凉山州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语

1、八、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。

【1】我们班有不到四十名学生。

There are _______ _________ forty students in our class.

【2】我有许多爱好，例如游泳、画画和踢足球。

I have many hobbies，_________ ___________ swimming，drawing and playing soccer.

【3】不要吃太多的垃圾食品，它对你的健康有害。

Don't eat too much __________ __________．It's bad for your health.

【4】那个警察询问了我的家庭情况。

The policeman __________ me ___________ my family.

【5】我周六学习摇摆舞。

I learn _________ _____________ on Saturdays.

2、阅读短文，根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项至多使用一次

One Sunny afternoon, a young deer and an old deer 【1】 under a tree in the forest. Suddenly, in the distance, they heard the sound of dogs barking.

The old deer stood up quickly, he felt 【2】. He said to the young deer, “Be quick! It’s time to 【3】 to hide in. The barking dogs are fierce (凶猛的) and they will kill us.

The young deer laughed and said, “Why should we hide from the dogs? We are 【4】 than them. We can toss (扔) them aside with our big antlers (角). We should fight with them 【5】.”

The old deer admired the courage (勇气) of the young deer, 【6】 he did not believe the young deer. “We’d better 【7】 now,” said the old deer.

The young deer refused to run away. He 【8】 fight against the dogs. As the dog run to him, he put down his antlers and wanted to toss them aside, but he didn’t win the fight because there were too many dogs. He was killed by the dogs in the end.

The young deer lost his life 【9】 he didn’t know his strength and the weakness. We can learn a lesson from the story. Don’t 【10】 the silly young deer when we are in danger. We should know our strength and weakness.

3、You’d better not smoke any more.(改为同义句)

You’d better _________ _________ smoking.

4、Tom is _____ honest boy. We all believe _____ things he says.

A.the; the B.a; / C.an; the D.an;/

5、The photos made me think of ________ trip to Hangzhou last year. My family really had ________ great fun there.

A．a; a

B．a; /

C．the; the

D．the; /

6、Linda can’t get together with her family so she feels a little ________.

A．lively

B．lonely

C．interested

7、—How do you usually go to school, Kate?

—I ________ ride a bike, but now I ________ walking there to lose weight.

A．used to; used to

B．am used to; used to

C．am used to; am used to

D．used to; am used to

8、—Why did you ask me all those questions?

—   if you remember the story.

A.Saw B.Seeing C.To see   D.See

9、My best friend and I have few things ________ common, but she always helps to bring ________ the best in me.

A．for; up

B．in; up

C．in; out

D．for; out

10、You must put litter into the dustbin . Don't _________ .

A. throw away it B. throw it away C. throw about it D. throw it about

11、When he ______ the lottery, the English teacher asked him to answer a question.

A.was daydreaming to win B.daydreaming to win

C.daydreamed about winning D.was daydreaming about winning

12、With confidence, we can ________ overcome the difficulties we face.

A.certainly B.carelessly C.generally D.slowly

13、It is said only three ____ of the students in our school ____ TV every day.

A. percent; watch B. percents; watches

C. percents; watch   D. percent; watches

14、_______ you don’t give up, your dream will come true

A. As long as   B. As soon as C. As well as

15、—What will you do if you have two days ________?

—I’d like to go ________ a trip to Suzhou.

A．of; for

B．off; on

C．off; for

D．of; on

16、Jenny and Jane were talking in the kitchen ________ I was reading the newspaper.

A．while

B．before

C．after

D．when

17、In ________, flowers come out and trees begin to turn green.

A．spring

B．summer

C．autumn

D．winter

18、I made a phone call to Helen yesterday, but ______ answered it.

A．somebody

B．anybody

C．everybody

D．nobody

19、根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余项。

John: What’s the matter, Brown? Do you have a problem?

Brown: Yes. 【1】 But I don’t know what to do.

John: If it’s a better job than you have now, take it. 【2】

Brown: It isn’t as easy as that, John. I like the job I have now. The people in my office are very nice and my work is interesting.

John: 【3】 Would you get more money?

Brown: Yes, the salary is better. 【4】 What should I do? I have to let them know my decision today.

John: You’ll have to decide for yourself. 【5】 If you don’t take the job, I might try for it.

A．That’s OK.

B．That’s my advice.

C．What about salary (工资)?

D．I have a chance to get another job.

E．Are you interested in your own job?

F．Please let me know what you’ll decide.

G．If I take the job, I’ll get more money right away.

20、口语应用,阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Hello , Julie .   【1】

B: Sure , I watched the TV play “ Nirvana in Fire ”（琅琊榜）, it was so interesting .

A: Yes , I couldn’t stop watching it. Who do you like best ?

B:   【2】  because he is the smartest in the play . What about you ?

A: I like Ni Huang best . I think she’s the most beautiful woman in the play .

【3】  Did you watch China’s Got Talent ?

B: No , I think it’s a little boring .   【4】

A: Yeah , you’re right . But I think we should just have fun and don’t take it seriously .

B: Of course . So what program do you want to watch tonight ?

A: Tonight ? No ,   【5】

B: All right , study is much more important .

21、For years and years people have been saying that railways are dead. “We can do without railways,” people say—as if cars and planes have made railways unnecessary. We all keep hearing that trains are slow, lose money and are dying. But this is far from the truth. In these days of expensive oil, railways have become highly competitive with cars and planes. If you want to carry people or goods from place to place, they are cheaper than planes. And they have much in common with planes. A plane goes in a straight line and so does a railway. What is more, a railway takes you from the heart of a city center. It doesn’t stop you as a car does on crowded roads. And no plane or car can ever carry as many goods as one train does.

Far from being dead, railways are much alive. Modern railway lines give you a comfortable journey. Where else can you eat well, sleep comfortably, feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are traveling at the same time? And we are only the beginning, for we have just entered the age of super-fast trains, which are traveling 150 miles an hour and more. Soon we will be wondering why we spent so much on highways and planes we can’t fly in because we don’t have enough money to buy the oil.

【1】The writer thinks that railways are much alive because________.

A. They are cheaper and more convenient.

B. There aren’t any planes or cars.

C. We can have a comfortable journey.

D. We feel dangerous on highways.

【2】According to the writer, which of the following is NOT true?

A. It is cheaper to travel by train than by plane.

B. The railway station is usually at the center of the city.

C. When you get off a plane you will find yourself right in the city center.

D. No car or plane can carry as many goods as train.

【3】What does the underline word competitive prefer to?

A. 参与性的   B. 性价比高的   C. 竞争性的   D. 对比性的

【4】The best title for this passage may be _________.

A. Which is the Best, Train, Car or Plane?

B. Railway, not the End, but the Beginning

C. Trains are More Competitive than Cars or Planes

D. Oh, Super-fast Trains

22、A Food Festival

Are you a food lover? Do you want to taste food from different countries? Welcome to our food festival!

◆January 30th

The opening party will be in the dining hall on the second floor. There will be table service only.

Rule: at most 6 people for a table

Fee (费用): $50 for one person

◆February 3rd～10th

If the weather is fine, we will open our outdoor seats for people.

Rule: at most 12 people for a table

Fee: $40 for one person

◆February 15th

Some famous cooks will come on the last day of the festival. People can enjoy all kinds of delicious food in the dining hall!

***********************************************************************************************

We are looking forward to your coming!

Place: The Old Lodge, England

For more information, please call us at 00283-2732 or send an e-mail to service@food-club. com.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】When can we enjoy the delicious food outside?

A．On January 30th.

B．On February 3rd.

C．On February 13th.

D．On February 15th.

【2】On which floor will the opening party be in the dining hall?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【3】If Mr. and Mrs. Black come to the festival with their 6-year-old son on February 8th, how much should they pay?

A．$100.

B．$150.

C．$80.

D．$120.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．The food at the festival comes from different countries.

B．You can meet some famous cooks on February 15th.

C．The food festival will be at the Old Bridge, England.

D．You can call them or send an e-mail to get more information.

【5】Where is the passage probably from?

A．A newspaper.

B．A story book.

C．A history book.

D．A science book.

23、Yesterday, Danny ate lunch at a restaurant with his family. Late that night, he had food poisoning (食物中毒). He wanted to know how it happened. Danny learned about a few reasons for food poisoning.

The first reason is bacteria (细菌) in the food. Bacteria live in a lot of food and they live in meat, eggs and seafood most often. If you cook the food in a right way, you can kill the bacteria in it.

Another way to get food poisoning is from parasites (寄生虫). They often live in meat, but could live on vegetables, too. If you don't cook the food in a right way, these parasites may start living in your body!

The third way that you can get food poisoning is by eating the food with toxins(毒素) in it. Sometimes the food gets toxins naturally, and sometimes the toxins come from insect spray (喷雾杀虫剂). So you must wash the food carefully before you eat or cook it.

The last way that people get food poisoning is from allergens (过敏原). Some people are just allergic to some food, and they may feel very uncomfortable after eating it.

Danny decided he would choose food carefully and cook it in a right way before he ate it in the future. That was important. He never wanted to feel this way again.

【1】What happened to Danny last night?

A．He ate some bad food at a restaurant.

B．He was late for a family party.

C．He had nothing for dinner.

D．He had food poisoning.

【2】How could you stop parasites living in your body according to the passage?

A．By eating only at home.

B．By washing the food carefully.

C．By cooking the food in a right way.

D．By taking some medicine after meals.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Parasites live on vegetables most often.

B．There are fewer bacteria in meat than in eggs.

C．Toxins in the food may come from insect spray.

D．Allergens are the main reason for food poisoning.

【4】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to the food that __________.

A．is served at restaurants

B．someone is allergic to

C．someone dislikes

D．is not healthy

【5】What's the passage mainly about?

A．Ways to choose food.

B．Reasons for food poisoning.

C．Danny's unhappy experience.

D．The importance of healthy eating.

24、Thomas Edison is a world- famous inventor(发明家).Here's【1】 heart-warming story about him and his mother.

One day Edison came home 【2】a letter. He said, " My teacher gave this letter to me and told me to only hand it to you. " After reading the letter, his mother began to cry. “What does it say?" 【3】 Edison.“ Your son is truly talented. This school is too small for him and doesn’t have enough good teachers to train him. Please teach 【4】 yourself.”answered Edison’s mother. Edison was happy to hear that.

Many years 【5】, Edison became one of the greatest inventors in the world. One day 【6】 he was going through the old things at home, he found a piece of paper. It was the letter from his teacher to his 【7】. The message in the 【8】 was,“ Your son is mentally(精神上)ill. We cannot let him study in our school anymore.” Edison was surprised when he read it. And then he 【9】in his diary, "Thomas Edison was a mentally 【10】 child. His mother turned him into a talented inventor”

25、为了庆祝党的100岁生日，学校在上周六开展了一次志愿者活动。假如你是八年级1班的李华，请你结合下面的思维导图，写一篇英语短文来介绍此次活动。

要求：

1.文中需包含思维导图中的全部要点，并适当拓展；

2.文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名；

3.字数80词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

I’m Li Hua from Class 1, Grade 8. Last Saturday, our school organized some volunteering activities to celebrate the Party’s 100th birthday. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________