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怒江州2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、A Midsummer Night’s Dream ________at the Theatre Royal on 19th June, and then tours through Scotland.

    A. opens B. is opened C. will open D. will be opened

     

  • 2、Before you quit your job, consider how your family would feel about your decision, _____?

    A.do you B.don’t you C.will you D.would’t you

  • 3、-Hello, can I speak to Mr Smith?

    -Sorry, you ________ have a wrong number. There is no one of that name here.

    A.need

    B.can

    C.must

    D.would

  • 4、If you encounter this problem, please accept our ______ apology to you for the inconvenience brought to you.

    A.obvious

    B.relevant

    C.pleasant

    D.sincere

  • 5、Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?

    A. that   B. where

    C. in which   D. the one

  • 6、Jenny has lost her library card again. It was the second time that she__________it.

    A.lost B.had lost C.loses D.has lost

  • 7、According to the timetable, the train for Athens________ at seven o’clock in the evening.

    A. leaves B. is leaving C. is left   D. will leave

     

  • 8、You pretend to throw, and the stupid dog runs _____ searching everywhere for the ball you neglected to offer him.

    A.solidly

    B.intensely

    C.frantically

    D.roughly

  • 9、She gave a lecture in the hall ________ we interviewed a famous Beijing opera actor last week.

    A.who

    B.why

    C.where

    D.when

  • 10、 —It is not enough for you just to tell me your decision. _____.

    —The only reason is that I’m interested in it.

    A. I don’t agree B. I don’t think so

    C. Give me your reason   D. Let’s have a discussion

     

  • 11、Mr. Zhang bought his wife a lot of gifts, a gold ring ______.

    A.include

    B.including

    C.included

    D.was included

  • 12、Kirl and I entered the art room, completely __________ the rule that no student may enter the art room without permission.

    A.to ignore

    B.ignored

    C.ignoring

    D.to be ignored

  • 13、________ from the top, the stadium looks like a bird’s nest.

    A.Seeing

    B.Being seen

    C.Seen

    D.Having seen

  • 14、At the personal level, the main health problem is apparently lack of activity. ___________that the problem of obesity causes a variety of illness, including heart attack.

    A.No less is the fact obvious B.No less obvious is the fact

    C.Less is the fact obvious D.Less obvious is the fact

  • 15、________suddenly struck me how we could improve the situation.

    A.What

    B.It

    C.Which

    D.As

  • 16、_______ every one of you succeed in passing the mid-term examination.

    A. May   B. Could   C. Might   D. Would

     

  • 17、After she made herself up, she   herself in the mirror.

    A.admired   B.enjoyed   C.found  D.Showed

     

  • 18、Tracy________ reading a science fiction novel when I entered her study.

    A.was used to

    B.was familiar with

    C.was absorbed    in

    D.was confident in

  • 19、Fifteen wild Asian elephants headed north and no one knew their________.

    A.response

    B.destination

    C.failure

    D.demand

  • 20、It gives me a sense of achievement when I________ to the end of a very long classic book.

    A.make up for it.

    B.make it up

    C.make it

    D.make use of it

  • 21、With the rapid development of science and technology, more and more people believe that environmental pollution has become a problem we have to face.该句中,主句是?

    A.with the rapid development of science and technology

    B.more and more people believe that...

    C.environmental pollution has become a problem

    D.we have to face

  • 22、They found _____ impossible to finish so much work in such a short time.

    A.that

    B.is it

    C.it

    D.this

  • 23、_______the Internet is bridging the distance between people, it may also be breaking some home or will cause other family problems.

    A. When B. While C. If   D. As

     

  • 24、All the tickets for the flight have been sold out. You can one for tomorrow.

    A. save   B. reserve

    C. arrange   D. deserve

  • 25、Oh, great changes have taken place I graduated from our school in 2004.

    A. until     B. before C. since   D. Unless

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Everybody gets angry, but out-of-control anger isn't good for you or those around you. So here are five simple strategies to help you learn how to manage your anger:

    • Relax. Breathe deeply, from your stomach. 【1】 Repeat it to yourself and visualize a relaxing time and experience.

    • Change the way you think. When you're angry, your thinking can get exaggerated (夸大的). 【2】 For instance, instead of telling yourself, “Oh, it's terrible! Everything's ruined,” tell yourself, “It's understandable that I'm upset about it, but it's not the end of the world.”

    【3】 Statements like “This never works.” or “You're always forgetting things.” will make you feel your anger is justified (情有可原的) and there's no way to solve the problem. They might upset people who might be willing to work with you on a solution.

    • Have a better communication. Angry people tend to jump to conclusions. If you are in a heated discussion, slow down. 【4】 And take your time before answering. Instead of saying the first thing that comes into your head, think carefully about what you want to say.

    • Use humor. Psychologists say that highly angry people tend to think “things ought to go my way!” “Silly humor” can help you get a more balanced perspective. So, when you feel that anger coming the next time, picture yourself as a king or queen, walking around, admired by everybody, and getting your own way in every situation. The more detail you can get into your imaginary scenes, the more likely it is to put a smile on your face. 【5】

    A.Be careful with words like “never” or “always”.

    B.Listen carefully to what the other person is saying.

    C.Try replacing these thoughts with more reasonable ones.

    D.Avoid using these strategies when you're in a tense situation.

    E.Then slowly repeat a calm word or phrase such as “take it easy”.

    F.Try changing the topics so your talks won't turn into arguments.

    G.That will help you realize that the things you're angry about are really not very important.

  • 27、阅读理解

    Today, roller skating is easy and fun. But a long time ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750, the idea of skating didn’t exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.

    One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.

    Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.

    On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was greatly surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly, he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror, breaking to pieces. Nobody forgot Merlin’s grand entrance for a long time!

    【1】The text is mainly about __________.

    A. a strange man

    B. an unusual party

    C. how roller skating began

    D. how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century

    【2】People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he __________.

    A. was full of imagination

    B. was a gifted musician

    C. invented the roller skates

    D. often gave others surprises

    【3】Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to __________.

    A. show his skill in walking on wheels

    B. arrive at the party sooner

    C. test his invention

    D. impress the party guests

     

  • 28、When was the last time you did something that gave you a genuine sense of achievement?

    For me it was last week, when I hung a picture on the wall. I know, it sounds a little crazy. But it was an easy project that I’d put off for too long.

    As accomplishments go, this wasn’t up there with achieving world peace, curing the incurable or running a marathon. Yet that feeling of genuine accomplishment is something that I fear we’re beginning to lose today. Now more than ever, we live in a world of instant gratitude, aided by ever-present digital devices that only feed the desire. News headlines, sports scores and the latest gossip are all a finger-swipe away on our smartphones. In this digital parallel universe, our sense of achievement has become defined by the number of positive reactions we get from posting a cool picture or making a brief comment.

    Just to be clear, I don’t have a problem with digital devices, apps or social media; I use them every day. Together they’ve helped us connect with others, solve problems and get things done in ways almost no one could have ever imagined. But the problem is: they aren’t very personally fulfilling.

    So how do we arrive at that genuine sense of achievement, whether it’s at work or our personal life? Daniel Pink, a noted author on work, management and behavioral science, has an interesting theory. When it comes to anything but the most basic tasks, we aren’t very motivated by the “traditional” motivators of fear, money or rewards. Instead, the factors include autonomy, mastery, and purpose. Autonomy represents our desire to be self-directed –to do what we want to do, when and how we want to do it; mastery refers to an essential urge to better our skills and derive satisfaction from doing so; and purpose is our desire to do something that is important and has true meaning, either to ourselves or to others.

    By tapping into these internal motivators, even unconsciously, we can accomplish great things, like exploring new hobbies or dreams; becoming passionate about our work; and deriving satisfaction from what we do and wanting to do more.

    We don’t need to achieve world peace or run a marathon to feel a sense of personal achievement. Anything will do—even hanging a few pictures on the wall. But it needs to start by putting our devices aside, at least for a little while.

    【1】According to the passage, the reason why we are beginning to lose the sense of accomplishment is that _________.

    A.it’s easy for the masses to make a quick and positive comment

    B.most people fear they can hardly make any accomplishment

    C.people tend to express their instant and artificial gratitude through the Internet

    D.the digital age has influenced our definition of the sense of achievement

    【2】What can be inferred from the passage?

    A.The author is used to putting off a project for too long.

    B.Though not personally satisfactory, digital devices are somewhat helpful.

    C.The author objected to addressing issues with digital devices, apps or social media.

    D.Achieving world peace or curing the incurable goes beyond what we call achievement.

    【3】The “internal motivators” in paragraph 6 refer to _________.

    A.fear, money and rewards

    B.hobbies, dreams and passion

    C.autonomy, mastery and purpose

    D.work, management and behavioral science

    【4】What’s the author’s opinion on the sense of personal achievement?

    A.With digital devices, it is easy to obtain the sense of personal achievement

    B.Without social media, it is impossible to obtain the sense of personal achievement.

    C.With Internet, personal achievement can only be obtained through great success.

    D.Without digital devices, the sense of personal achievement can be obtained in daily tasks.

  • 29、For many kids, the Internet is at their fingertips. From computers to smartphones, a web of information is open to them. According to a new report from the Pew Research Centre, about three out of four kids aged 12 to 15 connect the Internet using a mobile device from time to time. Many younger kids are online too.

    Julian Zeitlinger, 9, from New Jersey, uses his computer to watch videos and play games. To keep him safe online, his parents monitor his web use and discuss Internet safety with him. “I ask my parents if something is wrong.” Julian says. Mobile devices offer more ways than ever to share personal information. The information can be dangerous in the wrong hands. A study found that 62% of children aged 8 to 17 have had an unpleasant online experience.

    Have you ever had to enter a parent’s e-mail address when signing up for a website? That safety measure is there because of the Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA). The law says sites for kids under 13 cannot collect personal information, such as a phone number or full name, without a parent’s permission.

    This July, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) will update COPPA for the first time since the law was created in 1998 when there were no smartphones. “The nature of the way kids get online has changed,” FTC lawyer Phyllis Marcus said. When the changes take effect, COPPA will apply to mobile devices and newer forms of advertising. It will expand what falls under “personal information” to include videos, photographs and services that give out users location.

    COPPA doesn’t cover everything that can go wrong online. That’s why kids and parents need to know what to look out for and to stop and think before sharing information online.

    “Many people now misunderstand that if a site is following. COPPA, it is totally safe,” says privacy expert Shai Samet. He runs KidSAFE, which checks if a site meets KidSAFE standards and is safe. “It’s important that kids know how useful the Internet is but that it can also be dangerous if you are not careful,” he adds.

    【1】Julian’s parents check his web use to make sure_________.

    A.he doesn’t watch too many videos

    B.he doesn’t play computer games

    C.he controls his online time

    D.he stays safe on the Internet

    【2】How does the author explain children’s unpleasant online experiences?

    A.By describing his own experiences.

    B.By showing differences.

    C.By presenting scientific research.

    D.By using examples.

    【3】What is a common misunderstanding of the website?

    A.Formal websites are always safe.

    B.COPPA can ensure complete safety online.

    C.The Internet is becoming safer and safer.

    D.Daily checks prevent future online problems.

    【4】What’s the main purpose of the text?

    A.To ask parents to look out for their kids.

    B.To offer tips on online safety.

    C.To tell people to be careful online.

    D.To introduce an online law.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、I would like to advise all the family members to put away smart phones in the family for sixty to ninety minutes each evening.

    Let us take a ______, reasonable look at what the results might be if such a(n) ______ was accepted: Families might use the time for a real family hour. Without the distraction (分心) of phones, they might ______ around together after dinner and actually talk to one another. In fact, it is well-known that many of our ______ in every field of our life, from the generation gap to the high divorce (离婚) and ______ some forms of mental illness are caused at least ______ by failure to communicate. By using the quiet family hour to ______ our problems, we might get to know each other better, and to like each other better. On evenings when such a talk is ______ , families could discover other active pastimes. Freed from smart phones, forced to find their own ______, they might take a ride together to watch the sunset ______ they might take a walk together. With free time and no smart phones, children and adults might discover reading. They might find there is more ______ in a good book than in an electronic game. According to educators, the generation ______ with smart phones can hardly write an English sentence ______ at the college level. Actually, ______ is often improved through adequate reading. So with more time on books, a more literate (有文化的) new generation could be a (n)______ of the quiet hour. A different ______ of reading might also be done as it was in the past: reading aloud. The quiet hour could become the story hour. When the quiet hour _____, we may find it hard to ______ our newly-discovered activities and expect the next story time. At first sight, this idea seems radical (极端的). How will we spend the time then? The fact is that it has been only ten years ______ smart phones came to control our time. Those of us twenty-five and older can remember childhood without smart phones. It wasn’t so ______ as we think.

    【1】

    A.regretful

    B.curious

    C.crazy

    D.careful

    【2】

    A.offer

    B.opinion

    C.suggestion

    D.decision

    【3】

    A.turn

    B.sit

    C.come

    D.look

    【4】

    A.problems

    B.questions

    C.affairs

    D.situations

    【5】

    A.for

    B.by

    C.with

    D.to

    【6】

    A.particularly

    B.partly

    C.extremely

    D.truly

    【7】

    A.discuss

    B.avoid

    C.bring

    D.raise

    【8】

    A.acceptable

    B.unnecessary

    C.funny

    D.unpleasant

    【9】

    A.time

    B.companions

    C.activities

    D.responsibility

    【10】

    A.and

    B.or

    C.but

    D.while

    【11】

    A.energy

    B.honor

    C.intention

    D.fun

    【12】

    A.growing up

    B.bringing up

    C.getting up

    D.coming up

    【13】

    A.yet

    B.still

    C.even

    D.just

    【14】

    A.writing

    B.thinking

    C.speaking

    D.listening

    【15】

    A.example

    B.spirit

    C.honor

    D.product

    【16】

    A.field

    B.choice

    C.form

    D.step

    【17】

    A.starts

    B.ends

    C.comes

    D.lasts

    【18】

    A.give in

    B.give away

    C.give up

    D.give out

    【19】

    A.before

    B.since

    C.until

    D.after

    【20】

    A.difficult

    B.interesting

    C.satisfying

    D.easy

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、阅读短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    What a day! This morning I was 【1】 that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didn’t feel 【2】 or frightened at all. I miss my friends from 【3】 high school, but I believe I will make new friends here, and there’s a lot to 【4】 at senior high. I feel much more…

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是李华,在中国春节即将来临之际,你的好友Shirley发来e-mail想要了解中国春节的有关事情。请给Shirley写封回信,内容包括:

    1. 中国春节的时间(从除夕到正月十五);

    2. 中国春节的一些风俗和庆祝活动;

    3. 邀请她来中国过年。

    注意:1. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    2. 词数80左右;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Shirley,

    Glad to receive your email learning that you want to know about the Chinese Spring Festival.

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours

    Li Hua

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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