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2025年山西大同高考二模试卷英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Emily is working hard to be sure not to fail on her first ______.

    A. plan B. purpose   C. attempt   D. desire

     

  • 2、The Violence in Xinjiang Province has been ______by the entire international community.

    A. condemned     B. scolded    C. criticized D. blamed

     

  • 3、You hate Chongqing Hot Pot, dont you?

    ________. I just think it doesn’t agree with me.

    A. Not nearly B. Not exactly

    C. Not likely D. Not always

     

  • 4、   I want to buy is a book.

    A. How   B. What C. That D. Who

     

  • 5、Before Steve finished “Melancholy Flower”, his wife Joni thought the music talent of Steve was ________.

    A.tired B.exhausted C.distant D.moved

  • 6、On that fateful day, medical teams swarmed into the city from all directions to help the locals fight the formidable battle at full ________.

    A.gush

    B.stretch

    C.spill

    D.leap

  • 7、_________the wounded soldiers need are good doctors and medicine.

    A. That   B. Who C. What D. Whether

     

  • 8、The weather in England is changeable,   its reputation.

    A. looking up to   B. living up to

    C. making up for   D. standing up for

  • 9、The prices of vegetables have been ________ because of the bad weather.

    A.suffered B.applied C.doubled D.signed

  • 10、I shall never forget those days outside the school ________ I studied on line at home, ________ is always making me think of________ I can do more for my homeland.

    A.that; which; which B.which; that; that

    C.when; as; what D.when; which; how

  • 11、It is you as well as your wife that ______ your son's bad performance at school.

    A. is to be blamed for B. are to be blamed for

    C. are to blame for    D. is to blame for

     

  • 12、Mother always tells me to believe in myself, ________ that nothing is too difficult to a willing heart.

    A.to say

    B.saying

    C.said

    D.having said

  • 13、I was going to do some shopping in Golden Eagle,but________watching TV at home because of tiredness.

    A. ended up   B. took up

    C. got down   D. settled down

     

  • 14、This book is said to be the special one, Which ______ many events that cannot be found in other history books.

    A. reads   B. writes

    C. prints   D. covers

     

  • 15、--- It’s a good day for a picnic!

    ---Yes, _____ yesterday

    A. So was it   B. So it was

    C. So it is   D. So is it

  • 16、_______ the website of the Fire Department in your city, and you will learn a lot about Firefighting.

    A.Having searched

    B.To search

    C.Searching

    D.Search

  • 17、EBOLA(埃博拉) is said_______ another big health challenge to our humans over the past several months .

    A. becoming   B. to become

    C.having become D. to have become

     

  • 18、As the number of old people moving to Florida increases, more changes are made to   them.

    A. subscribe to   B. object to

    C. cater to   D. contribute to

  • 19、_____ you feel that your friend is mean at times, cherishing your friendship is a normal part of life.

    A.Even though B.Now that C.As though D.In case

  • 20、The house, the roof of ________ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.

    A.which

    B.that

    C.whose

    D.it

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   The New York Vegas Hotel has some of the most beautiful and luxurious (豪华的) rooms. Here are four kinds of them.

    Park Avenue

    This kind of room has about 350 square feet of space. It comes with either a king-size or queen-size bed. The room has the following: a 40-inch television and a good bathroom. The Park Avenue room costs about $65 to $85 per night during weekdays and has a weekend rate of $100 to $110 per night.

    Marquis

    This Marquis room is up-grade. It provides guests with 700 square feet of space. This up-grade room has a good bathroom, two separate dining areas, and Internet access. There is also a small refrigerator in the room. Guests can stay in this kind of room for about $125 per night.

    Players

    The Players room comes with two queen-size beds. This room is almost 800 square feet and has a sitting area. The Player room has the following: two 40-inch televisions, a good bathroom, dining and entertainment areas and Internet access. One can stay in the Players room for $155 per night.

    Penthouses

    This kind of room has about 1,100 square feet of space with a DVD and CD player, coffee pots, and a separate master bedroom. Penthouses rooms have more up-grade amenities (设施). Guests can stay in this room comfortably for $415 per night, and it has a different price in the busy season.

    Las Vegas travelers have their choice of one of these hotel rooms. It doesn’t matter which room one chooses because all of them are wonderful!

    1The price of some rooms of the New York Vegas Hotel __________.

    A. is a bit higher during weekdays   B. depends on what time of year it is

    C. keeps the same all the year round   D. changes almost every day

    2What will you choose if you want to surf the Internet and also save some money?

    A. Park Avenue.   B. Marquis.

    C. Players.   D. Penthouses.

    3What can we learn from the passage?

    A. There are two beds in a Players room.

    B. The queen once stayed in a Park Avenue room.

    C. There is a small refrigerator in every room.

    D. The New York Vegas Hotel provides guests with free meals.

  • 22、New Year’s Concert 2021 with Riccardo Muti

    The 2021 Vienna Philharmonic New Year’s Concert took place on January 1, 2021, under the baton (指挥) of Riccardo Muti in the Golden Hall of the Musikverein in Vienna. After 1993, 1997, 2000, 2004, and 2018, this year’s concert marked the 6th time that Riccardo Muti, whose close musical partnership with the Vienna Philharmonic has now extended about 50 years, had conducted the prestigious concert event.

    The 2021 New Year’s Concert was broadcast in over 90 countries and followed by millions of television viewers around the world. The 2021 New Year’s Concert took place without an audience.

    Due to ongoing high rates of infection, the Austrian Federal Government had decided that no concerts could be performed before audiences until January 6, 2021. Unfortunately, it also affected the Preview Performance on December 30, 2020, at 11 AM; the New Year’s Eve Concert on December 31, 2020, at 7:30 PM; and the New Year’s Concert on January 1, 2021, at 11:15 AM. We therefore refunded (退款) all paid tickets and kindly asked the ticket holders to contact us by e-mail.

    Riccardo Muti has conducted the most important orchestras in the world, including the Vienna Philharmonic, an orchestra to which he is linked by particularly close and important ties, and with which he has appeared in Vienna and around the world since 1971.

    The first New Year’s Concert took place during the darkest chapter of the history of Austria and that of the Vienna Philharmonic. On January 1, 1941, a Philharmonic matinee entitled “Johann Strauss Concert” was performed. Clemens Krauss conducted the concerts. In the years 1946 and 1947, Josef Krips (1902-1974) replaced Krauss, who returned in 1948 and conducted seven more New Year’s Concerts until 1954.

    With the unexpected death of Clemens Krauss on May 16, 1954, the orchestra decided, shortly before January 1, 1955, to entrust (委托) Willi Boskovsky with the artistic direction of the New Year’s Concerts.

    【1】What do we know about the 2021 New Year’s Concert?

    A.It had the most famous conductor.

    B.It was held in different countries.

    C.It was the sixth one held in the Golden Hall.

    D.It had no audience in the Golden Hall.

    【2】How did the organizers react to the government’s rules?

    A.They added the New Year’s Eve Concert.

    B.They paid all the money back to the ticket holders.

    C.They put off the New Year’s Concert until January 6, 2021.

    D.They asked audiences to preview the performance on December 30.

    【3】Who conducted the Vienna Philharmonic’s New Year’s Concert of 1948?

    A.Riccardo Muti.

    B.Clemens Krauss.

    C.Josef Krips.

    D.Willi Boskovsky.

  • 23、It was a sunny winter day. I had gone down the tower when a blind man came toward me. He kept close to the wall, touching it lightly with his arm. I stood still and looked at him walking toward the tower.

    "What does a blind man want to climb up the tower for?" I wondered, "Not the view (景色) certainly, perhaps he wants to jump. "Thinking of this terrible reason, I thought I should follow him.

    He went up slowly and stopped from time to time. I followed him a few steps behind. When he got to the first corner of the bell tower, I came close to him. "Excuse me," I said as politely as I could, "but I wonder why you came up."

    "You'd never guess." he said.

    "Not the view or the fresh air on this winter day?"

    "No." he said.

    "Tell me, then."

    He smiled, "Perhaps climbing up the tower. You have noticed - and yet, not being blind, perhaps you won't - how the sun shines into the tower through the windows here and there, so that one can feel the cool steps suddenly become quite warm, even in winter. But behind the wall there is shade (阴影). There is no place so good as this for feeling the difference between light and darkness. Though I'm blind, I also want to feel the happiness brought by the sunlight. In fact, it isn't my first time to be here." He said and seemed as pleased as a child.

    I had never thought that even a blind man could have his way to enjoy the beautiful life. But we often paid no attention to its value because we never lost it.

    We went down the tower together and I left him. From then on, I began to treasure what life has given me.

    【1】The winter met the blind man on   .

    A. a sunny winter day B. a rainy winter day

    C. a sunny summer day D. a rainy summer day

    2The writer thought the blind man wanted to .

    A. see the view   B. breathe the fresh air

    C. warm himself D. jump off the tower

    3What did the writer learn from the blind man?

    A. To take exercise B. To feel happiness

    C. To enjoy sunlight   D. To treasure life

     

  • 24、As people across the globe struggled with higher levels of stress, depression and anxiety this past year, many turned to their favorite comfort foods: ice cream, pizza, hamburgers. But studies in recent years suggest that the high-sugar and high-fat foods when we are stressed or depressed, as comforting as they may seem, are the least likely to benefit our mental health. Instead, whole foods such as vegetables, fruit, fish, eggs, nuts may be a better bet.

    Historically, nutrition research has focused largely on how the foods we eat affect our physical health, rather than our mental health, though. Over the years, large population studies have found that people assigned to follow a Mediterranean diet for three months had greater reductions in symptoms of depression after three months compared to a control group.

    Public health experts around the world have started encouraging people to adopt lifestyle behaviors like exercise, sound sleep, a heart-healthy diet and avoiding smoking that may reduce inflammation (发炎) and have benefits for the brain. Individual clinicians are already including nutrition into their work with patients. Dr. Drew Ramsey, a clinical professor at the Columbia University, begins his meetings with new patients by exploring their diet. He asks what they eat, learns their favorite foods, and finds out if foods that he considers important for the connection are missing from their diets, such as plants, seafood.

    Dr. Ramsey said he does not wat people to think that the only factor involved in brain heath is food. “Lots of people get their food exactly right, live very active lives, and still have significant troubles with their mental health,” he said. But he also teaches people that food can be empowering. “We can’t control our genes,” he said. “But we can control how we eat, and that gives people actionable things that they can do to take care of their brain health on a daily basis.”

    【1】What do previous nutrition studies mainly focus on?

    A.How our diets affect our mental health.

    B.How our diets affect our physical health.

    C.How our mental health affects our diets.

    D.How our physical health affects our diets.

    【2】Why are individual clinicians including nutrition into their work with patients?

    A.They try to cater to their patients’ needs.

    B.They are questioning public health experts.

    C.They want to prove the effectiveness of healthy diets.

    D.They have accepted the findings of large population studies.

    【3】Which of the following might Dr. Ramsey agree with?

    A.Some connection exists between our diets and mental health.

    B.People can control their genes as well as how they eat.

    C.People living active lives will not have mental problems.

    D.Eating a healthy diet is going to cure depression.

    【4】What is the main idea of the text?

    A.People with anxiety usually turn to food for comfort.

    B.The daily diet is the factor connected with brain health.

    C.Controlling the way we eat is likely to benefit our mental health.

    D.Having a high-sugar diet can reduce symptoms of depression.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   On a Sunday morning I was running and noticed a person in front of me. I could _______ he was running a litle slower than me and decided to try to _______ him. I had about a kilometer to go on the road before _______.

    So I started running faster and every block I was _______ on him just a little bit. After just a few minutes, I was only about 100 yards _______ him. So I _______ the pace and pushed myself. You would have thought I was running in the _______ part of a marathon.

    Finally I caught up with him and _______ him by. On the inside I felt so good. I“beat” him, _______ he didn't even know we were ________ .

    After I passed him. I ________ that I had been so focused on competing against him that I had ________ my turn, had gone nearly six blocks past it and had to turm around and go ________.

    Isn't that what happens in life when we ________ on competing with co-workers,neighbors, friends, trying to outdo them or trying to prove we are more successful or more ________ ? We spend our time and energy running after them and we miss our own ________.

    The ________ with unhealthy competition is that it is a never ending circle. There will always be somebody ________ you, someone with a better job, more money in the bank, more education, better behaved children, etc.

    Take what life has given you, and you will be . ________ by it. Stay focused and live a healthy life. There is no ________ in destiny. Run your own race and wish others well.

    1A.tell B.predict C.imagine D.wonder

    2A.fool B.greet C.stop D.catch

    3A.setting out B.going away C.turning off D.coming up

    4A.gaining B.calling C.holding D.turning

    5A.before B.around C.opposite D.behind

    6A.found out B.slowed down C.set about D.picked up

    7A.final B.long C.easy D.special

    8A.walked B.passed C.pushed D.hurried

    9A.since B.but C.so D.if

    10A.racing B.running C.playing D.joking

    11A.wished B.doubted C.admitted D.realized

    12A.changed B.left C.missed D.chosen

    13A.away B.back C.alone D.on

    14A.live B.depend C.focus D.put

    15A.responsible B.optimistic C.sensitive D.important

    16A.path B.chance C.root D.heart

    17A.relation B.problem C.disagreement D.influence

    18A.more than B.regardless of C.ahead of D.rather than

    19A.protected B.impressed C.blessed D.moved

    20A.difference B.competition C.point D.result

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、请以 The Biggest Challenge Ive Ever Met 为题写一篇120词左右的短文,记述自己遭遇过的最大的挑战。内容包括:

    1. 简要记述事情经过;

    2. 你的感受或从中获得的启示。

    注意:1.短文的标题和开头已给出(不计入总词数);

    2. 文中不能出现考生真实姓名及任何透露考生身份信息的内容。

    The Biggest Challenge Ive Ever Met

    In our daily life, we unavoidably come across various challenges now and then.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________________

     

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题数 26

类型 高考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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