濮阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初二英语

1、

【1】折叠；对折v.________   打开v.________

【2】扫；打扫v.________   过去式________

【3】杂乱；不整洁n.________

【4】扔；掷v.________   过去式________

【5】也不adv.________   两者都不pron.________   两者都pron.________   两者任意一个pron.________

【6】借；借用v.________   借给；借出v.________

【7】手指n.________

【8】浪费；垃圾n.________   浪费；滥用v.________

【9】提供；供应v.________

【10】发展；壮大v.________   发展n.________

【11】合理的；公正的adj.________   不合理的adj.________   合理性；公正性n.________

【12】邻居n.________   城区；街区n.________

【13】有病；不舒服adj.________

【14】落下；掉下v.________

【15】独立的；自主的adj.________   独立n.________

2、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

get together, deal with, make sure, because of, be proud of

【1】We ______________ Sun Yang, a famous swimming athlete.

【2】Tom hopes to ______________ with his old friends in America.

【3】Mike was late for school ______________ his illness yesterday.

【4】You must ______________ all the windows are closed before you leave the room.

【5】My father is thinking about how ______________ the old computer.

3、Mrs. Li is always worried about her little son. (改为同义句)

Mrs. Li always ________ ________ her little son.

4、I want to buy a windbreaker ________ I will look more handsome.

A．so that

B．in order to

C．so as to

D．so

5、—________ you________ the Beatles' story?

—Yes. And their songs are popular.

A．Did; hear

B．Do; listen to

C．Have; heard of

D．Have; listened to

6、— Do you usually ride______ bike to school?

— Yes, but when I get up very early, I will go to school ________foot.

A.a; on B.a; in C./; in D./; on

7、— Who mended the watch for you?

— Uncle Li .

A. mended   B. was   C. does   D. did

8、—What’s the matter ________ your father?

—He has a toothache.

A．for

B．at

C．with

D．on

9、—Have you cleaned your room 　　　　? 

—Yes, I have.

A．still

B．yet

C．ever

D．already

10、It's necessary for us ________ English well.

A．to learn

B．learning

C．learn

D．learns

11、Sun Yang _________ the other swimmers and ________ the gold medal in the 400-meter freestyle.

A．beat; won

B．won; beat

C．won; beats

D．wins; beat

12、Our school invites good teachers from other schools to give us talks _______

A. from time to time   B. from one to another

C. from past to now   D. from day to night

13、—Tim，how do your parents like pop music?

—________my dad________my mom likes it．They both prefer classical music．

A. Either；or

B. Neither；nor

C. Not only；but also

14、I had the same trouble when I was ________ your age.

A．for

B．in

C．on

D．at

15、The 17th International Art Festival was held _______ October 16 to November 16 in Shanghai.

A.at B.on C.in D.from

16、I hate _______ the dishes, but I would like _______ my bed.

A.doing; making B.doing; to make C.doing; make

17、I think the result must   him very much.

A. surprise   B. surprised   C. surprising   D. surprises

18、—Which is much braver, the sun or the moon, Tom?

—Of course the moon. Because it isn’t _________ the dark.

A．harmful to

B．afraid of

C．sure about

D．thirsty for

19、A: What a beautiful watch! 【1】

B: It was a birthday gift from my classmate, Lucy.

A: 【2】

B: I have had it for three years.

A: Wow, that must mean a lot to you.

B: Yes. It always reminds me of our sweet friendship.

A: 【3】

B: Oh, I have owned it since I was ten. 【4】

A: A yard sale? That must be exciting. 【5】

B: Of course. That will be great.

A．How about the bike over there?

B．Can I join you?

C．Does it still work well?

D．How did you get it?

E．How long have you had it?

F．I am afraid I don’t have enough time.

G．And I want to have a yard sale this afternoon.

20、请根据对话内容，从下面方框中所给的选项中选出合适的句子补全对话。请把正确的代号填到横线上。

A: Hello, Maria!【1】What’s wrong with you?

B: 【2】I’m worried about how to tell my parents the result, they must be disappointed (失望的) and unhappy.

A: Don’t worry! Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much.

B: 【3】But what shall I do?

A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with your subjects.

B: Thank you! 【4】

A: 【5】

A. You are right.

B. I did badly in the exam.

C. You’re welcome!

D. That’s very nice of you.

E. Why are you crying?

A. You are right.

B. I did badly in the exam.

C. You’re welcome!

D. That’s very nice of you.

E. Why are you crying?

21、阅读下面的信息，回答文后小题。

【1】If Harry only has 4 dance classes, he should pay ________ dollars.

A.30 B.45 C.60

【2】On Saturday morning, people in Foxdale Park can ________.

A.take a dance class B.plant trees C.learn to make cakes

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.People of all ages are welcome to Sally’s Dance Club every Sunday.

B.Ingredients are free for people at Sunnyside Kitchen.

C.People can make the city greener every Saturday in Foxdale Park.

22、In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host or hostess or both of them come in a car to get their guest for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though there're no people sitting on it.

【1】In America, men usually_________.

A. walk ahead of women   B. eat in a restaurant

C. walk behind women   D. drive a car to work

【2】In the street, men __________.

A. cross the street   B. walk on the right side of the ladies

C. walk near the ladies   D. walk on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic

【3】If a man walks with two ladies, he should _________.

A. walk between them   B. run before them

C. follow them   D. go away

【4】If a man asks you to speak at a meeting, first you should say,"______".

A. How are you?   B. Is everyone here?

C. Ladies and gentlemen   D. How do you do?

【5】If Mrs. Green invites you to her house in a car, you should________.

A. jump into the car   B. sit at the front seat

C. sit at the back seat   D. drive the car

23、Mario always says how many friends he has at school, and how he is so friendly to everyone.

One day, his grandfather gave him a special chair to test whether his schoolmates were real friends or not. The chair couldn’t be seen by people. His grandfather told him, “Take it. If you take it to school and you manage to sit on it, you’ll know who your true friends are.”

The next day, Mario took the chair and went to school. At breaktime he asked his friends to form a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair.

“Nobody moves! You’re about to see something amazing,” Mario said. And Mario tried to sit on the chair. But he missed and fell on the floor. Everyone laughed. He kept trying to sit on the magic chair, and he kept falling on the ground until, suddenly he tried again and didn’t fall. Looking around, Mario saw George, Lucas and Diana, three of his best friends, holding him up, so he wouldn’t fall. At the same time, many others did nothing but made fun of him, enjoying each and every fall.

After that, he knew who his true friends were.

【1】Mario’s ______ gave him the special chair to test his friends.

A．mother

B．father

C．grandmother

D．grandfather

【2】Mario took the magic chair to his ______.

A．school

B．bedroom

C．classroom

D．dining hall

【3】What did Mario tell his friends to see after they sat in a circle?

A．Something amazing.

B．Nothing interesting.

C．Someone unusual.

D．Something terrible.

【4】When Mario kept sitting and falling on the ground, many “friends” ______.

A．went up and held him up

B．did nothing but made fun of him

C．enjoyed playing the game with him

D．left without saying sorry to him

【5】Who do you think are Mario’s true friends?

A．George, Linda and Mike.

B．Lucas, Diana and Bob.

C．George, Diana and Lucas.

D．Diana, Peter and George.

24、   A black hole is a place in outer space with very strong gravity. Gravity is a great force(力量) that shapes the universe. On Earth, gravity makes apples fall from trees. It keeps your feet planted on the ground. The gravity in a black hole is much stronger. It is so strong that nothing around it can get away from it, not even light.

Black holes are invisible. We can't actually see them because they don’t throw back light. But scientists can find them with space telescopes (望远镜)and special tools. The strong gravity makes nearby stars move in a certain way. By studying how the stars move, scientists can find out if they are flying around a black hole. Strange things happen around black holes. This makes black holes a popular subject of science fiction(科幻) stories, although they are very unreal.

A black hole forms when a star dies. The star falls in on itself and turns into a very small point. Because of its small size and huge mass(质量), the gravity will be so strong that it will pull light in and become a black hole. Black holes can grow huge as they continue to pull other things in and “eat” them. Many scientists believe that there are super-massive black holes at the center of galaxies, including the Milky Way.

The idea of the black hole was first suggested by two different scientists in the 18th century: John Michelle and Pierre-Simon Laplace. In 1967, a physicist named John Archibald Wheeler came up with the name “black hole”. Studying black holes can tell us many things about our galaxy and help scientists answer questions about the universe.

【1】The word “invisible” in Paragraph 2 probably means “_________”.

A.far to go B.easy to find C.difficult to catch D.impossible to see

【2】The third paragraph is mainly about_________.

A.how big black holes are B.how heavy black holes are

C.how black holes are formed D.how black holes “eat” stars

【3】From the passage we learn_________.

A.a star's moving path can help scientists find a black hole

B.writers love writing about black holes because they are real

C.there aren't any black holes at the center of the Milky Way

D.John Archibald Wheeler found the first black hole in space

25、If you’re tired, you’d better not stay up late. Sleep is lovely—enjoy it！

Have a fixed bedtime.

It makes you f【1】 calm if everything is in order before you sleep. So brush your t【2】, wash your face, c【3】 the windows and go to bed.

Your mind will take in all the cues（提示）that it’s time to go to the land of dreams and you’ll be sleeping l【4】 a baby in no time.

Go to bed when you’re tired.

If you’re feeling really tired, go to bed. Don’t stay up to w【5】 a late show, don’t try to do a little more work, and don’t plan to stay at your friend’s place too l【6】. Go to bed.

Say “yes” to milk.

If you want a bedtime snack or have something, a glass of warm milk will help you to sleep better. And try not to eat a b【7】 meal too close to bedtime, which keeps you awake.

Turn off the TV.

TV programmers make you excited. Don’t watch anything an hour b【8】 you go to bed. Listen to some relaxing music i【9】! It will send you to sleep in no time.

All the t【10】 above are for a good night’s sleep. Your body’s going to thank you very much for it.

26、

假如你叫李华，你的朋友Ben想去旅游，但又不知道去哪里，于是给你写信征求意见。请根据下列提示给Ben写一封回信，为他推荐你曾经去过的英国伦敦。内容如下：

1.曾经和父母一起去伦敦旅行；

2. 建议乘飞机去；

3. 伦敦是一个非常棒的地方。它以其建筑物而著称，那里雨水较多，所以不要忘了带上雨具；在城市中心有五个公园，我最喜欢的公园是Hamleys，它又是世界上最大的玩具商城，在那里你可以买到你喜欢的任何东西。

Dear Ben,

Thanks for your letter. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope you can have a good trip.

  Yours truly,

  Li Hua