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鹤岗2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Many animals and plants, which couldn’t __________ the sudden change of the climate, died out. Dinosaurs are one such example.

    A. add to   B. turn to   C. adapt to D. lead to

     

  • 2、—Don’t forget to keep a safe social distance in public places, Tony!

    — ________.

    A.Sorry, I won’t

    B.Never mind

    C.Not at all

    D.I hope not

  • 3、I prefer playing basketball _________ chess, and I dislike playing football.

    A.to play B.play C.to playing D.played

  • 4、All my family are looking forward _________you. You must come over and have dinner with us this weekend.

    A.meeting

    B.to meeting

    C.to met

    D.meet

  • 5、Mary ________ a lot of Japanese by communicating with the native people in Japan.

    A.picked out  B.picked up  C.carried out  D.made up

     

  • 6、A new house __________ at the corner of the road.

    A.is building

    B.is being built

    C.been built

    D.be building

  • 7、The thought of going back home was ________ kept him happy while he was working abroad.

    A.that    B.all that    C.all what         D.which

     

  • 8、The computer course, ____ last year, is very popular among the students in this school.

    A. to open   B. opening   C. open   D. opened

     

  • 9、We waited and waited________ we had been looking forward to

    AThen came the moment BThen did the moment come

    CThen the moment came DThe moment then came

     

  • 10、Can you arrange the numbers in groups that________10?

    A. adding up to   B. are added up to

    C. are adding up to   D. add up to

     

  • 11、These disasters made everyone sad and ________ .

    A.disappoint

    B.disappointed

    C.disappointing

    D.appoint

  • 12、The sign on the wall of the library says, “No magazine is allowed ______out of the reading room”.

    A.being taken

    B.to be taken

    C.to take

    D.taking

  • 13、Much to our surprise, in the last few seconds of the race, Gunnell came from   to win another gold medal.

    A. somewhere   B. nowhere

    C. anywhere   D. everywhere

  • 14、—Wow! What a nice computer!

    —My parents bought it for my sister and me. It's ________ .

    A.ours

    B.hers

    C.mine

    D.theirs

  • 15、All these donations must be delivered immediately________in time for Christmas.

    A. so as to have received   B. in order to be received

    C. so as to receive   D. in order to be receiving

     

  • 16、If you want to do this dance well, your movements must be smooth and your body must be ________.

    A.normal

    B.flexible

    C.capable

    D.repetitive

  • 17、If we   virtual reality holidays, we wouldn’t have any problems with the weather.

    A. have   B. have had

    C. had   D. would have

  • 18、(题文)Don’t run ____in the classroom.It may disturb other students.

    A. more or less   B. up and down

    C. sooner or later   D. to and from

  • 19、But then I ________ that I’d better just go all out and see what happens.

    A.intended

    B.assumed

    C.respected

    D.figured

  • 20、He wrote many children’s books, nearly half of________ were published in the 1990s.

    A.whom

    B.them

    C.which

    D.it

  • 21、—I really thought I’d be offered the job.

    —Oh, well, ________. Clark.

    A.you are right B.best wishes

    C.congratulations D.better luck next time

  • 22、—Shall I tell John about it?

    —No, you    . I’ve told him already.

    A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t  C.needn’t D.wouldn’t

     

  • 23、The volunteer students were so nice that they ________ to help neighbors clean their gardens.

    A.represented

    B.offered

    C.paid

    D.provided

  • 24、Be careful! The tea is too hot________.

    A.for drinking

    B.to drink

    C.to drink it

    D.for you to drink it

  • 25、According to the report, these are the food you should avoid ________ the deadly illness.

    A.getting rid of B.to get rid of C.get rid of D.to getting rid of

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、   Ellis Island is located in New York. Harbor Ellis Island is open daily year round from 9:30 a.m. to 5 p.m., with extended hours during summer. It is closed on December 25. There is no admission charge to Ellis Island; donations are gratefully accepted.

    At Your Fingertips

    Park information       (212) 363-7620

    Emergencies        (212) 363-3260

    Ferryboat information    (212) 269-5755

    Lost and found       (212)363-7620

    Dining, gifts & audio tour   (212)344-0996

    Transportation

    Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island Ferry; Boats leave from Battery Park, Manhattan, and from Liberty State Park, New Jersey. They run about every 30 to 45 minutes beginning at 9:15 a.m. (The time for ferry is changeable)

    Hours: May vary; call the number below

    Closed: December 25

    Ferry fees (includes Liberty and Islands) adults, $7; senior citizens, $6; Children (age 3~17), $3. (Group rates are available for 25 or more adults.)

    Ticket & schedule information: (212) 269-5755

    1In summer, visitors will have ____ to visit Ellis Island.

    A.less time B.a longer time

    C.two hours more D.wonderful hours

    2Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.People can visit Ellis Island free of charge.

    B.The ferry schedule is the same all the year round.

    C.Ferry fees for children are cheaper than for adults.

    D.Ferry fees for group visitors can be reduced.

    3We may infer from the passage that____.

    A.visitors prefer to go to Ellis Island by boat B.there are more visitors in winter

    C.Ellis Island is open every day all year round D.Boat is the only transportation to Ellis Island

  • 27、An earthquake is dangerous. But this doesn’t mean you can’t do something about it. Your choices could help save your life.

    (1) Keep a cool head. Do not follow others blindly. Think carefully about what you should do.

    (2) If you are inside a room, hide under a table or a desk. Protect your head. Keep away from windows and anything that could fall on you.

    (3) If you smell gas, open a window and get out of the building as quickly as you can. A broken gas line is very dangerous.

    (4) If you are outside, move away from buildings and street lights.

    (5) If you are in a store and far away from the door, do not rush to the exit. Instead, try to hide under a desk or a table. Do not use an elevator.

    1An earthquake is dangerous, people should __________ when it happens.

    A. do nothing   B. follow others and run everywhere

    C. cry loudly   D. keep calm and try to help themselves

    2What can you do if you smell gas in an earthquake?

    A. calls 119

    B. run away from the house as quickly as you can

    C. try to find out the broken gas line and mend it

    D. close the windows and stay in the building

    3Peter is in a big supermarket when the earthquake comes. He should __________.

    A. find the exit firstly   B. run to the exit

    C. take an elevator   D. hide himself under a table

    4If you’re having class on the fifth floor, when the earthquake happens, you can __________ .

    A. hide under your desk and protect your head

    B. jump off from the open windows

    C. try to find the headmaster and ask for help

    D. phone your parents to tell them everything

     

  • 28、Anyone watching the Winter Olympics in Beijing, China over the last few days will have seen lots and lots of snow ----– man-made snow. Since the area gets little natural snow, this is the first time the Winter Olympics is taking place on almost 100% artificial snow.

    This year’s Winter Olympics are being held in Beijing, China, and in two areas northwest of Beijing, Yangqing and Zhangjiakou. The areas get cold in the winter, but they don’t get a lot of snow. That’s because they’re not far from the Gobi Desert, and are generally very dry.

    That meant some serious changes were needed to hold the Winter Olympics there. China took water from a reservoir which helps supply Beijing’s drinking water and sent it to a nearby river. To carry the water to the mountains for making snow, the country ran miles and miles of pipes. China says making the snow took about 49,000 gallons (185,500 liters) of water. Outside experts say it probably took a lot more water than that.

    China hired an Italian company called TechnoAlpin to create the snow. TechnoAlpin created artificial snow at several earlier Winter Olympics. For the snow in this year’s Olympics, TechnoAlpin laid over 40 miles (64 kilometers) of pipe and brought in hundreds of snow-making machines. Even with all of those machines, making the snow for this year’s Games took seven weeks.

    It’s useful to be able to make snow when nature doesn’t provide enough. But artificial snow isn’t the same as natural snow, which has more air and less water. An athlete used to natural snow might have to adjust their style on man-made snow.Still, the machines that make artificial snow are quite advanced. They can make several different kinds of snow depending on what’s needed for each sport. For example, the snow they make for downhill skiing is different from the snow made for cross-country skiing.

    A few athletes have complained about the snow at this year’s Olympics. Most others say it’s been just fine.

    In recent years, it has become more and more common to use artificial snow at winter sports events. That’s true even in places that used to have a lot of snow naturally. Some artificial snow was used in the Winter Olympics in 2010 and 2014 because of warm weather. In the 2018 Games in PyeongChang, South Korea, roughly 90% of the snow was man-made.

    As the world warms because of climate change, problems like this are expected to become far more common. Michael Mayr, who leads TechnoAlpin in Asia, says, “You could not have winter sports now without man-made snow.”

    【1】Why does the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics use artificial snow?

    A.To save energy.

    B.To keep athletes happy.

    C.To provide enough snow.

    D.To protect th eenvironment.

    【2】To create the snow, China first has to________.

    A.built a reservoir

    B.lay miles of pipes

    C.find the source of water

    D.carry the water to the mountains

    【3】TechnoAlpin was chosen to create the snow for________.

    A.the friendship between China and TechnoAlpin

    B.the request of the Olympic Committee

    C.the lack of snow making company

    D.TechnoAlpin’s rich experience

    【4】What does the author mainly want to tell us in the last paragraph?

    A.The reasons of climate change.

    B.Some examples of warm weather.

    C.The expectations of artificial snow.

    D.The necessity of using artificial snow.

  • 29、Dear Sir,

    I have to travel every day from Souk Road to the airport. Two buses travel along their route: the number 49 and number 16. But by the time the number 16 bus reaches Souk Road it is always full, so I can’t get on it. I have to wait for the number 49, because sometimes there are empty seats on it.

    The timetable says that there are buses from Souk Road to the airport every ten minutes. If this is so, why do I have to wait half an hour for a bus nearly every day?

    The regulations (规章) say that if there are empty seats on a bus, the bus must stop at every stop where people are waiting. Why do the half-empty buses go straight past me when I am standing at the bus stop?

    The regulations say that no bus may carry more than 40 seated passengers and 20 standing passengers. Yesterday I was the first to get off the bus when it reached the airport. I counted the other passengers as they got off. There were 129 of them.

    It is clear that our bus companies break the regulations and think little of their passengers. Can nothing be done to make your service better?

    Yours,

    Tired passenger

    【1】The writer has to take Bus No. 49 because______.

    A. it arrives on time

    B. it travels faster

    C. it is not always full

    D. it has fewer seats on it

    2The regulations say that each bus may carry ______ passengers at most.

    A. 20 B. 40   C. 60 D. 129

    3From the passage we can infer that the writer of the letter is probably ______.

    A. a bus driver

    B. an airport worker

    C. a very tired traveler

    D. an English teacher

    4What kind of letter is this passage?

    A. It’s a letter of thanks

    B. It’s a letter of complaint (投诉)

    C. It’s a letter of introduction

    D. It’s a letter of apology

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、There were times when I wanted to be a fashion designer, a model, or a rock star but I gave up all of them halfway. The one thing I stuck with was drawing. That’s why this “100 Days of Self Love” project was both a joy and a________.

    The rule I________for myself was simple: one self- portrait (自画像) a day for 100 days.________my own advice, I wanted to achieve something outside of my job. In our________of selfie (自拍) addiction, we take pictures of our faces all the time without a second_________ I wanted to________the meaning of “self” and see what I could learn. I quickly________that I never looked at my face so________.

    By about Day 20, I had got a good________of what I look like—I could draw myself pretty well. My face was familiar to me—instead of just being the________in the mirror. I also got tired of looking at myself and I wanted to draw something else other than my face. The last 40 days were very hard. All I could do was tell myself never to give up. Finally I________to myself that I could do it.

    Drawing my face every day for 100 days was difficult, but I made it! I’m proud that I finished this________. It was a good________that if I set my mind on something—and if I’m________crazy about it—I can do it. And if I can do this, what else can’t I________?

    【1】

    A.chance

    B.sorrow

    C.gift

    D.challenge

    【2】

    A.joked

    B.set

    C.dreamt

    D.decided

    【3】

    A.Making

    B.Seeking

    C.Following

    D.Considering

    【4】

    A.culture

    B.tradition

    C.religion

    D.group

    【5】

    A.pause

    B.decision

    C.thought

    D.attention

    【6】

    A.work out

    B.give out

    C.come out

    D.pick out

    【7】

    A.understood

    B.realized

    C.convinced

    D.expected

    【8】

    A.confidently

    B.curiously

    C.gratefully

    D.carefully

    【9】

    A.sense

    B.taste

    C.feeling

    D.knowledge

    【10】

    A.picture

    B.shadow

    C.sight

    D.image

    【11】

    A.explained

    B.proved

    C.confirmed

    D.showed

    【12】

    A.work

    B.task

    C.project

    D.game

    【13】

    A.effort

    B.practice

    C.test

    D.reminder

    【14】

    A.probably

    B.naturally

    C.actually

    D.finally

    【15】

    A.achieve

    B.adopt

    C.take

    D.prefer

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、根据课文内容,在空白处填入所缺的单词。

    China is widely known for its 【1】 civilization which has continued all the way through into 【2】 times, despite the many ups and downs in its history. There are many reasons why this has been 【3】, but one of the main 86 has been the Chinese writing system.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    As Amy Hagadorn, diagnosed with cerebral palsy (大脑性麻痹), rounded the corner across the hall from her classroom, she ran into a tall boy from the fifth grade running in the opposite direction. “Watch it, squirt (小东西)!” The boy yelled as he dodged (躲避) around the little third-grader. Then, with a smirk (得意的笑) on his face, the boy took hold of his right leg and imitated the way Amy limped (跛行) when she walked. Amy closed her eyes. “Ignore him,” she told herself as she headed for her classroom. But at the end of the day, Amy was still thinking about the tall boy’s mean teasing. It wasn’t as if he were the only one. It seemed that ever since Amy started the third grade, someone teased her every single day. Kids teased her about her speech or her limping. Amy was tired of it. Sometimes, even in a classroom full of other students, the teasing made her feel all alone. Back home at the dinner table that evening, Amy was quiet. Her mother knew that things were not going well at school. That’s why Patti Hagadorn was happy to have some exciting news to share with her daughter. “There’s a Christmas wish contest on the radio station,” Amy’s mom announced. “Write a letter to Santa, and you might win a prize. I think someone at this table with blonde curly hair should enter.”

    The contest sounded like fun. Amy giggled. She started thinking about what she wanted most for Christmas. The rest of the family tried to guess what she might ask from Santa. Amy’s sister, Jamie, and Amy’s mom both thought a three-foot Barbie doll would top Amy’s wish list. Amy’s dad guessed a picture book. A smile took hold of Amy when the idea first came to her. Here is Amy’s letter to Santa, just as she wrote it that night.

    注意:

    1. 续写词数应为150左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    “Dear Santa Claus,” she began.

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    When Amy’s letter arrived at the radio station, manager Lee Tobin read it carefully.

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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