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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、
【1】甜蜜的，甜的，含糖的adj. __________________
【2】记忆，回忆n. __________________
【3】生产者，制订者n. __________________
【4】软的，柔软的adj. __________________
【5】检查，审查v. &n. __________________
【6】清理，清除v. __________________
【7】拥有，有v. __________________
【8】某种，某事，某人adj. __________________
【9】诚实的，老实的adj. __________________
【10】一段时间，一会儿n. __________________
【11】诚实的，真实的adj. __________________
【12】家乡，故乡n. __________________
【13】搜索，搜查v. & n. __________________
【14】在（其）中，……之一 prep. __________________
【15】羞耻，羞愧，惭愧n. __________________
【16】将……认为； 把……视为，看待v. __________________
【17】百年，世纪n. __________________
【18】尤其，特别，格外adv. __________________
【19】与……相对，在……对面prep. 对面的，另一边的adj. __________________
【20】童年，幼年n. __________________
【21】注视，仔细考虑v. __________________
【22】拥有，抓住v. __________________
2、III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.
A. famous B. although C. history D. first
E. was connected with F. flew G. until
Electricity didn’t begin when Benjamin Franklin 【1】 his kite during a rainstorm, nor did it begin when people first used light bulbs.
Electricity has always been around 【2】 it’s invisible. Scientists have worked with electricity for thousands of years. We’ve all heard of some 【3】 scientists such as Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Edison, but many other important inventors have been buried in 【4】. Back in ancient Greece, scientists began to study electricity. Over 2,000 years later in 1600, English scientist William Gilbert 【5】 used the word “electric” in a report. When Edison’s generator (发电机) 【6】 James Watt’s steam engine, it became possible to produce a lot of electricity at last. Scottish inventor Watt was born in 1763. His name was given to the electric unit of power, the watt (瓦特).
3、Jane never goes to school by bus, ________ ________? (完成反意疑问句)
4、—What’s wrong with them?
— Their working________are poor, and they have sore eyes.
A.conditions B.trouble C.place
5、________ you exercise, ________you will be.
A.More; healthier B.The more; the healthier C.The more; healthier
6、________ John was watching sports on TV, his wife was cooking.
A．As
B．As soon as
C．While
D．Until
7、—When did your parents ______?
—They ______ for 20 years.
A．marry; got married
B．marry; have got married
C．get married; have got married
D．get married; have been married
8、They succeeded in________to the top of Qomolangma．
A．to get
B．get
C．to getting
D．getting
9、She________a newspaper while her father was watching TV．
A．was reading
B．read
C．reads
D．is reading
10、—________ the weather ________ today?
—It’s rainy.
A．How’s; like
B．What; like
C．What’s; like
D．How; like
11、My alarm clock doesn’t ________. My dad will have it repaired.
A．take off
B．put off
C．run off
D．go off
12、It's a ______ to order too much food and leave a lot when you go to a restaurant.
A. matter B. waste C. habit D. trouble
13、---Andy wins the first place!
---Really? Sounds ________ to believe.
A. too good B. good enough C. so good D. quite good
14、—David, why not stop ________ a rest?
—Oh, no, Mum. It’s so exciting that I can’t stop ________ the kite.
A．having; flying
B．to have; to fly
C．having; to fly
D．to have; flying
15、I feel too sick to ______. I have to take a break.
A．appear
B．agree
C．rest
D．continue
16、—Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?
—Yes. She always encouraged us and gave us support _________ we met difficulties.
A．whenever
B．whatever
C．however
D．whoever
17、— Could you give me some on how to learn English ?
— Sure. Practice makes perfect.
A．advice; good
B．suggestions; good
C．advice; well
D．suggestion; well
18、I _______ the book for 3 days. I want to read it for ________ days.
A. have borrowed, another two B. borrowed, more two
C. have kept, two more D. kept, two another
19、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A: How was your day, Susie?
B: Long! 46.【1】 I did a lot today!
A: Good job! Do you have plans for this evening?
B: No. 47.【2】
A: I volunteer at a soup kitchen after work on Mondays. And they need more help!
B: OK! 48.【3】
A: You can serve hot soup with a smile (微笑)!
B: That’s easy! 49.【4】
A: Yes. The weather is cold now. A lot of homeless people want hot soup.
B: And the soup kitchen is warm inside!
A: Yes, it is! They have hot coffee and tea, too.
B: 50.【5】
A: Yes. And I’m not one of them. I feel very lucky.
A. But it was good.
B. But it is terrible!
C. Why do you ask?
D. How can I help?
E. Why don’t you help them?
F. Are you going there right now?
G. There are a lot of homeless people in this city.
A. But it was good.
B. But it is terrible!
C. Why do you ask?
D. How can I help?
E. Why don’t you help them?
F. Are you going there right now?
G. There are a lot of homeless people in this city.
20、A: Excuse me, Miss White! 【1】
B: Yes, here you are. Are you interested in science, Jack?
A: No. 【2】
B: Oh, I see.
A: How many books can I borrow at a time?
B: Two.
A: Good! Can I have a look at the books about history? I love history.
B: Sure. 【3】
A: Mm… I’d like this one about the world history. And can I return them next Wednesday afternoon?
B: Oh, I’m afraid not. Our library is not closed every day except Wednesday. No hurry. 【4】 You may keep them for two weeks.
A: Thanks a lot, Miss White.
B: That’s all right. 【5】 The reading room is also a good place to read or study more for your interest.
A: Thanks for your advice. I will.
A.They’re on the shelf over there.
B.Would you like to go to the library with me?
C.By the way, you can come to the reading room if you like.
D.Are there any books about the earth?
E.Please take your time.
F.I was asked to give a report about it.
21、
Everyone loves toys because they’re fun to play with and they always make you think of the good old days of your childhood.
As a child, it’s hard to move his feet in front of fun toys. It is the same with many adults. Toy collecting is one of those hobbies that bring out the kid in you. If you’re going to start a toy collection, here is some advice:
Make sure you know about the value (价值) of your toys, or the toys you’re buying. Get to know the shopkeeper, look through Internet websites, and read books. The more you know about your hobby, the better!
Do you love trains, or dolls? While it’s great to have all kinds of toys, it can be fun to study the kinds of toys that you’re most interested in.
Always remember: condition, year, and price, the 3 most important things to buy a toy. If the toy is quite old, in great shape, and at a good price then you’ve hit the jackpot (中了头彩)!
Toy collecting is all about having fun! Don’t only pay attention to the number and don’t spend all your money on them! Be fair about your toys, and most of all—have fun while collecting your toys.
【1】What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)?
A．The hobby of collecting toys.
B．Standing still in front of fun toys.
C．Deep love of collecting.
D．Playing with your toys.
【2】How many pieces of advice does the writer give?
A．One
B．Two.
C．Three.
D．Four.
【3】Which one can be the best title of the third paragraph?
A．Get Information about Your Toys.
B．Share Your Toys.
C．Have Fun Playing with Toys.
D．Try to Get Toys You Like.
【4】Which of the following is NOT true accoridng to the passage?
A．If the toys are old, cheap but beautiful, people won’t collect them.
B．People love toys because they can take them back to the past.
C．The most important thing of collecting toys is having fun.
D．It is good to collect all kinds of toys that you like.
【5】What is the main idea of the passage?
A．To advise you to begin toy collecting.
B．To give some advice on toy collecting.
C．To show how interesting toy collecting is.
D．To write a story about toy collecting.
22、 In China, there are 24 solar terms(节气) in a year. The Autumn Equinox is one important solar term. It falls on September 23 this year.
The Autumn Equinox is at the midpoint of autumn. It divides the season into two equal parts. On this day, the length of the day and the length of the night are about the same all over the world. After this day, days become shorter and nights become longer in the northern hemisphere(北半球).
Autumn is the time to eat some seasonal foods. During this time, crab(蟹肉) is very delicious. Pears, beans and many other plants are there to harvest. You can pick and eat these fresh fruits and vegetables.
Most areas in China become cool after the Autumn Equinox. Many flowers blossom during this period. You can enjoy the cool weather and the beautiful flowers in a park. So why not have an outing on the weekends?
I love eating hairy crabs. They are so tasty. I want to live by Yangcheng Lake so that I could eat them every day. The hairy crab is a kind of seasonal food. It is delicious in late autumn. If you like it, you can go to Yangcheng Lake after the Autumn Equinox.
【1】The underlined word “seasonal” in the third paragraph means ________.
A．可口的
B．令人愉悦的
C．季节性的
D．令人满意的
【2】From the passage, we know ________.
A．there are 24 solar terms in a year in the world
B．the Autumn Equinox divides the season into three parts
C．the hairy crab is one of the seasonal foods in autumn
D．the hairy crab tastes very delicious in early autumn
【3】According to the passage, we can ________ after the Autumn Equinox.
A．have an outing
B．enjoy the warm weather
C．live by Yangcheng Lake
D．have longer days than nights
【4】The writer writes the passage to introduce ________ to us.
A．Yangcheng Lake
B．the Autumn Equinox
C．24 solar terms
D．hairy crabs
23、 Vanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific. It is one of the smallest countries in the world. But for those who are interested in adventure and sport, there is a lot to do. Vanuatu’s islands offer visitors two of the most exciting and dangerous activities in the world: volcano(火山) surfing and land diving.
Volcano Surfing
On Tanna Island, Mount Yasur rises 300 meters into the sky. Yasur is an active volcano, and it erupts(爆发) almost every day, sometimes several times a day. For centuries, people have climbed this mountain to visit the top. Recently, people have also started climbing Yasur to surf the volcano. In some ways, volcano surfing is like surfing in the sea, but in other ways it’s very different. Volcano surfers try to escape the erupting volcano- without getting hit by flying rocks! It’s fast, fun and dangerous- the perfect extreme sport.
Land Diving
Most people are familiar with bungee jumping, but do you know bungee jumping started on Pentecost Island in Vanuatu and is almost fifteen centuries old? The activity, first called land diving, is part of a religious ceremony. A man ties tree vines (藤) to his legs. He then jumps headfirst from a high tower to touch the earth with the top of his head- without breaking the vine. Every spring, island natives ( men only) still take part in this amazing activity.
【1】What does the underlined word “those” mean?
A．People.
B．Animals.
C．Activities.
D．Islands.
【2】According to the passage, Mount Yasur ________.
A．is no longer active
B．is on Pentecost Island
C．erupts almost every day
D．rises 800 meters into the sky
【3】Why have people recently started climbing Mount Yasur?
A．Because people can climb it easily.
B．Because people can make money.
C．Because people can watch snow on it.
D．Because people can surf the volcano.
【4】Which of the following about land diving is TRUE?
A．It is not dangerous at all.
B．It was first called “bungee jumping” .
C．It is a traditional activity in Vanuatu.
D．It came to Vanuatu from another country.
【5】What is the purpose of the passage?
A．To tell people not to do dangerous sports.
B．To explain what volcano surfing and land diving are.
C．To talk about the world’s best volcano surfer and land diver.
D．To compare activities in Vanuatu with sports in New Zealand.
24、 Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, "Happiness depends on ourselves." In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.
The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend too much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life's simple pleasure, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several friends often live happier and healthier lives.
Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people do dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities.
Finally, people may find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes.
【1】The second paragraph tells us that ________.
A.the more friends you have, the happier you are B.we shouldn't think about our future
C.happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life D.some people fail to live a happy life
【2】The writer thinks that ________.
A.everyone knows how to live a happier life B.it's wrong to spend time on work
C.hobbies take up too much time D.doing good things for someone can make you happier
【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Reading a good book. B.Traveling to a foreign country.
C.Listening to favorite music. D.Spending time with close friends.
【4】The best title(标题) of this passage is ________.
A.The Secrets of Happiness B.Money Makes You Happy
C.Good Friends Make You Happy D.Ideas for Helping Other People to Be Happy
25、
Ears are part of your body. Have you noticed the size and shape of your 【1】 before? The size and shape of your ears show your character(性格) more than other parts of the face. Other parts of the face change shape as we get 【2】, but ears do not change their shape with the age. They only change in size. Judging(判断) people’s character【3】 their ears is a very old science. In the 【4】 , people thought that a person【5】 big ears had a good character. They thought that the person was dangerous if he had small ears in nearly white color. They 【6】 thought that the shape of the ear showed whether a person was musical or not.
Now, many people believe that the size and shape of the ear tell us if a man is musical, 【7】 Different people have 【8】ears, and each different thing has a meaning. Ears that are always red 【9】that a person may get angry easily. Ears that are always cold and white mean that a person has nervous character. Do you 【10】with it?
26、初中生该如何安排我们的业余生活？
有的同学认为应该帮助父母分担家务，有的同学认为应该多上课外班来提高自己，还有的同学认为应该多做锻炼以便保持健康。
请以How to spend free time为题写一篇80词左右的短文谈谈你的看法。开头已给出，不计入字数。
How to spend free time
As middle school students, how should we spend our free time?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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