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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Almost every Chinese remembers the two sentences of the famous poem(诗 ). 65. “Every grain(粮) on the plate comes from hard work”. But sadly, many of us don’t get the real meaning of these sentences: Don’t waste food.
A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that food Chinese people waste every year is enough for 200 million(百万) people for a year.
Do we have too much food? No, according to the UN World Food Program, 66. there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.
Chinese people are well known for being generous (慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests eat all the food on the table.
67.幸运的是，很多人明白节约食物的重要性。Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover (剩余的) food home for her son.
68.Many people agreed with her and said that it was not right to waste food.
What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here is some advice:
1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. 69.如果你不能吃 完所有食物，把剩余的食物带回家。
2.Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great. But your body needs it.
3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, such as vegetables and fruit.
【1】_________________________
【2】_________________________
【3】_________________________
【4】_________________________
【5】_________________________
2、I can’t go out to play until I finish ________ my homework.
A．do
B．does
C．did
D．doing
3、—_________ do you go to the movies?
—Once a month.
A.How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
4、We __________ carry forward the spirit of serving the people whole-heartedly.
A．might
B．should
C．could
D．can’t
5、—Betty, this book is ________ you. Happy birthday (生日).
—Thank you. I like it very much.
A．for
B．from
C．about
D．with
6、It is the first time we have played basketball ________ last week.
A．till
B．before
C．since
D．after
7、The Yellow River is one of ________ rivers in China.
A.long B.longer C.the longest D.longest
8、Li Na plays ________ tennis very well. She has become ____first Asian
woman to reach a Grand Slam(大满贯) final.
A. a, the B. /, the C. the, a D./,a
9、________ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills?
A．How a
B．What a
C．What
D．How
10、— Would you like to go climbing with me tomorrow morning?
—I’d like to, but I have to take care of my sick pet dog.
A.worry about B.take part in C.look after
11、—Look! Are those your sisters? I think you look similar（相似的）.
—________. They are my friends.
A．Yes, they are
B．No, they can’t
C．No, they aren’t
D．Yes, they can
12、—Lucy, why are you so tired?
—Miss Lee, I always feel sleepy in class. I wonder if it is meaningful to ________ every night.
A.wake up B.give up C.stay up D.cheer up
13、—Look! There are some students ________ table tennis on the playground.
—Yes. I often see them ________ table tennis there.
A．play; play
B．playing; play
C．play; playing
14、Your partner always gets up early on school days. He’s seldom been late for school, ________?
A. isn’t he B. is he C. has he
15、—Mr. Huang, it’s late. Why are you still here?
—My daughter hasn’t come back from school yet. I am ________ for her.
A．calling
B．waiting
C．asking
D．hoping
16、— Could you tell me ________?
— It’s in that white building.
A．where is the school library
B．where the school library is
C．where was the school library
D．where the school library was
17、— What happened to Jack? He is so _________?
— He didn't do well in the English exam.
A.lively B.noisy C.slow D.sad
18、—________ is it from your home to school?
—About ten minutes’ walk.
A．How old
B．How far
C．How many
D．How much
19、--- I really love this singer.
--- ______. I can sing all his songs.
A.Me, too! B.Sounds great. C.I disagree. D.I hope so.
20、 —What were you doing at 9 o’clocklast night?
—I _______ TV.
A. watch B. watched C.was watching D. is watching
21、I practice playing _________ piano every day.
A．the
B．a
C．an
D．/
22、根据对话内容，从文后选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hello, Amy. 【1】
B: Chinese. I love music too. 【2】 What about you?
A: My favourite subject is art.
B: 【3】
A: On Friday. Do you know origami (折纸工艺)? I learn it in the art class.
B: No. 【4】
A: It’s an art of folding (折叠) paper.
B: I see. 【5】
A: Flowers. Look, these are my origami flowers.
B: Wow! They’re so beautiful.
A．What’s it?
B．Can you speak Chinese?
C．What can you fold now?
D．Do you like folding paper?
E．I often sing Chinese songs.
F．What’s your favourite subject?
G．When do you have your art class?
23、A: Hi, Sally. 【1】?
B: Yes. I like watching movies.
A: 【2】?
B: I like cartoons best.
A: 【3】?
B: Because I think they’re interesting. 【4】?
A: I like them, too. I hear there is a cartoon tonight. What about seeing it with me?
B: That’s a good idea. 【5】?
A: Let’s meet at the cinema at 5: 00 p.m.
B: OK. See you.
24、Do you like eating sandwiches? Do you know the history of the food? In fact, sandwich was an Englishman’s name. The man lived 200 years ago. He had a lot of money. He was rich and he liked to play cards. He often played all day and all night. One day, he asked his servant to bring him some meat and some bread. He put the meat between two pieces of bread. In this way, he couldn’t leave the card table and went on playing. From the name of the man, we have the word “sandwich” today.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
【1】Sandwich was an American.
【2】Sandwich was very poor.
【3】Sandwich liked to play cards very much.
【4】Sandwich put some fish between two pieces of bread.
【5】Sandwich is a name of food now.
25、Caroline, Sarah and Nadia are all students at Park School, in the north-west of England. It’s an all-girls school. The school for boys is not far away in the same town.
The three girls are all 14 and they’re in Grade 9. During the school day, they study subjects on the National Curriculum(课程): subjects like English, Maths, History, Geography, PE and ICT (Information and Communication Technology). They also study two or three languages (for example, French or Spanish) and they do Science, Biology, Chemistry and Physics. And they each take two creative subjects: they can choose from Music Technology and Drama. And there’s more.
“The school’s got lots of extra-curricular things too — especially clubs,” says Nadia. “There’s a horse-riding club and a gymnasts club. Lots of the clubs meet at lunchtime, but some of them are after-school clubs.”
Caroline says, “There’s a theatre group, and a school orchestra(管弦乐队). I’m in the orchestra — I play the trombone(长号).” “My favorite club is the pottery(陶器) club,” says Sarah. “I love doing artistic things. But I’m in the sailing club, too. The boys from the boys’ school come to this club too. We learn about sailing during the week, and then some weekends we sail in a lake near here.”
The clubs at the school are all free. They think these clubs can develop(发展) their own interests and hobbies.
【1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Boys can also study at Park School.
B．They can study two or three languages.
C．Sarah’s favorite club is the sailing club.
D．It takes a little money to join every club.
【2】What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．Clubs.
B．Schools.
C．Students.
D．Subjects.
【3】Which club can students from the boys’ school join?
A．
B．
C．
D．
【4】Why are clubs so popular among students?
A．Because these clubs are free to all students.
B．Because these clubs help students with studies.
C．Because these clubs develop students’ interests and hobbies.
D．Because these clubs offer students two creative subjects.
【5】What would be the best title for the text?
A．Some of the Rules of the Club
B．Subjects and Clubs in Park School
C．How to Develop an Interesting hobby
D．Some Suggestions for Joining the Club
26、 What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid（急救）if the wound (伤）is serious.
Broken bones (骨头）:Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.
Animal bites: Wash the bite area with soap and water. Then pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once
Fainting （晕厥)：Have him or her lie with feet lifted （抬起的）a little. Don’t move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person's face with a cool cloth.
Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted (倾斜的）forward a little. If we have the person tilt his or her head-back, it may cause heavy breaking or coughing. Press the lower part of the nose for over 10 minutes.
【1】If the wound is serious, we should________________.
A.just do first aid B.ask for our classmates’ help C.remember to look for medical care
【2】We are advised to use an ice pack when________________.
A.we broke bones B.we are bitten by an animal C.We have a nosebleed
【3】What should we do first when an animal bite happens?___________
A.Put an ice pack on the wound.
B.Use soap and water to wash the wound.
C.Pack the wound with a clean cloth.
【4】When treating the problems of _________, we’d better not move the body.
A.Broken bones and animal bites B.animal bites and nosebleeds C.broken bones and fainting
【5】Which of the following is Not Right when a boy's nose bleeds? _______________
A.Let his head tilt back.
B.Let him sit up.
C.Press the lower part of the nose for more than 10 minutes.
27、Societies all over the world name places in similar ways. Quite often there is no official naming ceremony but places tend to be called names as points of reference (参考) by people. Then an organized body steps in and gives the place a name. Often it happens that a place has two names: One is named by the people and the other by the government. As in many areas, old habits died hard, and the place continues to be called by its unofficial name long after the meaning is lost.
Many roads and places in Singapore are named in order that the pioneers will be remembered by future generations. Thus we have names such as Stamford Road and Raffles Place. This is in keeping with traditions in many countries—in both the West and the East.
Another way of naming places is naming them after other places. Perhaps they were named to promote friendships between the two places or it could be that the people who used to live there were at first from the places that the roads were named after. The mystery is clearer when we see some of the roads named after former British military bases (军事基地). If you step into Selector Airbase you will see Piccadilly Circus—obviously named by some homesick Royal Air Force personnel (人员).
Some places were named after the activities that used to go on at those places. Bras Basah Road is an interesting example, “Base Basah” means “wet rice” in Malay (马来语). Now why would anyone want to name a road “Wet Rice Road”? The reason is simple. During the pioneering days, wet rice was laid out to dry along this road.
A few roads in Singapore are named by their shapes. There is “Circular Road” for one. Other roads may have part of their names to describe their shapes, like “Paya Lebar Crescent”. This road is called a crescent (月牙) because it begins on the main road, makes a crescent and comes back to join the main road again.
【1】We learn from Paragraph 1 that ________.
A．many places tend to have more than one name
B．the government is usually the first to name a place
C．a ceremony will be held when a place is named
D．people prefer the place names given by the government
【2】What does the underlined phrase “die hard” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?
A．Change suddenly.
B．Change greatly.
C．Disappear very slowly.
D．Disappear secretly.
【3】Which of the following places is named after a person?
A．Rafles Place.
B．Selector Airbase.
C．Piccadilly Circus.
D．Paya Lebar Crescent.
【4】Bras Basah Road is named ________.
A．after a person
B．after a place
C．by its shape
D．after an activity
【5】What can be inferred from the passage?
A．The way Singaporeans name their places is unique.
B．Young Singaporeans have forgotten the pioneers.
C．Some place names in Singapore are the same as in Britain.
D．Some places in Singapore are named for military purposes.
28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Is there any noise that drives you crazy? In Britain, the most annoying 【1】 (noisy) are snoring (鼾声), loud eaters and dogs barking, a 2015 study by home appliance (家用电器) maker Whirlpool says.
Loud sipping (啜) from a cup of tea and the vibrating (震动) of smartphones are also on the 【2】. The British 【3】 (hate) phone keypad beeps (哔哔声), creaking (发出嘎吱声的) doors and noisy washing machines as well.
Some popular songs are on the list, too. Justin Bieber’s Baby and Psy’s Gangnam Style are 【4】/kənˈsɪdəd/ annoying noises.
The study shows that 84 percent of British people can 【5】 /ˈhɑːdli/ enjoy a moment of silence (安静). On average they would 【6】 more than £310 (2,619 yuan) for just one hour of silence, if they couldn’t get it any other way.
This year, a new survey has found that more than half of Brits (51%) 【7】 /felt/ annoyed by their washing machine during lockdown. When we 【8】our homes into offices, classrooms, restaurants and even theaters, we 【9】(face) increased noise as well.
Sept 9, 2020 marked the fifth annual National Quiet Day. It helps people realize the 【10】(important) of finding time for more peace and quiet in their lives.
29、My parents and I like animals. And we often go to the _________ to see them on weekends. We often _________ a bus to go there because my home is far from the zoo. _________ we get there, it is often 10 o’clock in the morning.
Of all the animals, I _________ tigers best. Sometimes I want to give some _________ to them. But my parents don’t let me do it. They say it’s _________.
Sometimes I think animals in the zoo may be not _________. They may want to go back to the forest. They may want to _________ freely (自由地) in the nature (自然界). But I also think zoos are good _________ for animals. People give them __________, so they are not hungry (饥饿的) every day. Do you think so?
【1】
A．library
B．zoo
C．park
D．garden
【2】
A．use
B．sit
C．take
D．buy
【3】
A．Because
B．Before
C．If
D．When
【4】
A．meet
B．like
C．see
D．show
【5】
A．meat
B．vegetables
C．bread
D．apples
【6】
A．interesting
B．relaxing
C．boring
D．dangerous
【7】
A．smart
B．shy
C．happy
D．cute
【8】
A．walk
B．live
C．think
D．run
【9】
A．places
B．parks
C．stores
D．parties
【10】
A．water
B．time
C．help
D．food
30、请以“My Birthday” 为题写一篇短文，介绍你最开心，最难忘的一次生日，让大家共同分享你生日的快乐。80词左右
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