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阜新2024-2025学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Working outside can mean too much sun exposure, which can lead to skin cancer.

    A.in turn B.in return C.in all D.regardless of

  • 2、I ________ in Nanjing for many years, but I’ve never regretted (后悔) my eventual decision to move back to Beijing.

    A.have worked

    B.am working

    C.had worked

    D.worked

  • 3、While the rise of STEAM learning is relatively new, there are already ________that prove the integration of these seemingly distinct disciplines is supporting students’ performance at school.

    A.features

    B.illustrations

    C.pictures

    D.figures

  • 4、________ great fun they had!

    A. What a   B. What   C. How   D. How a

     

  • 5、________, fiction is often more interesting than the truth.

    A.Vividly

    B.Significantly

    C.Entirely

    D.Admittedly

  • 6、The volunteers kept their hands in hot water __________  they could no longer tolerate the pain.

    A. unless   B. until

    C. when   D. after

     

  • 7、After a number of years without a front left foot, the elephant was given a temporary artificial foot ______ and prepare her for a permanent device she received last week.

    A.meant to strengthen

    B.meaning to strengthen

    C.meant strengthening

    D.to mean to strengthen

  • 8、______ in the fog, we were forced to spend two hours in the woods.

    A.To lose

    B.Losing

    C.Having lost

    D.Lost

  • 9、After the monitor the work, the students naturally began to work on their own.

    A.declined

    B.declared

    C.dismissed

    D.distributed

  • 10、They responded that there were several reasons why the music band ______.

    A. broke out B. broke up C. broke in D. broke down

  • 11、 Vegetables usually go ____ as soon as we are at sea.

    A. badly B. bad C. well   D. sick

     

  • 12、My father, ________work takes him all over the world, is in Washington at the moment.

    A.That

    B.whose

    C.his

    D.who

  • 13、DX Sports Watch is only _________online, so go to our website and place your order.

    A.ordinary

    B.available

    C.typical

    D.appealing

  • 14、________ Albert Einstein left behind is the most profound ideas ________ form the foundation of modem physics today.

    A.That; what B.That; which C.What; which D.What; that

  • 15、The thousand-year-old temples have survived modernization and centuries of wind and rain, and the original buildings __________  now.

    A. remain   B. are remained

    C. are remaining   D. have been remained

     

  • 16、After five hours’ drive, they reached _______ they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.

    A.that

    B.where

    C.which

    D.what

  • 17、 Film has a much shorter history, especially when _____ such art forms as music and painting.

    A.having compared to

    B.comparing to

    C.compare to

    D.compared to

  • 18、I ________ many interesting lectures since I came to this school.

    A. attended       B. had attended

    C. am attending   D. have attended

     

  • 19、Walking after supper is of________ to your health.

    A.benefit

    B.benefits

    C.beneficial

    D.beneficially

  • 20、The 2008 Olympic Games is the biggest sporting ______ held in Beijing.

    A.accident

    B.thing

    C.incident

    D.event

  • 21、When we were young,every evening my brother and I ______ stay at home waiting for our mother.

    A.would B.might

    C.should   D.could

     

  • 22、The popular internet slang “foxi” somewhat reflects a “demotivational culture”, ___________ people pretend to keep a wise attitude toward failure___________ because they’re incapable of succeeding.

    A.that ... especially B.in that ... excessively

    C.where ... simply D.so that ... mainly

  • 23、In order to get the report finished, I _____ until 3 this morning.

    A.haven’t slept B.didn’t sleep

    C.wasn’t sleeping D.don’t sleep

  • 24、His father was so angry at everything ________ she was doing ________ he walked out.

    A.that; that

    B.which; that

    C.that; where

    D.which; as

  • 25、— Have you got a minute?

    — Sorry, I ________ my work, and it will take a while.

    A.just finish

    B.am just finishing

    C.have just finished

    D.just finished

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

    Europe is surely among the most popular tourist destinations(目的地) around the world.However,one problem that anyone talks about is how to plan a trip with enough time to the various destinations in Europe.Johnson is one of the travelers extremely interested in Europe.Here he uses his experience to tell you about the various Europe tour packages(旅游套票).

    The Europe tour packages are designed to offer much more than a simple trip around Europe.Usually,a Europe tour package includes all kinds of things for tourists to enjoy their trips to Europe.First the packages offer air tickets for the best flights from the best airlines to tourists and let them fly to Europe from anywhere.Different Europe tour packages also offer chances to stay in the best hotels.Besides,when it comes to sightseeing Europe packages provide a visit to some of the most popular tourist spots around Europe.For example,one day you will be at the Eiffel Tower in Paris,and the very next day you will be in the Swiss Alps.These Europe packages are designed to pack all the beautiful destinations and put them in front of you for a wonderful holiday.This is the most important thing.

    Now you must be thinking about how to get one of these Europe packages.The best way is to go on the Internet,and look for the right one for you.There are many Europe packages to choose from,and the key is to simply go for the ones that suit your budget(预算).

    【1】The passage is written to .

    A.attract more tourists to European countries

    B.tell us something to pay attention to during traveling

    C.stress the importance of preparations before traveling

    D.introduce something about Europe tour packages

    【2】What is many tourists’ problem when they plan to visit Europe?

    A.How to book air tickets in time.

    B.How to fix time reasonably.

    C.How to choose famous attractions.

    D.How to save some time to travel.

    【3】A Europe tour package will make you enjoy the trip by .

    A.providing best flights,hotels and sightseeing spots

    B.letting one visit many places of interest in the world

    C.saving a great deal of money for you

    D.offering excellent online service to you

    【4】If you want to choose from the tour packages,you have to first consider .

    A.if the time is right for you

    B.where to get the package

    C.how much money you can afford

    D.the way of traveling

     

  • 27、   Play it safe. Don’t take risks. High school is too early to make a difference. None of these criticisms were enough to stop me. I saw a real problem in the education system, and I wanted to deal with it. Some people pay over $70 an hour for private tutoring. My company charges less. I started my business only about four months ago, but I already have 11 tutors and make over $200 in revenue (收益) a week.

    It started when someone contacted me and asked me to tutor her child for $15 an hour once a week. Friends began to take notice, and asked me where I got the part-time job — and that was when my eyes opened to the opportunity in front of me. I created a website, wrote a marketing plan and found qualified tutors who were friends of mine. We received an overwhelming response, with over 30 people requesting tutoring. As it progressed, I found my business knowledge limited. So I went to used book sales where I picked up lots of business textbooks.

    The road to a successful business, however, was not easy. My partner didn’t respond to many of the people, so many potential clients were lost. Once I discovered what my partner was hiding from me, I immediately messaged each person personally saying I would get back to them soon, and I pointed them to our website. After a few weeks, word from mouth began to spread. Clients began coming to us, and we no longer had to advertise heavily.

    You may be wondering why I started a business in the first place. It is a great way to show leadership experience, make money for yourself, and give you the opportunity to employ your classmates. While it is one of the riskiest things you can do, it is one of the most rewarding things. Leadership is one of the main qualities colleges look for, and the bravery and experience you show through starting a business shines through on applications.

    1What does the writer probably do?

    A.He is probably a student. B.He is probably a teacher.

    C.He is probably a client. D.He is probably a salesman.

    2The writer wanted to improve his business skills by ______.

    A.attending a class B.listening to lectures

    C.finding a partner D.reading business books

    3What does the writer think of his partner?

    A.Reliable. B.Dishonest. C.Determined. D.Responsible.

    4What does the writer mainly talk about in the last paragraph?

    A.His advice on starting a company.

    B.His business plan in the near future.

    C.His motivation of starting a business.

    D.The process of applying for a college.

  • 28、There are many interesting science experiments out there for young kids. You can surprise your friends and teachers with them. All you have to do is to put a little effort into it and you should have no problem coming up with an interesting science experiment. One such experiment is to show your friends and teachers that you can make mothballs (樟脑丸) dance!

    If you want to do it, first, be sure that you have got all the necessary science kits(工具箱) for your science experiment.

    What you need for this experiment is a glass filled half full with water. Add a little bit of vinegar to your glass of water, about 1/3 or 1/4 of a cup (60 ml), and one teaspoon (10 ml) of baking soda, and then carefully stir the mixture. Drop a few mothballs into the glass and have your audience watch. As long as the surfaces of the mothballs become fairly rough, they should begin to bounce(弹起) up and down in the glass.

    You can also do a similar experiment with raisins (葡萄干) and clear pop, such as Sprite. In this experiment, all you have to do is to fill a glass with Sprite and drop a few raisins into it. The raisins should begin to bounce up and down in the glass of Sprite. You can also replace the raisins with mothballs and you should get the same effect in the Sprite. This project works because the irregular surfaces of the mothballs and the raisins hold some C02 bubbles (气泡) ,causing them to bounce up and down in a dancing motion.

    【1】The writer writes this passage to ________.

    A.explain why some science experiments are easy

    B.encourage people to spend more time on science

    C.tell us how good he is at doing science experiments

    D.teach kids how to do an easy and interesting science experiment

    【2】What is the most probable name of the experiment?

    A.Producing mothballs.

    B.Dancing mothballs.

    C.Changing mothballs.

    D.Swimming mothballs.

    【3】The underlined word "pop" in Paragraph 4 probably refers to a ________.

    A.mothball

    B.kind of vinegar

    C.drink with bubbles

    D.special kind of raisin

    【4】From the last paragraph we can know ________.

    A.why Sprite has some C02 bubbles

    B.what people usually use Sprite for

    C.what scientists usually do with raisins

    D.why the mothballs bounce up and down

  • 29、I suspect that the most basic and powerful way to connect to another person is to listen. Perhaps the most important thing we ever give each other is our attention, and especially if it’s given from the heart. When people are talking, there’s no need to do anything but listen to them. Just take them Just listen to what they’re saying and care about it. Most times caring about it is even more important than understanding it. Most of us don’t value ourselves or our love enough to know this. It has taken me a long time to believe in the power of the simply saying “I’m so sorry” when someone is in pain, and meaning it.

    One of my patients told me that when she tried to tell her story, people often interrupted to tell her that they had once had something just like that happen to them. Eventually she stopped talking to most people. She was just too lonely. We connect through listening. When we interrupt what someone is saying to let them know that we understand, we move the focus of attention to ourselves. When we listen, they know that we care. Many people with cancer can talk about the relief of having someone just listen.

    I have ever learned to respond to someone crying by just listening. In the old days I used to reach for the tissues(纸巾), until I realized that passing a person a tissue may be just another way to shut them down, to take them out of their experience of sadness and grief. Now I just listen. When they have cried all they need to cry, they find me there with them.

    1The author intends to tell us .

    A. the art of listening

    B. the importance of listening to others

    C. how to keep a talk going on

    D. how to ease a patient’s pain

    2In the last paragraph, the author suggests that if a person is crying, you should   .

    A. try to give him some comfort

    B. stop him from crying

    C. cry with him

    D. just keep listening to his crying

    3From the passage we can know that the author is probably a .

    A. teacher

    B. patient

    C. speaker

    D. doctor

    4What would be the best title for the passage?

    A. care about it

    B. Just listen

    C. Don’t interrupt

    D. Mean it

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、We get out of this world what we put into it. Usually, the rewards are indirect and sometimes hard to ________ but usually what you ________ comes back to you there and then!

    Several days ago my stepson, Josh, was preparing for an event. Children like him were going for their first trial (演练) day at secondary school, so that they could ________ what they would meet after the summer holidays.

    I was busy when I noticed him   ________ in a pot where we kept pens and pencils. In primary school they use pencils,________ secondary kids get to write with pens. And Josh was looking for a pen. He came out with a(n) ________ pen that was missing a piece off the end. His important day deserved a pen better than that. So I ________   what I was doing and went to the drawer where my favorite pen lived. I would ________ that pen, but this was a special occasion.

    “Josh,” I said in a deep, serious voice.“I ________ my pen I like best to you. ________ it well and cherish it.” He smiled and said thanks. Coincidentally, that day was ________ my birthday, but we were just back from a weekend getaway and I wasn’t expecting any more ________. Moments after the pen ceremony, Josh walked to me with a ________ on his face and gave me a pretty packed box. ________ I opened it and it was even more surprised! Inside the box was a beautiful new pen!

    Almost like someone had planned it!It is so ________. Give and you will receive!

    【1】

    A.recognise

    B.receive

    C.offer

    D.change

    【2】

    A.believe

    B.prepare

    C.accept

    D.give

    【3】

    A.desert

    B.know

    C.like

    D.refuse

    【4】

    A.collecting

    B.searching

    C.playing

    D.selecting

    【5】

    A.so

    B.for

    C.but

    D.and

    【6】

    A.old

    B.pretty

    C.colorful

    D.tidy

    【7】

    A.considered

    B.hated

    C.insisted

    D.stopped

    【8】

    A.mend

    B.choose

    C.lose

    D.exchange

    【9】

    A.lend

    B.present

    C.take

    D.point

    【10】

    A.Protect

    B.Watch

    C.Clean

    D.Draw

    【11】

    A.still

    B.even

    C.also

    D.ever

    【12】

    A.gifts

    B.thanks

    C.moments

    D.topics

    【13】

    A.worry

    B.smile

    C.pity

    D.doubt

    【14】

    A.Satisfied

    B.Excited

    C.Moved

    D.Surprised

    【15】

    A.valuable

    B.strange

    C.simple

    D.true

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、根据《新概念》原文填入正确的单词。

     ...he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so. The 【1】 day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. When he was 【2】, he telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington. When the doctor 【3】 the phone, Mr. Gilbert said he 【4】 about a certain patient…

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、假定你是高一学生李华,在学校看到如下通知,请根据通知的内容和写作要点,向学校写一封申请信:

    HOST FAMILIES WANTED

    Teachers and students from Linwood High School will visit our school in the summer break.  Host families are wanted to accommodate(为……提供食宿)our friends.

    Requirements:

    Can communicate in English.

    A Separate room is a must.

    A primate car is preferred.

    If interested, please send your APPLICATION IN ENGLISH to the Office of the Headmaster before Friday.

    写作要点:

    1.  你对参与该活动的认识;

    2.  你的优势;

    3.  作为接待家庭的打算。

    注意:

    1.  可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    2.  词数不少于100字。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Sir or Madam,

    I am Li Hua from Class One, Senior One.  I am writing to

    _______________________________________________________________________.

    _______________________________________________________________________.

    _______________________________________________________________________.

    Sincerely yours,

    Li Hua

     

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题数 32

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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