had died   B. had been dead

    C. Died   D. has been dead

     

  • 9、These teachers have no idea ______ it is like to earn one’s living in industry or commerce.

    A.which B.that C.whether D.what

  • 10、Faced with a bill for $10,000, _____.

    A.Smith has taken an extra job

    B.the boss has given Smith an extra job

    C.an extra job has been taken

    D.an extra job has been given to Smith

     

  • 11、High expectations in finding jobs make young people ________ miss job interviews and turn down offers.

    A. naturally B. completely C. formally   D. frequently

     

  • 12、______ from Milan Trenc's novel, the film Night at the Museum brings to life a world where dinosaurs wander the earth.

    A.Adapted

    B.Adopting

    C.Attracted

    D.Abusing

  • 13、________from selfless dedication to volunteer services to heroic combat against the raging epidemic, their outstanding performance was highly praised and motivated us to shoulder social responsibility.

    A.Having ranging

    B.Being ranged

    C.Ranging

    D.Ranged

  • 14、Kelly studies many different subjects in high school, _______ English is the most interesting in her opinion.

    A.from which

    B.in which

    C.which

    D.of which

  • 15、Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they   on their life journey.

    A. give up B. settle down

    C. get through D. set off

     

  • 16、    herself with routine office work, she had no time to attend to her children.

    A. Occupying   B. Occupied

    C. Being occupied   D. To be occupied

  • 17、Theoretically, a good screwdriver should last a lifetime, but it rarely___________, usually because it is used at one time or another as ___________ some other tool.

    A. should, a favor for   B. should, a lack of

    C. does, a way of D. does, a substitute for

     

  • 18、______ Air Asia aircraft of Indonesia, with 162 people on _____board, is reported to have crashed into the sea.

    A. An; a B. The; a

    C. An; 不填 D.不填; 不填

     

  • 19、I’m wondering whether the police have _____ a warning to people living in this area after several robberies.

    A. put away   B. put out

    C. put off   D. pull out

     

  • 20、________ability and experience, she is the right person for the project.

    A.On account of

    B.In favor of

    C.In spite of

    D.In terms of

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   The boss turned down a raise and gave it to his staff instead. Tony Bennett, the head coach of the University of Virginia UVA men's basketball team, was offered a large pay raise after his team won the national championship in 2019. But to everyone's surprise, he turned the offer down and requested that the money go to his staff and the basketball program instead. What's more, he donated $ 500,000 to the basketball players.

    The boss bought an employee a new car. On the night before Alabama student Walter Carr's first day at Bellhops Moving company, his car broke down. Nobody could give him a ride to work, so Carr decided to walk the 20-miIe distance overnight. After seven hours, he arrived right on time. When the boss heard about Carr's unbelievable story, he drove from Tennessee to Alabama to give the young student a Ford Escape.

    The boss forgave a costly mistake. A diner at a British steakhouse had a stroke of luck when he was accidentally served an expensive bottle of red wine. Instead of blaming the server who made the mistake, as some might, the boss decided to laugh it off “To the customer who accidentally got given a bottle of wine, which is £4,500 last night, hope you enjoyed your evening!" the steakhouse tweeted. "To the server who accidentally gave it away, cheer up! We love you anyway.”

    The boss gave his staff a free trip to Hawaii. Imagine drinking a cocktail on a sunny, warm beach with 500 of your closest employees. That's how Brian Scudamore, the founder and CEO of home service provider O2E Brands, chose to spend his vacation in 2017. Back in 2012, Scudamore promised his employees that if they could double the company's income in five years, he would take them on an all — expenses — paid  trip to Hawaii. Needless to say, they achieved the goal.

    1Which of the following best describes Tony Bennett?

    A.Honest. B.Professional.

    C.Wealthy. D.Generous.

    2Why did the boss buy a new car to Walter Carr?

    A.To make up his long walk. B.To praise his moving action.

    C.To solve his financial problem. D.To call on others to learn from him.

    3Why did the diner at a British steakhouse enjoy expensive wine?

    A.He got it as a reward. B.He liked it very much.

    C.He acquired it by accident. D.He met with a generous boss.

    4What did the four bosses mentioned in the text have in common?

    A.They did a nice thing to their employees.

    B.They forgave their employee's mistakes.

    C.They hoped to double the company's income.

    D.They fulfilled their promises to their employees.

  • 22、A new pollen (花粉) study showed that drought was responsible for the extinction of civilizations more than 3,000 years ago during the Bronze Age.

    The reason behind why the civilizations in and around modern-day Israel suddenly broke down more than 3,000 years ago has remained a mystery up until now. A new pollen study by Tel Aviv University researchers finally solved this Bronze Age mystery.

    Prof. Israel Finkelstein showed that owing to serious climate changes, the entire world of the Bronze Age crumbled in a short period of time. The discovery was made on the basis of a high-resolution analysis of pollen grains taken from sediments (沉淀物) beneath the Sea of Galilee and the western shore of the Dead Sea.

    Prof. Finkelstein received support from the European Research Council to conduct research aimed at reconstructing ancient Israel. Researchers of the part of the project that dealt with climate change extracted (提取) about 60 feet of samples of gray muddy sediment from the center of the Sea of Galilee in northern Israel. They had to drill through 1,000 feet of water and into 65 feet of the lake bed and were able to recover evidence dating over the past 9,000 years.

    “Pollen is the most enduring organic material in nature,” explained Dr. Dafna Langgut, a pollen researcher who carried out the actual work of sampling. “These grains tell us about the plants that grew near the lake in the past and therefore prove the climatic conditions in the region.”

    Researchers noted a sharp decrease in Mediterranean trees like oaks and pines in the Late Bronze Age. According to study experts, this could be because of repeated periods of drought. The droughts may have resulted in long famines, forcing people to migrate from north to south.

    【1】The underlined word “crumbled” in Paragraph 3 means _____.

    A. settled   B. changed

    C. established D. disappeared

    2Prof. Finkelstein conducted the new pollen study to _____.

    A. earn some money

    B. recreate ancient Israel

    C. learn more about local plants

    D. discover the ancient civilizations

    3By conducting the study, scientists found _____.

    A. Mediterranean trees were rare in the Early Bronze Age

    B. climate change was to blame for the lost civilization

    C. people in the Late Bronze Age starved to death

    D. droughts were rare during the Bronze Age

    4The text is most probably taken from _____.

    A. a travel magazine     B. a history textbook

    C. a newspaper report D. an agricultural book

     

  • 23、The Voice Magazine recently had a chance to chat with Miss Patel, a 21-year-old university student currently living in Edmonton, Alberta. “Honestly, I am not happy with Edmonton because it’s too dead. No one socializes. Everybody likes to stay as it is. Personally, I haven’t found one person who likes to grow in their life. People in Edmonton seem to settle for whatever they get.”

    When asked how she best studies, Miss Patel stated, “I was a kid who always took studies for granted. Till one day I realized it’s the most important thing. What keeps me motivated is my goal and the promises I have made to myself. I am completely focused on my career and studies, because believe it or not, hanging out with friends is a distraction.”

    And her advice for new students? “Online universities and studies can be very overwhelming. You know, there is too much stuff out there. You may miss out on 90 percent of stuff you really need. But join online groups, call the student center and ask tons of questions. Go through every detail provided in the course. Make a schedule by what time you will finish the course.”

    When not studying, Miss Patel is interested in “spirituality-gaining knowledge of nature, how to be the best version of yourself.” She continued, “I hit the gym quite often as well.”

    When asked which famous person she would like to have lunch with and why, Miss Patel did not have any famous person in mind. She explained, “The respectful famous leads today were once a common man or woman. I would in fact love to just go on a special elite (精英) lunch with myself. I sit with myself and feel every emotion, making a list of my flaws and my positive characteristics. That way I am just getting a step forward of being a better human being. And who knows my betterment can lead me into being famous just like others!”

    【1】What can we infer about Miss Patel from the first paragraph?

    A.She is honest and brave.

    B.She is intelligent and proud.

    C.She is outgoing and active.

    D.She is unconfident and content.

    【2】Why does Miss Patel have the motivation in her studies?

    A.She takes studies for granted.

    B.She has an aim and commitment.

    C.She hangs around with her friends.

    D.She settles for whatever she can get.

    【3】Why may an online learner miss most of the things?

    A.There are too many groups to join.

    B.The learner has to ask tons of questions.

    C.It is difficult to make a schedule of the course.

    D.The information online is too much to deal with.

    【4】Why would Miss Patel have lunch with herself rather than a famous person?

    A.She regard herself as a famous person.

    B.Famous leads are common men or women.

    C.She can reflect on herself and make improvement.

    D.She can list the flaws and positive part of famous people.

  • 24、Geneva(日内瓦) Tourist Guide

    Universal compact app for iPhone 6 / iPhone 6 Plus / iPhone 5 / iPhone / iPod / iPad GENEVA TOURIST GUIDE with attractions, museums, restaurants, bars, hotels, theatres and shops with traveler reviews and ratings, pictures, rich travel information, prices and opening hours.

    Discover what's on and places to visit in Geneva with our new cool app. It will guide you to top attractions and shopping malls, and tell you directions to hotels, bars, and restaurants. This is an all-in-one app for all the local attractions. Our travel guide to Geneva features up-to-date information on attractions, hotels, restaurants, shopping, nightlife, travel tips and more.

    Highlights:

    ◆ Geneva Information Overview, climate, geography, history and travel

    ◆ Attractions Ancient sites, beaches, botanical gardens, coffee farms, museums, scenic drives, towns, waterfalls, religious and historical sites, etc.

    ◆ Hotels From luxury hotels to budget accommodations, including reviews, price comparison, address and more.

    ◆ Map It is an interactive map and get turn-by-turn driving directions. Find traffic details, road conditions, street maps, multi map, satellite photos, and aerial maps. Allow you to easily search and find local businesses with directions.

    ◆ Gallery Picture galleries of Geneva's most beautiful sights, interesting events, unusual occasions and more.

    ◆ POI Search Search everything at Geneva.

    Enter any keyword or name to search. Find Name, address, distance, route map, call, and directions to every business location.

    ◆ Translator Supports 52 languages, Large text Translation.

    ◆ World Clock All major cities of the world (1000 Cities).

    【1】What is Geneva Tourist Guide?

    A. An app   B. A book   C. A map     D. An advertisement

    【2】Geneva Tourist Guide provides tourists with all the following help except ______.

    A. to discover what's on and places to visit in Geneva

    B. to guide tourists to top attractions and shopping malls

    C. to offer latest information on attractions in Geneva

    D. to help tourists make friends with Geneva locals

    【3】Which of the following is not among highlights of Geneva Tourist Guide?

    A. Information about both expensive and cheap hotels in Geneva.

    B. Chances to visit Geneva galleries without paying any money.

    C. A search system that can find everything at Geneva.

    D. Being able to be used by tourists from all over the world.

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、The depression(经济大萧条) was coming to an end and Mum had a(n)_________ time raising us kids on her own. Christmas was _________,and we received some money for Christmas.Mum said that _________ buying food,she would use the money to pay back rent. Unknown to Mum,I had been doing tough and odd jobs(零工)to earn enough money to buy myself new_________.

    The big day came on the afternoon of Christmas Eve.I was very _________, as I hurried up the road to catch the bus. But on the way, I _________ a house with Christmas lights and decorations. It was then that I realized that at our house, we had _________ for Christmas. I felt sad and I was feeling a strange_________ of guilt. Here I was going to buy a new pair of boots _________ Mum would be trying to explain to us why there were no presents.

    I went into a grocery store and bought a turkey, ham, oranges and all the Christmas _________. I _________ every penny of my_________ money. I asked two boys to _________ them to our house. I _________ for the delivery boys to quietly _________ the groceries on the porch and pile them _________ the door. Once they had done this,I knocked on the door. I could hardly _________ to see my mother's face! When Mum opened the door, some of the groceries _________ inside onto the floor, and she just stood there dumbfounded. _________ the tears, I yelled,"Merry Christmas Mother!! There really is a Santa Claus!"

    I had a lot of _________ as we unpacked all the food. That day I got enough hugs and kisses from Mum. It was a Merry Christmas for us after all!

    1A. good   B. hard   C. pleasant   D. easy

    2A. passing   B. approaching   C. going   D. appearing

    3A. regardless of   B. instead of   C. in case of   D. in need of

    4A. boots   B. decorations   C. turkeys   D. books

    5A. disappointed   B. excited   C. moved   D. touched

    6A. watched   B. recognized   C. observed   D. noticed

    7A. everything   B. something   C. anything   D. nothing

    8A. mood   B. emotion   C. state   D. sense

    9A. though   B. when   C. as   D. but

    10A. goods   B. things   C. lights   D. treats

    11A. spent   B. cost   C. paid   D. took

    12A. easily-earned   B. home-made   C. hard-earned   D. carefully-planned

    13A. put   B. lay   C. bring   D. run

    14A. begged   B. demanded   C. prayed   D. whispered

    15A. upload   B. load   C. unload   D. download

    16A. on   B. in   C. against   D. beyond

    17A. wait   B. bear   C. help   D. stand

    18A. climbed   B. went   C. fell   D. spread

    19A. Holding on   B. Holding up   C. Holding back   D. Holding down

    20A. quarrelling   B. understanding   C. explaining   D. reasoning

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    Ben raced out of school. Christmas holidays! When he got home, he went to check on his pony, Scout. He slipped him a candy, and Scout nuzzled(用口鼻轻擦)his shoulder. Ben started toward the house and found his older brother Jack starting the snowmobile(雪地机动车)to deliver gas to Uncle Mike. Ben jumped on the back and joined him.

    They set of slowly. The snow was fresh and deep on the remote mountain path. When they arrived, Jack went over with the gas can. Ben looked up the mountain and saw something moving. He got binoculars(望远镜)and saw two animals. Could it be a horse? Jack climbed back on the snowmobile and asked Ben to leave. When Ben told Jack he saw horses up in the snowy trees, Jack didn't believe it. Ben looked back up the mountain, but he couldn't see anything.

    At dinner Ben told his father he saw two horses up on the mountain today. “If they are horses, they must be trapped by all this snow." said his dad. "If they're trapped, we have to do something," said Ben, his voice rising.

    His dad looked at Jack. "Well, in the morning go and take a look. Take the gun and some hay(干草). If they look as if they can survive, give them the hay. If not…"Jack looked serious, and slowly nodded. Ben knew what the gun was for, and his chest went cold.

    In the morning, they set off in the cold snow. When they got to the place where Ben had seen the horses, they stopped and looked up using binoculars. No horses. They waited for a few minutes.

    "I see them. They' re horses. Let's take the snowmobile up there. "Ben suddenly exclaimed. They drove the snowmobile in the deep snow and finally reached the place. "Oh no!" said Ben "They're starving!" One of the horses had lost a lot of hair, and their tails were almost gone. Their eyes were lifeless and tired.

    Paragraph 1: Jack walked around the horses.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2: The two brothers went from door to door asking everyone to come and help.

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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