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泸州2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、Was it because Jack come late for school ______ Mr Smith got angry?

    A. why   B. who   C. where D. that

     

  • 2、When I walked across the playground, I saw the new foreign teacher ________ with sweat.

    A.to run

    B.running

    C.having run

    D.runs

  • 3、—I am running late but my car ___________.

    —This is a new car. Problems like these should not occur, but accidents ___________.

    A.won’t start; will happen

    B.can’t start; can happen

    C.won’t start; should happen

    D.can’t start; must happen

  • 4、Hearing the son paid little attention to the marriage and _________ he remained _________with his work, the mother was quite anxious if he could find a girlfriend.

    A. /, occupied   B. that, to be occupied

    C. /, to be occupied   D. that, occupied

  • 5、This modern three­-star hotel ________ close to the city center is attractive.

    A. situated   B. situating

    C. is situated   D. is situating

     

  • 6、When he woke up, he found himself ________ by a group of children.

    A.to be surrounded

    B.surrounding

    C.to be surrounding

    D.surrounded

  • 7、Classic literature and arts are not only what used to be popular but what last and   through many generations.

    A. struggle   B. fade

    C. survive   D. repeat

     

  • 8、E-mails, though _______ exposed to misleading information, are considered far more convenient than traditional letters

    Aoccasionally   Bpersonally

    Csmartly   DFortunately

     

  • 9、It can be hard for you to imagine what trouble I have had _______ the problems _______ in the meeting held last week.

    A.to deal with; refer to

    B.dealing with; referring to

    C.dealing with; referred to

    D.to deal with; referred to

  • 10、The girl is so grateful whenever she remembers my brother and me ____ her from the icy water.

    A.to have saved

    B.to save

    C.saving

    D.saved

  • 11、—Sorry, I’m late.

    —That’s OK. I _________ long.

    A. haven’t waited   B. don’t wait

    C. haven’t been waiting   D. didn’t wait

     

  • 12、The man has so much ________that he can do the work of five ordinary people.

    A. energy   B. power

    C. force   D. strength

     

  • 13、A video featuring Nezha and Monkey King, was ________ on Monday to promote the animated film Nezha, which hit the big screens across China on Friday.

    A.relieved B.released C.reviewed D.received

  • 14、——“We had a very interesting chat.”

    —“_________? About what?”

    A.So what B.Really C.Pardon D.What for

  • 15、______ the medicine works in human body is a question ______ not everyone can fully understand.

    A.How; that B.That; which C.What; which D.How; what

  • 16、With his cellphone out of work,he felt ____from all his relatives and friends.

    A. cut in   B. cut down

    C. cut off   D. cut through

  • 17、His technique has developed to the point _____he can repair many of the electrically powered farm machines.

    A.when

    B.that

    C.where

    D.which

  • 18、The excitement of diving into the sea is hard to explain to ________hasn’t done it.

    A.anyone

    B.those who

    C.whoever that

    D.someone who

  • 19、Rose was wild with joy the result of the examination.

    A.to B.at C.by D.as

  • 20、We celebrated the special occasion __________ the people who helped the survivors and made great efforts to rebuild the city.

    A. in charge of  B. in time of

    C. in place of   D. in honor of

     

  • 21、The letters were also beautifully illustrated—each ______ its true author, Tolkien, a long time to complete.

    A.must have taken

    B.need have taken

    C.could have taken

    D.might have taken

  • 22、In other words, most of us are anxious about our future.这句话的句子类型是________

    A.S L P

    B.SVO

    C.SV

  • 23、The game is not very difficult _______ you understand the rules.

    A. until   B. though

    C. once   D. unless

  • 24、To develop advanced technology, we must first develop __________ in the young people.

    A.resource

    B.opportunity

    C.facility

    D.creativity

  • 25、Planning ahead will help you to have a(n) _____ idea of what you want to buy before the Spring Festival.

    A.average B.slim C.normal D.rough

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、As the sun set he remembered, to give himself more confidence, the time in the tavern at Casablanca when he had played the hand game with the great negro from Cienfuegos who was the strongest man on the docks. They had gone one day and one night with their elbows on a chalk line on the table and their forearms straight up and their hands gripped tight. Each one was trying to force the other’s hand down onto the table. There was much betting and people went in and out of the room under the kerosene lights and he had looked at the arm and hand of the negro and at the negro’s face. They changed the referees every four hours after the first eight so that the referees could sleep. Blood came out from under the fingernails of both his and the negro’s hands and they looked each other in the eye and at their hands and forearms and the bettors went in and out of the room and sat on high chairs against the wall and watched. The walls were painted bright blue and were of wood and the lamps threw their shadows against them. The negro’s shadow was huge and it moved on the wall as the breeze moved the lamps.

    The odds would change back and forth all night and they fed the negro rum and lighted cigarettes for him. Then the negro, after the rum, would try for a tremendous effort and once he had the old man, who was not an old man then but was Santiago El Campeon, nearly three inches off balance. But the old man had raised his hand up to dead even again. He was sure then that he had the negro, who was a fine man and a great athlete, beaten. And at daylight when the bettors were asking that it be called a draw and the referee was shaking his head, he had unleashed his effort and forced the hand of the negro down and down until it rested on the wood. The match had started on a Sunday morning and ended on a Monday morning.

    Many of the bettors had asked for a draw because they had to go to work on the docks loading sacks of sugar or at the Havana Coal Company.

    Otherwise everyone would have wanted it to go to a finish. But he had finished it anyway and before anyone had to go to work.

    For a long time after that everyone had called him The Champion and there had been a return match in the spring. But not much money was bet and he had won it quite easily since he had broken the confidence of the negro from Cienfuegos in the first match. After that he had a few matches and then no more. He decided that he could beat anyone if he wanted to badly enough and he decided that it was bad for his right hand for fishing. He had tried a few practice matches with his left hand. But his left hand had always been a traitor and would not do what he called on it to do and he did not trust it.

    Quoted from The Old Man and the Sea

    【1】Since the old man is the main character, in the hand game, why does Hemingway put more efforts in describing his opponent the negro?

    A.Because Hemingway himself is an anti-racist who wants to support the colored race.

    B.By doing so, he indirectly shows how strong and determined the old man is to readers.

    C.He shifts readers’ attention to a new character to neutralize the nervous atmosphere.

    D.There is no need to describe the old man because he is well-known to all readers.

    【2】What does the underlined word “unleashed” in paragraph 2 mean?

    A.spare

    B.restrict

    C.reduce

    D.loose

    【3】Which of the followings is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Many bettors were afraid of losing their money so they wanted to call the game a draw.

    B.The old man had owed his victory over the negro more to his will than to his strength.

    C.The referee had been convinced by the bettors that the game be considered a draw

    D.Regular hand games should be a good practice to enhance the old man’s fishing skills

    【4】What can be inferred from the whole passage?

    A.The old man defeated the negro more than once in the matches with his will power

    B.Many workers working on the docks had showed no respect towards the old man.

    C.The old man had to self-feed himself a lot so as to stay competitive in the game.

    D.The negro was not as strong and athletic as the old man had expected him to be.

  • 27、

    【1】The first three ads are similar in that ________.

    A.they are looking for volunteers

    B.they are related to childcare

    C.they require applicants of rich experience

    D.they are targeted at preschool children

    【2】Which ad can a job hunter ignore

    A.Ad 1.

    B.Ad 2.

    C.Ad 3.

    D.Ad 4.

    【3】Where might an experienced teacher be well paid

    A.In Alpine Children's Services.

    B.In SOS Children's Village Quetta.

    C.At Lil' Scholar Daycare Center.

    D.At Robertson Charter School.

  • 28、Twenty years ago, I drove a cab for a living. One night I took a fare at 2:30 AM. When I arrived to collect, standing on the sideway was a small woman in her 80’s with a big nylon suitcase.

    After I helped her into the cab, she gave me an address, and asked, “Could you drive through downtown?” “It’s not the shortest way,” I answered quickly. “I don’t mind,” she said “I’m in no hurry. I’m on my way to a hospice(临终安养院).” I looked in the rear-view mirror. Her eyes were wet. I quietly reached over and shut off the meter. “What route would you like me to take?” I asked.

    For the next two hours, we drove through the neighborhood where she and her husband had lived when they were newlyweds. She had me pull up in front of a shabby house where she had gone dancing as a girl. Sometimes she’d ask me to slow in front of a particular building and sat staring into the darkness, saying nothing. At last, she said, “I’m tired. Let’s go now.”

    We drove in silence to the destination. It was a grev low building.

    “How much do I owe you?” she asked, reaching into her purse. “Nothing,” I said. Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto me tightly, and whispered a “Thank you”. I squeezed her hand and walked into the dim morning light. Behind me, a door shut. It was the sound of the closing of a life.

    I didn’t pick up any more passengers that shift but drove aimlessly lost in thought. What if that woman had gotten a driver impatient to end his shift? What if I had refused to drive through downtown? Great moments often catch us unaware, beautifully wrapped in what others may consider a small one.

    【1】What caused the author to turn off the meter?

    A.His uncertainty of the route.

    B.His sympathy to the woman.

    C.The malfunction of the meter.

    D.The cold weather at the mid-night.

    【2】What’s the intention of the woman’s ride through downtown?

    A.To find a place to settle down.

    B.To revisit where her memories lay.

    C.To kill time before the hospice opened.

    D.To see the city aimlessly for the last time.

    【3】What struck the author in the end?

    A.The struggles in the woman’s life.

    B.The courage the woman displayed.

    C.The significance of some small moments.

    D.The hopelessness of the woman with disease.

    【4】What is the best title of this story?

    A.A Cab Ride I’ll Never Forget

    B.My Strange Driving Experience

    C.The Ending of an Old Woman’s Life

    D.An Old Woman Passenger and Her Life

  • 29、One Thursday afternoon, when I was in Grade 9, a new boy came into my classroom. He was short and thin. He walked up to the teacher and told her, very seriously, that he was new. His name was Christian. He sat down, took a look at me, and then looked away. I didn’t think he was very nice and I was sure he wasn’t the type I would like to make friends with.

    During that year, I didn’t talk to him much, but he smiled at me when our eyes met, always shyly. He never ate lunch with anybody, and he never talked to anybody but me.

    But one day I joined those unkind kids who were making fun of him. We made fun of him though I thought it was wrong.

    “Haven’t you got any friends?” a kid asked Christian, who had walked past us alone, with his head down.

    “No, he hasn’t got any friends. He’s too stupid and shy” I said. Then Christian looked up at me with the saddest dog eyes I had ever seen. I felt very sorry at that moment.

    That night, I couldn’t sleep because I couldn’t get Christian’s face out of my mind. In the weeks that followed, he never met my eyes in class and never smiled at me. It was really hard for me to decide to write him a note asking him to forgive(原谅) me. But I thought I should.

    The next day in class, I wrote him a note telling him how sorry I felt. About five minutes later, I turned and saw tears in his eyes. “You will never realize what your apology(道歉) has meant to me, Jimmy” he said to me. “I hope we can become friends.”

    We had lunch together that noon and we had the best talk I had ever had. Over the years at high school, we were close friends.

    When I think back, I realize that, if I had not apologized, I would never have known what a lovely person Christian was.

    Apologies can really change your life, so never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry.

    【1】From the passage, we know Christian was a ______ boy.

    A.tall and fat

    B.short and shy

    C.short and active

    D.lovely and fat

    【2】Jimmy didn’t talk to Christian much at first because ________.

    A.he didn’t think Christian was the type he wanted to make friends with

    B.Christian wasn’t nice to people around him after he came to the new class

    C.Christian made friends with others

    D.Christian had the saddest dog eyes

    【3】Jimmy felt________ after he made fun of Christian with other unkind kids.

    A.happy

    B.interested

    C.sorry

    D.bored

    【4】This article tells us that ________.

    A.we should make an apology when we hurt others

    B.Jimmy’s apology was unimportant to Christian

    C.Christian wasn’t lovely in fact

    D.it is impossible to say sorry to others

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、For most people, the longest relationship they will have is with their sibling(兄弟姐妹). It’s a shame, then, that we can’t choose them. As children, my younger sister and I were always _________with each other. I was jealous of her looks and she felt threatened by my academic success. But our rivalry(竞争)was _________compared to that of some famous siblings.

    Take 1940s movie stars Olivia de Havilland and Joan Fontaine. The competitive relationship between these sisters is the stuff of Hollywood legend. “I married first, won the Oscar before Olivia did. And if I die first, she will ___________be angry because I beat her to it,” Joan wrote in her autobiography. Their rivalry became very _________in 1946 when Olivia won an Oscar. Joan was asked to present the award but Olivia refused to even shake her hand. “They just don’t have much in common,”, commented on person at the time.

    But it’s not just in _________business where siblings fall out. Entrepreneurs Rudolf and Adolf Dassler started making sports shoes in the small German town of Herzogenaurach in the 1920s. Their factory south of the river became very successful but they were always very _________. Adolf, or Adi, was a quiet craftsman while Rudolf was “a loud-mouthed salesman”. _______in 1948, the brothers fell out permanently. Rudolf moved across the river and set up a rival sports-shoe company, which he called Puma. _________, Adi used the first letters of his name and surname to create his brand—Adidas.

    The brothers never spoke to each other again and their rivalry _______the town. The residents wore either Adidas or Puma and would sometimes refuse to __________each other. It became a place where you always looked at the ____________someone was wearing before starting a conversation. The brothers died in the 1970s and were buried in the same cemetery—at opposite ends.

    But not all successful siblings ________each other. Top tennis players Serena and Venus Williams have played each other in over 20 major tennis tournament finals, but have always remained the best friends. They played doubles together, lived together, and even had breakfast before these big matches.’ We leave everything on the ________.’ Serena once said. ‘We’re sisters the moment we shake hands at the net.’

    So, now that we are adults, have my sister and i learnt to be more like the William sisters and less like the Gallaghers? Well, I’d love to say “Yes” but the __________answer is “not always”. I still hate seeing photos of us together because I still feel inferior to her. But our rivalry is not as bad as it used to be, and if I feel really jealous, I remind myself: __________fades but a sister is for life!

    【1】

    A.competing

    B.dealing

    C.communicating

    D.agreeing

    【2】

    A.anything

    B.something

    C.everything

    D.nothing

    【3】

    A.sadly

    B.undoubtedly

    C.actively

    D.negatively

    【4】

    A.passionate

    B.public

    C.unreasonable

    D.fierce

    【5】

    A.show

    B.family

    C.manufacture

    D.trade

    【6】

    A.familiar

    B.friendly

    C.different

    D.positive

    【7】

    A.Otherwise

    B.Meanwhile

    C.Additionally

    D.Eventually

    【8】

    A.Above all

    B.By comparison

    C.In response

    D.On the whole

    【9】

    A.livened

    B.seized

    C.divided

    D.neglected

    【10】

    A.mix with

    B.take on

    C.look after

    D.set up

    【11】

    A.shoes

    B.clothes

    C.glasses

    D.watches

    【12】

    A.like

    B.hate

    C.ignore

    D.value

    【13】

    A.issue

    B.surface

    C.memory

    D.court

    【14】

    A.designed

    B.easy

    C.truthful

    D.acceptable

    【15】

    A.fame

    B.beauty

    C.difference

    D.dream

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、下列文段直接来自所学的课文。请根据英文首字母提示,填入符合课文含义的词,使到文段意思完整通顺,符合课文原意。请把单词完整地写在答题卡上。

    Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone. You can do this in a virtual choir. Virtual choir members record themselves while they p【1】 alone on video. These videos are uploaded onto the I【2】, and then they are put together into one video that you can seeo【3】—a virtual choir. Anyone can take part in a virtual choir from anywhere—all you need is a video camera and an Internet c【4】. You do not even need a s【5】. A virtual choir helps connect ordinary people together. Many people do not have close friends or contacts w【6】 have the same interest in music. Many others do not have the chance to join a l【7】 choir. A virtual choir e【8】 them to add their voices to those of other individuals and become part of the global community. It has p【9】 to be a positive influence on the lives of many people. As one virtual choir member said, “Music helps me to f【10】 my problems. With music, I become someone else.”

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    In November, 2022 a girl named Lucy, 6, sent a letter to an organisation in California asking if she could own a unicorn (独角兽). “Dear Madam/Sir, I wonder if I can have a unicorn in my backyard if I can find one,” Lucy wrote to the organisation. “I’m looking forward to your early reply.”

    Soon the organisation answered it with a supportive unicorn license (许可证) and certificate. The letter Lucy received noted that she must take good care of the unicorn.“It is always meaningful to hear from young people who thoughtfully consider the requirements of providing a loving home for animals,” the director of the organisation, Mary, wrote in response to Lucy. “I praise your spirit of being responsible for pets to ask our permission to keep a unicorn in your backyard,” the letter continued.

    The organisation in California started a Lucy’s Magical Unicorn Fund (基金会) on December 16, 2022. Its aim was to encourage kind people to get a unicorn license of their own while providing money that helps animals in trouble.

    “There was so much public support and so many good wishes to Lucy, and we felt people would like a way to praise her love for animals because we received so many letters of support,” Mary wrote in a December 20 email. Mary said that the organisation received “many requirements for unicorn licenses” from people who want to give them as gifts.

    “So, it seemed to be a good way for people to personally take part in this activity, while supporting the care of animals at our animal care centers,” Mary wrote about Lucy’s Magical Unicorn Fund.

    Special unicom licenses will be sent to those who’ give away at least $25, according to the organisation’s website. The organisation provides care for more than 45,000 animals each year across its seven animal centers.

    注意:

    1.续写词数应为150左右;

    2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Before long her action of kindness was posted on social media.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    People interested in getting a unicorn license visit the organisation’s website.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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