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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、We treated them _______ dignity and respect.
A．by
B．to
C．for
D．with
2、We ____ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.
A. set about B. set up
C. set out D. set up
3、________ in thought, he didn’t notice his teacher coming into the classroom at all.
A．Losing
B．Having lost
C．Lost
D．To lose
4、Intelligence, perseverance and confidence are ________ make a good scientist.
A．that
B．what
C．which
D．where
5、You can't imagine such a well-educated gentleman ___ be so rude to an old man.
A.could B.should C.would D.might
6、Nothing in the world can delight me so much as a get﹣together with my old friends, ________ back to the pure and happy time in our life.
A. to think B. thought
C. having thought D. thinking
7、In terms of the knowledge of science, few students in our class can really ______ Christopher.
A. suit B. compare C. win D. match
8、The little girl ________ to me when she told me that she had ________ the eggs ________ by the hen on the table. They’re nowhere to be seen.
A. lied; laid; laid B. lay; laid; lied
C. lied; lay; lain D. lain; laid; lain
9、Please got someone_________the machine; I want to get it______as soon as possible.
A.to repair; to be repaired B.repair; repaired
C.to repair; repairing D.to repare; repaired
10、David left word with my secretary ________ he would call on me in the afternoon.
A．who
B．that
C．where
D．which
11、Every day I would __________ my mailbox, looking forward to my mummy’s airmail letter.
A. inspect B. examine
C. test D. check
12、It was not until the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression ended that ________ to his hometown.
A．did he return
B．didn’t he returned
C．he returned
D．he didn’t return
13、In my opinion, for her poor spoken English, she will take a(an) _____ class in English.
A.proceeded B.advanced C.progress D.active
14、To my astonishment, the handwriting on this cheque____________the one on that cheque.
A. is identical to B. is in agreement to
C. differ from D. vary from
15、Officials say that few patients are _________with the disease thanks to the effective prevention.
A．affected
B．detected
C．disinfected
D．infected
16、If human has no awareness of protection, natural resources will ______ soon.
A.figure out B.try out C.find out D.run out
17、Afterwards, Einstein had to flee Germany, ________ Hitler was in power.
A．when
B．that
C．which
D．where
18、The illegal case ________ for several weds and finally the police reached a conclusion.
A．was investigated
B．has been investigated
C．had been investigated
D．will be investigated
19、24. Too much stress does you harm ________no stress makes you achieve little.
A.or B.because C.since D.while
20、Newspapers, magazines and TV interviews are important means ________ we highlight the importance of conserving the environment.
A．of which
B．by which
C．in which
D．from which
21、—Must I return the book next Monday?
—No, you________.
A．must
B．mustn’t
C．needn’t
D．haven’t
22、My parents aren’t me continuously surfing Internet, fearing that it is bad for my eyes.
A．in charge of
B．in favor of
C．in need of
D．in praise of
23、Yuan Longping had two dreams, one of ________ was to enjoy the cool under rice crops taller than men.
A．that
B．them
C．which
D．whom
24、At the request of audience, the show has been ________ for another six weeks.
A.abolished B.extended C.expanded D.omitted
25、Look at the picture taken when my brother and I were young, and I wonder if you can ________ my brother.
A．cut out
B．find out
C．pick out
D．bring out
26、Frank Williams was a giant of Formula One (一级方程式), but hiding beneath all the success the British racing legend’s life was touched by tragedy.
The courage, energy and determination with which he dealt with this cruel roll of fate drew admiration from his family, friends, colleagues and the wider public. With Patrick Head he created one of the greatest Formula One teams of all time. Williams captured seven drivers’ titles, while the team’s nine constructors’ crowns places Williams second only to mighty Ferrari (法拉利).
His noted wisdom and charm, perseverant spirit served him well on his journey from being a trainee salesman earning 10 pounds a week, to the peak of the high-quality world of F1. He established Frank Williams Racing Cars in 1966, competing in F3 and F2, and F1 with a borrowed racing car from 1969.
The first all-Williams built F1 car had an inauspicious start, when with Henri Pescarolo at the wheel, it was destroyed in a crash in 1972. With funding an ever-present problem and having lost control of his company he left, with Head, to set up the team that is still racing today, in 1977.
Clay Regazzoni drove a Cosworth-powered Williams to its first F1 success, fittingly at the British Grand Prix, in 1979. Australian Alan Jones won the team’s first drivers’ title the following season. Williams also collected the constructors’ championship that year. Keke Rosberg took the 1982 title, with five more captured in a golden period between 1987 and 1997, all after Williams’ ill-fated 1986 crash to catch a flight in France that led to the car crash.
Williams had to spend the rest of his life in a wheelchair.
“But life has to go on,” he said. “I was able to continue in the business I was already in.” Not for the first time personal suffering failed to decrease Williams’ single-mindedness to succeed, with Damon Hill and Jacques Villeneuve capturing the 1996 and 1997 world championships. He was knighted (封爵) in 1999 and became Sir Frank.
Williams died on November 28, aged 79.
【1】Why does the author refer to Ferrari in paragraph 2?
A．To explain why the races are useful.
B．To voice his views on Formula One.
C．To show the achievement of Williams.
D．To emphasize the importance of Ferrari.
【2】Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “inauspicious” in paragraph 4?
A．Unlucky.
B．Excellent.
C．Amazing.
D．Impressive.
【3】After Williams’ 1986 crash，he chose to .
A．be optimistic to face the life.
B．stop the career of Formula One.
C．spend the rest of his life in a wheelchair.
D．decrease his single-mindedness to succeed.
【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A．Where there is a will, there is a way
B．Frank Williams, Formula One Pioneer
C．God helps those who help themselves
D．Formula One, The high-quality Event
27、Failure is probably the most exhausting experience one ever has. There is nothing more tiring than not succeeding. We experience this tiredness in two ways: start-up fatigue (疲惫) and performance fatigue.
In the former case, we keep putting off a task because it is either too boring or too difficult. 【1】 Such start-up fatigue is very real, even if not actually physical. The solution is obvious though perhaps not easy to apply: always handle the most difficult job first. 【2】 Using my own rule, I determined to write them in alphabetical (字母) order and I always started the day’s work with the difficult task of essay-writing. Experience proved that the rule works.
【3】 Though willing to get started, we cannot seem to do the job right. Its difficulties appear so great that we fail again and again. Years ago, when planning Encyclopedia Britannica (《大英百科全书》), I had to create a table of contents based on the topics of its article. Nothing like this had ever been done before and none of the solutions that I came up with worked. My fatigue became almost unbearable. Mentally exhausted, I wrote down all the reasons why the problems cannot be solved. I tried to convince myself that the trouble was with the problem itself, not with me. 【4】 An hour later, I woke up suddenly with the solution which had come up in my unconscious mind and proved correct at every step.
【5】 Success was now as exciting as failure had been depressing. Human beings, I believe, must try to succeed. Success, then, means never feeling tired.
A．This feeling finally weighed me down.
B．Hard as I worked as before, I felt no fatigue.
C．Performance fatigue is more difficult to handle.
D．And the longer we delay it, the more tired we feel.
E．Feeling relieved, I sat back in an easy chair and fell asleep.
F．I once was asked to write 102 essays on some famous authors.
G．I racked my brains day and night and wrote the essays desperately.
28、A qualified doctor who rarely practised but instead devoted his life to writing once said, “Medicine is my lawful wife and literature is my lover.” Russian writer Anton Pavlovich Chekhov was a great playwright (剧作家) and one of the masters of the modern short story.
When Chekhov entered the Medical School of Moscow University in 1879, he started to publish hundreds of comic short stories to support his family. After he graduated, he wrote regularly for a local daily newspaper.
As a writer he was extremely fast — often produced a short story in an hour or less. Chekhov's medical and science experience can be seen through the indifference many of his characters show to tragic events. In 1892, he became a full-time writer and published some of his most memorable stories.
Chekhov often wrote about the sufferings of civilians in small towns of Russia. Tragic events controlled his characters who were filled with feelings of hopelessness and despair.
It is often said that nothing happens in Chekhov's stories and plays. He made up for this with his exciting technique for developing drama within his characters. Chekhov's works combined the calm attitude of a scientist and doctor with the sensitivity of an artist.
Some of Chekhov's works were translated into Chinese as early as the 1940s. One of his famous stories, The Man in a Case, about a school teacher's extraordinarily orderly life was selected as a text for Chinese senior students.
【1】Anton Pavlovich Chekhov .
A．had a lawful lover
B．was an illegal writer
C．used to be a lawyer
D．was a capable doctor
【2】In 1880, Chekhov .
A．became a full-time writer
B．studied medicine in Moscow University
C．practiced medicine in his hometown
D．published his most memorable stories
【3】According to the passage, which of the following words can't be used to describe Chekhov?
A．Sensitive.
B．Calm.
C．Quick-minded.
D．Warm-hearted.
【4】Which of the following is the right order of the events?
a. became a full-time writer
b. started to publish comic short stories
c. wrote regularly for a local daily newspaper
d. entered the Medical School of Moscow University
A．d b c a
B．c a b d
C．d a b c
D．d b a c
29、
【1】How should we read the following sentence with proper pauses?
A.Buffalo buffalo Buffalo/ buffalo buffalo/ buffalo Buffalo buffalo.
B.Buffalo buffalo/ Buffalo buffalo buffalo/ buffalo Buffalo buffalo
C.Buffalo buffalo Buffalo/ buffalo buffalo buffalo/ Buffalo buffalo.
D.Buffalo buffalo/ Buffalo buffalo/ buffalo buffalo Buffalo buffalo.
【2】What is the key element to make this sentence possible?
A.The relative pronouns in English can be omitted.
B.In English, place names can be used as adjectives.
C.The city has the same name with a kind of American bison.
D.The word buffalo has the same form of singular and plural.
【3】Where can you probably find this article?
A.Wandering the Earth
B.Linguistics Around Us
C.Popular Animal Science
D.Collins English Grammar
30、 Life is to be lived. No excuses. No reservations. No holding back.
A charming story about violinist Fritz Kreisler tells how he once came across a(n) ________ instrument he wanted to acquire. When he finally raised enough money for the________ , he returned to buy it and learned that it had already been ________ to a collector.
He went to the new owner’s home in order to try to ________ him to sell the violin. But the collector said it was one of his precious ________ and he could not let it go. The disappointed Kreisler turned to leave, but then asked a ________ , “ May I play the instrument once more before it is consigned (置于…的境地) to ________ ?”
________ was given and the great musician began to play. The violin sang out a lot of music which was so beautiful that the collector himself could only ________ in wonderment.
“I have no right to keep that to myself,” he said after the musician ________. “The violin is yours, Mr. Kreisler. Take it to the world, and let people ________ it.”
William Arthur Ward said, “If you believe in prayer, pray; if you believe in ________ , serve; if you believe in giving, give.”
So if you and I are delicate violins —our music is ________ to be heard.
I want to live my life this way — to take it to the world and live it ________ . I’d rather burn out than rust out. I’d rather be used up than die not having done ________ I could.
I’m not talking about ________ ourselves out on overwork. Happiness is never found in excessive（过量的） work. ________ , it is found in investing our lives in others. Say yes when asked for a ________ . Volunteer some time for a worthwhile organization. Spend an hour with a lonely relative.
In the end, I know that my ________ will not be about my ability or my inability. It will be ________ my availability. My life is meant to be lived.
A．expensive
B．available
C．convenient
D．clumsy
A．piano
B．flute
C．violin
D．drum
A．sent
B．given
C．presented
D．sold
A．persuade
B．advise
C．threaten
D．warn
A．possessions
B．gifts
C．souvenirs
D．awards
A．promise
B．problem
C．favor
D．comfort
A．quiet
B．silence
C．purchase
D．performance
A．Preparation
B．Permission
C．Expression
D．Communication
A．A. think
B．surprise
C．look
D．listen
A．A. finished
B．left
C．silenced
D．started
A．A. hear
B．watch
C．examine
D．buy
A．volunteering
B．working
C．serving
D．sacrificing
A．hoped
B．meant
C．demanded
D．arranged
A．slowly
B．seriously
C．simply
D．fully
A．whatever
B．whenever
C．whoever
D．however
A．behaving
B．bringing
C．wearing
D．knocking
A．Therefore
B．Rather
C．Thus
D．Besides
A．hand
B．question
C．payment
D．reward
A．challenge
B．happiness
C．advantage
D．trouble
A．in
B．at
C．on
D．about
31、原文填空
The history of advertising has always been closely 【1】with that of the mass media. From the ancient simple advertisements painted on outdoor signs to the colourful, 【2】ones in smartphone apps, advertising and the mass media have developed hand【3】hand. As media【4】have grown in number and type,【5】have advertisements.
32、北京冬奥会已经闭幕，来自世界各国的运动员和观众想参观中国的旅游胜地和名胜古迹。请你向他们介绍一处最具代表性的旅游胜地或名胜古迹。
注意：词数100左右。
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