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佛山2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、吴老师建议早睡而不是熬夜打游戏。

    ________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、---Mrs Black seldom eats meat,________ ?

    ---________ . She is a vegetarian(素食主义者).

    A. doesn't she, Yes B. does she, Yes

    C. doesn't she, No   D. does she, No

     

  • 3、—Do you know _____ the work last night?

    —At about eleven I think.

    A. when did Mr Li finish  B. when Mr Li finished

    C. when does Mr Li finish   D. when Mr Li finishes

     

  • 4、Because the house price is going up _________, I don’t have enough money to buy it.

    A. more and more expensive   B. cheaper and cheaper

    C. higher and higher   D. lower and lower

     

  • 5、Sweet wormwood(青蒿) is a common plant in China. Tu Youyou is the woman______uses the plant’s special power to save millions of lives.

    A. which   B. who   C. whose   D. /

     

  • 6、—I called you last night, but nobody answered.

    —Oh, ______ at that time.

    A. I’m reading   B. I read   C. I reading   D. I was reading

  • 7、This coat looks great, ________ I don’t think it looks good on me.

    A.and

    B.so

    C.but

    D.or

  • 8、"TikTok"(抖音) is ________ known as an app to share short fun videos.

    A.hardly

    B.lively

    C.widely

  • 9、— What ________ awful weather it is!

    — Yes, but I love ________ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.

    A./; an

    B.a; the

    C./; the

    D.an; /

  • 10、–Long time no see!

    Oh! It _________ five years since we met last time.

    A. was   B. were   C. has been   D. have been

     

  • 11、He is rich, _____ he is happy, too.

    A. and B. so C. or D. but

  • 12、—Is Total Soccer _______ weekly round-up of soccer?

    —Yes, it provides us with _______ latest news on soccer.

    A.a; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the

  • 13、—Ben and Sue aren’t homeare they?

    —No.They _____to London on business.

    A.have gone B.go   C.have been   D.will go

     

  • 14、Uygur (维吾尔族) dance has a strong ________ of rhythm(节奏), sometimes fast while sometimes slow.

    A.sense

    B.symbol

    C.spirit

    D.secret

  • 15、—You don’t like watching drama series, do you?

    . And I have little time to watch them.

    A. Of course, I do   B. No, I don’t

    C. Yes, of course not   D. No, I do indeed

  • 16、It's our _________ that Tu Youyou becomes the first Chinese scientist to win the Nobel Prize in Medicine.

    A.secret B.pride C.spirit D.success

  • 17、We know that learning a foreign language ________ action, or you won’t master it well.

    A.requires

    B.receives

    C.reduces

    D.realizes

  • 18、_________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.

    A.Whether

    B.If                                 

    C.Though                                 

  • 19、—Sally, I guess your two kids must be very happy to move into the new house.

    —Actually not. ________ of them prefer to live in the old one because it’s nearer to their school.

    A.All

    B.None

    C.Both

    D.Neither

  • 20、 Do you know the girl_______ is from Canada?

    Yes, her name is Helen.

    A. whom B. who   C. which D. whose

     

  • 21、—Could I ride an electric bike to school, Mr. Huang? 

    —No, you ________. You are too young.

    A.couldn’t

    B.needn’t

    C.can’t

    D.aren’t

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、阅读短文,根据短文内容.从短文后的个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有一项为多余选项

    Its hard when a best friend isnt aroundmaybe because she moved to a different school or a different class, or maybe shes just sick at home for the day. Break or lunchtime can be lonely without her. Will it ever feel the same?   【1】   , but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends. But remember, theres always room for more friends.

    Start by looking around your classroomthink about which one youd like to play with at break.Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or offer greetings. Invite someone to play with you or say Do you want to sit here? in the lunchroom. 【2】 , walk over to the ones you want to play with,act friendly, and say Hi, can I play, too? or just join in.

    【3】   ,or if youre feeling shy, ask your teachers to help you to make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend.   【4】   .As a result, youll soon have one, or two, or even more new friends.

    You might still miss that special best friend.   【5】   , you can share something you didnt have before she left: You can introduce her to your new friends!

    A. When you are at lesson break

    B. If you have trouble doing this

    C. You want to have new friends

    D. But when you see each other

    E. And youll be happy with them

    F. Be kind, be friendly, offer to help

     

  • 23、动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空

    【1】The teacher told us that practice ___________(make) perfect in learning.

    【2】He _______(write) a novel last month, I wonder if he has finished it.

    【3】“The Belt and Road Initiatives(一带一路)”_________ (connect) China to the world in the near future.

    【4】Humans ______ (pollute) the earth all the time and there is not enough clean air clean water..

    【5】I don’t know what I should pay attention to _________ (reduce) the pollution.

    【6】Why can’t you just believe me? I ___________ (tell) you everything I know!

    【7】There’s no doubt that those islands in the South China Sea__________ (discover) first by Chinese.

    【8】Nobody spent more time than Audrey Hepburn did ________(work) closely with the UNICEF.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、A plane without oil! Super Google glasses! Sound like the year 2050? Take a look at the coolest inventions of 2013.

    Solar­powered plane. A plane flew for more than 18 hours over the U.S. on Saturday and didn't use a drop of oil! How? Solar Impulse is a solar­powered plane, the biggest such plane in the world. It has the same weight as a small car. It carries only one person. It can get solar power from the sun.

    Super light camera. It weighs only 36g. It's as light as six coins. It's easy for you to take this small camera with you when travelling. It's small, but it also has many uses. You can take a colourful photo or a black and white one. There are many shapes you can use. You can also use the camera as a key ring.

    Google glasses. They are the latest technology from Google. People who wear the glasses can record what they see and hear around them, and put them on the Internet for the world to see. There is a GPS system in the glasses, and it will find where you are and tell you where you need to go. Google glasses are a bit like a helpful secretary. You can tell them what you want to write in an e­mail and they will type it for you.

    1The solar­powered plane can't________.

    A. fly without oil

    B. carry 18 persons

    C. get power from the sun

    D. fly for more than 18 hours

    2Which has the same weight as six coins according to the passage?

    A. Solar­powered plane.

    B. Super light camera.

    C. Google glasses.

    D. All the above.

    3Google glasses can________ if you need.

    A. record other people's activities

    B. drive and park your car

    C. find a helpful secretary for you

    D. only take colourful photos

    4From the passage, we can know________.

    A. how to make a solar­powered plane

    B. who invented the solar­powered plane

    C. what Google glasses can do

    D. who invented the super light camera

    5The best title for the passage may be “________”.

    A. Life in the Year 2050

    B. Coolest Inventions of 2013

    C. Latest Technologies from Google

    D. How to Use the Super Light Camera

  • 25、阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。

    Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have lots of homework to do every day. It’s of great importance to you. 【1】 And it helps you understand important concepts(概念). Luckily, there are several things you can do to make homework less difficult.

    【2】

    Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Don’t be afraid to ask questions about it. It’s much easier to ask the teacher during or after class than to try to remember later that night!

    Use your time at school

    【3】 It is designed to allow students to study on their own. It’s more interesting to play with friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you’ll have to do that night.

    Take a break

    It’s difficult to hold your attention for too long. 【4】 Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you feel very tired. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.

    Make a plan

    If you don’t finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left, so you can budget your time. 【5】 If it’s a heavy homework day, you’ll need to spend more time on it. It’s a good idea to make a homework timetable, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.

    A.Many schools have study hall.

    B.Be sure you understand the homework.

    C.So take some breaks while doing your homework.

    D.It’s the best way to review what you have learned in class.

    E.Most students have between 1 hour and 3 hours of homework a night.

  • 26、

    The opening ceremony开幕式) of the Tokyo Summer Olympics will be on July 24, 2020. One year before the event, its medal designs(奖牌设计) were shown, CBS News reported.

    However, the medals are quite different from the ones seen in other Olympics. People used old cell phones and other electronic waste to make them!

    The organizing committee chose the medal designs by holding a competition. Competitors brought 400 designs. The winner was 51-year-old designer Junichi Kawanishi, the Guardian wrote.

    The medals look like pebbles(鹅卵石) and are 8.5 cm in diameter(直径). The front face has a picture of Nike, the Greek goddess of victory.

    The committee will make 5,000 medals for this summer's games. Japan is the first Olympic host country to make all of its medals from electronic waste.

    1The Olympics will be held in Japan this summer.

    2The medals are different mostly because it has a picture of Nike in the front face.

    3Junichi Kawanishi beat the other competitors in the competition.

    4From the passage, we are sure it's the first time for an Olympic host country to make medals from waste.

    5From the passage, we can infer(推断) that Japanese value environmental protection.

  • 27、  When a cake is brought to the table at a birthday party, it is usually decorated with candles. It is said that the tradition of lighting birthday candles was invented by the ancient Greeks; it has taken on different meanings through the years. Today, one of the most popular birthday traditions is to blow out the candles all at once to make a secret wish come true.

    In order to please Artemis, the goddess of the moon, the ancient Greeks arranged something special for birthdays. A moon-shaped cake was baked and decorated with lit candles. They thought the smoke from the candles would carry an offering(祭品) up into the sky, where they believed Artemis lived.

    The tradition of lighting birthday candles continued in Europe, where candles were sometimes kept burning all day on a person’s birthday, partly as celebration and partly to keep away evil spirits. It was believed that the blowing out of candles represented one’s prayers(祈祷) to the gods. Some cultures believe it is a bad luck to blow out the candles until after the evening meal is eaten.

    Traditionally, one candle represents a year of the person’s age. Some families prefer to add an extra candle for good luck. But that practice is improper when a very young child is celebrating a third birthday. Generally, older people’s birthdays are celebrated by placing just a few candles to represent, such as an eight for 80th birthday.

    Today’s birthday candles are made in different shapes, like animals or flowers. One or two candles in the shape of numbers are sometimes used instead of lots of candles; for example, a four-shaped and a zero-shaped candle would represent 40.

    【1】Why did the ancient Greeks arrange something special for birthdays?

    A. To make their dreams come true.

    B. To celebrate a person’s birthday.

    C. To protect themselves from evil spirits.

    D. To please the goddess of the moon.

    2What is the tradition of lighting candles for birthdays like in Europe?

    A. The candles were always kept burning all day on a person’s birthday.

    B. The blowing out of candles represented one’s prayers to the god.

    C. Some cultures believe it is right to blow out the candles before the evening meal.

    D. The Europeans sometimes keep burning the candles all day just as a celebration.

    3What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?

    A. In some families, people would add an extra candle without any special meaning.

    B. It is common to see a cake with four candles on a three-year-old child’s birthday.

    C. Traditionally, people can use an eight-shaped and a zero-shaped candle to represent 80.

    D. Usually one candle is placed on a cake for each year of the person’s age.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章意思通顺、完整。

    pride, use, lot, hate, begin, seem, give, open, decide, remember

    Dear Mrs Smith,

    I was a student of yours in Grade Six, and I hope you still  1me. I’m writing this letter because I want to let you know that the school year with you was important and special to me. I take  2in it all the times.

    I know I  3to be very quiet in your class. But you did something that changed my life a  4You see, all through my first years in schools, I  5to read. Books were just words that had very little to do with me, and I was bored by them. I'11 never forget the first day of Grade Six when you took out a thick book and  6to  read the story to our

    class. Your voice  7to change with the people in the story, and you drew pictures in my mind as you read aloud. From then on, I made a  8to do the reading well. I will never  9up reading in my life.

    When I picked up a book and read it myself, I find that I could make the words interesting, too. Now I love reading! Thank you for  10the word of books for me.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Unusual “Concerts”

    Opera singer Erin Shields sings “Being Alive” while her husband David Shenton plays the violin. It is a popular _______ from the Broadway(百老汇)Show Company. But Shields has _______ extra(额外的)levels of meaning to do it.

    Both Shields and Shenton are _______. Because of COVID-19, they aren’t able to perform(表演)around the world now. _______, they have been broadcasting(通过广播播出)their performances from home. _______ their online “concerts”, they have been raising money for people _______.

    It all began when Shields saw many people _______ up outside a local church. These people were asking for _______. After COVID-19 broke out, many people lost their jobs. However, they _______ had to feed their families. Shields felt the need to help. “I though, ‘I’m not a doctor. I don’t really have much to ________,’” she said. “But then I thought, ‘well, you know, we ________ perform.”

    In just six months, Shields and Shenton have raised thousands of dollars by performing online. ________ the money they have raised is being used to feed ________ people in their neighborhood.

    Shields says volunteering has now become more important than ever. It’s just ________ her mom always said: Volunteer to help other people if you are feeling ________. It will make you feel better. We can always find ways to help others.

    【1】

    A.song

    B.group

    C.movie

    D.activity

    【2】

    A.put

    B.added

    C.taught

    D.changed

    【3】

    A.writers

    B.reporters

    C.musicians

    D.scientists

    【4】

    A.Also

    B.Again

    C.Yet

    D.Instead

    【5】

    A.On

    B.To

    C.For

    D.Through

    【6】

    A.at school

    B.at work

    C.in need

    D.in hospital

    【7】

    A.giving

    B.getting

    C.lining

    D.picking

    【8】

    A.jobs

    B.food

    C.care

    D.money

    【9】

    A.even

    B.only

    C.already

    D.still

    【10】

    A.act

    B.offer

    C.sell

    D.learn

    【11】

    A.can

    B.should

    C.must

    D.ought to

    【12】

    A.Or

    B.So

    C.And

    D.But

    【13】

    A.sad

    B.sick

    C.angry

    D.hungry

    【14】

    A.something

    B.anything

    C.everything

    D.nothing

    【15】

    A.amazed

    B.excited

    C.low

    D.happy

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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