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固原2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、I wonder why Tom________ to me recently. I should have heard from him by now.

    A.won't write

    B.hasn't written

    C.wrote

    D.is writing

  • 2、In recent years, Australia’s Great Barrier Reef ______ by widespread coral bleaching repeatedly, where marine heat waves have turned large parts of the reef a ghostly white.

    A.has been hitting

    B.has hit

    C.hit

    D.has been hit

  • 3、So involved in his business     that he can hardly accompany his wife and child at weekends.

    A. the manager has become   B. becomes the manager

    C. has become the manager   D. has the manager become

  • 4、I am looking forward to __________ you in the future.

    A.met

    B.meet

    C.will meet

    D.meeting

  • 5、They insist that a computer does only what thinking humans have planned ______ .

    A.to have it do

    B.to have it done

    C.having it done

    D.to have done it

  • 6、We all know that a bright future will   those who always look ahead instead of looking back.

    A. belong to   B. happen on

    C. lead to   D. turn to

     

  • 7、I’ve read many stories of Lei Feng, ______ this is the most touching one.

    A.who

    B.of which

    C.of whom

    D.that

  • 8、________ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team shouted happily.

    A.To throw

    B.Throwing

    C.Thrown

    D.Being thrown

  • 9、—The new film Transformers 4 we saw yesterday was quite________, wasn’t it ?

    —Yes, and we were really_________________ when seeing it.

    Adisappointing, bored Bdisappointed, bored

    Cdisappointed, boring Ddisappointing, boring

     

  • 10、I thought I was quite a good artist,but your painting puts mine________the shade.

    A.in

    B.under

    C.by

    D.with

  • 11、The stranger shook me by the hand warmly ________ he were to say he knew me well.

    A.even if B.when C.if D.as if

  • 12、— What a great success the film The Battle at Lake Changjin has made!

    —That's true. So far it has ________tens of millions of people to go to the cinema.

    A.proved

    B.expected

    C.qualified

    D.attracted

  • 13、The Sahara Desert is almost _____ of the US.

    A. as big   B. the size

    C. the area D. the same

     

  • 14、______ I’m thousands of miles away from my motherland, home is always ______ my heart is.

    A.While; where B.Despite; the place where

    C.Though; at which D.Although; the place which

  • 15、—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.

    — Really? That’s new to me.

    A.is going to have

    B.is going to be

    C.will have

    D.will to be

  • 16、The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She _________ before.

    A.hasn’t flown

    B.didn’t fly

    C.hadn’t flown

    D.wasn’t flying

  • 17、Measures ______ to protect the cultural relics in this city now and the citizens are in favor of it.

    A.are taken

    B.are being taken

    C.will be taken

    D.are taking

  • 18、I don't like such novels________you read.

    A. which   B. that

    C. as   D. when

     

  • 19、The radio set _____ last week has been out of order.

    A.I bought B.I bought it C.which I bought it D.what I bought

  • 20、Single-use plastic bags are used at most a few times before they ________ away.

    A.are thrown

    B.have thrown

    C.were thrown

    D.thrown

  • 21、The government should take effective measures to prevent rare animals from ________.

    A.turning out

    B.coming out

    C.making out

    D.dying out

  • 22、As the busiest woman in Norton, she made _____ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.

    A. this   B. it   C. that   D. one

  • 23、The fact has worried many scientists_______ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these days.

    A. what   B. which C. when D. That

     

  • 24、When he awoke, he found himself ________ in the hospital and ________ by an old woman.

    A. lain; looked after   B. being laid; looking after

    C. lying; being looked after   D. laying; was looking after

  • 25、It is said that a factory ________next year in my hometown.

    A. will be built   B. was built

    C. has been built   D. will build

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、Sometimes I think my mother and I are worlds apart though we live in the same house. It feels like every time we start a conversation, it turns into an argument We talk about something as simple as diner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into the Third World Wart She’ll talk about my lack of a bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment. I don’t want to do any job elated to science, either. In fact when I announced that I planned to major (主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.

    “Why can’t you be like my co-worker’s son?” she bemoans all the time. Her coworkers son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don’t know what to answer except that I simply can’t be like Mr Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed co-worker’s son. I can’t be like him. I’m the type of person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of salary (薪水).

    I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I’ve seen my mother work long hours and still struggle to raise me on her small salary. She leaves the house around 6:30 am. and usually comes home around 5 p.m. or even 6 p.m. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesn’t mean I’ll be successful. I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future.

    【1】We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writer’s mother ______.

    A.doesn’t want the writer to major in English

    B.doesn’t think the writer should be a doctor

    C.gets along very well with the writer

    D.doesn’t think working in the science field is a good idea

    【2】The underlined word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “______”.

    A.agrees

    B.recovers

    C.complains

    D.threatens

    【3】What makes the author’s mother worried about his future major?

    A.Her admiration for her co-worker’s son.

    B.Her desire to control her son.

    C.Her poor knowledge.

    D.Her struggle with life.

    【4】Which of the following can best describe the author?

    A.Selfish.

    B.Determined.

    C.Childish.

    D.Outgoing.

  • 27、Question: I have been learning English for about 7 years. 【1】 And I still can't make myself understood in English. However, I love learning English. How can I learn English well? Please help me.

    Answer: Many people have asked me this question. 【2】 Here I will give you several tips for learning English.

    【3】

    First of all, you must want to learn. If you are not interested in learning English, no class will help you and no book will help you. So you have to be honest with yourself. Ask yourself, “Do I really want to learn English?” If you can't answer “yes” to this question, it is better for you to set English aside until you're ready and willing to learn.

    ● Set goals (目标).

    To learn English well, you must set some goals. 【4】 It will also help you to see your progress. Ask yourself, “What are my goals? What areas would I like to improve?” Think about what your goals are, and review once in a while to see that you are making progress toward your goals.

    ● Practice, practice, and practice.

    After you have set your goals, you have a better idea of what you need to practice. Just like the athlete   (运动员)whose goal is the Olympics must train(训练)daily, you as a language learner must practice language every day to make progress toward your goal. 【5】

    A.I think it is not easy to learn it well.

    B.Want to learn.

    C.Reading is a very good way to learn new words.

    D.Make friends with some Americans online.

    E.The more you practice, the more progress you will make.

    F.The answers are as different as the people asking the question.

    G.Having goals will help you remember what areas you want to work on.

  • 28、This dictionary tells you about English words and how to use them in reading, writing and speaking English. It not only gives the meaning of words, it can also help you with spelling, word-building, grammar and pronunciation.

    To use your dictionary correctly, you need to understand how the dictionary works. At the front of the book, you will find some exercises to help you make the most use of your dictionary.

    If you look up the word “ colour ”, you will find two spellings for this word. “Colour” is used in British English, while “ color” is used in American English. When there are differences between British English and “AmE” for American English.

    The dictionary also helps you pronounce words correctly. We use a special alphabet (特殊字母表) to show pronunciation. If you turn to the inside back face, you will see all the phonetic letters(音标)with some words to show you how they are pronounced. Just look at the inside back cover when you’re not sure how to say a word.

    The most important reason for using a dictionary is to find out the meaning of a word---its DEFINITION.

    In this dictionary, the definitions have been written using only 2000 words. This means that the definitions of even the most difficult words are simply explained(简单 解释)and easy to understand.

    【1】This dictionary cannot help you with ________.

    A.singing

    B.grammar

    C.spelling

    D.pronunciation

    【2】________ of the words in the dictionary have two spellings.

    A.All

    B.One

    C.Few

    D.Some

    【3】The phonetic alphabet helps you ________ each word correctly.

    A.understand

    B.write

    C.say

    D.know

    【4】The Chinese meaning of “definition” here is ________.

    A.词性

    B.词意

    C.词条

    D.词库

  • 29、

    A.a first degree

    B.a credit card

    C.financial aid

    D.further education

    【2】How much extra money will a 31-year-old nurse get a year if she has worked since 25?

    A.£155

    B.£500

    C.£515.

    D.£615.

    【3】A big bank offers a new student special services because ________.

    A.they need student accounts badly

    B.they can charge students extra money

    C.they hope he’ll be a potential customer

    D.they know he can get money regularly

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、One day, I stopped at a local drive thru on a busy morning. I remembered a _______ my high school English teacher told me. Mr. Tackett told me and a couple dozen kids _______ he bought food for the two cars behind him in line at a drive thru. Our young minds could not _______ why he would do such a thing. This school was not in a very _______ neighborhood and some families were definitely struggling to _______.

    Years pass and looking back, I have had _______ times, and complete strangers have given me food or money for meals. Now I am in a more abundant (充裕的) place in my life and I can _______ back.

    Suddenly I noticed in the rear view (反光镜) the man in the work truck behind me look upset and _______ .When it was my _______ to pay for my meal, I asked the cashier if I could pay for him as well. He seemed ________ , and asked me if I was sure. I said no problem, just happy to ________.

    I received my food and was ready to leave. The truck came racing my way, and ________ next to me. I ________ my window and the guy looked so surprised and asked me why I had paid for his meal. I explained to him that I ________ wanted him to have a great day! He was in ________ but I bet his day was off to a better start and that food I hope tasted really good.

    【1】

    A.story

    B.truth

    C.theory

    D.lesson

    【2】

    A.whether

    B.how

    C.where

    D.when

    【3】

    A.tolerate

    B.hide

    C.grasp

    D.admit

    【4】

    A.familiar

    B.quiet

    C.remote

    D.wealthy

    【5】

    A.drive

    B.compete

    C.survive

    D.escape

    【6】

    A.boring

    B.cheerful

    C.tough

    D.fascinating

    【7】

    A.give

    B.take

    C.look

    D.turn

    【8】

    A.active

    B.fortunate

    C.impatient

    D.reliable

    【9】

    A.duty

    B.turn

    C.dream

    D.honor

    【10】

    A.astonished

    B.frightened

    C.desperate

    D.amused

    【11】

    A.tip

    B.save

    C.help

    D.joke

    【12】

    A.parked

    B.broke

    C.slid

    D.overturned

    【13】

    A.put down

    B.rolled down

    C.cut off

    D.turned off

    【14】

    A.seldom

    B.just

    C.slightly

    D.constantly

    【15】

    A.trouble

    B.anger

    C.sorrow

    D.disbelief

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、根据短文内容及首字母或单词提示,写出所缺单词或词组,使短文意思完整。

    That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the b1of its popularity. It is also a game t2is very cheap to play. You don’t need e3equipment; even the ball doesn’t have to c4 much money. All over the world you can see kids p5 to their hearts’ content with a ball made of plastic bags; just like Pele did when he was a boy.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假如你叫李华,你发现你的英国网友Lucy的生活方式不太健康,你想给她提些建议。请你用英语给她写封电子邮件,内容包括:

    1.注意饮食的健康和平衡;

    2.减少使用电子产品的时间;

    3.运动和休息相结合。

    注意:1.词数80左右,短文的开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连连贯。

    Dear Lucy,

    How are things going with you?

    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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